Neoclassicist artists, ranked
The most famous Neoclassicist artist is 자크루이 다비드 (1748–1825), known for 호라티우스 형제들의 맹세 and 소크라테스의 죽음, 메트로폴리탄 뉴욕. Next come 장오귀스트도미니크 앵그르, 엘리자베스 루이 비제 르 브룅, 조슈아 레이놀즈 and 안토니오 카노바. This ranking of the 100 most famous Neoclassicist artists runs from 조나단 리처드슨 더 엘더 (born 1667) to 허버트 제임스 드레이퍼 (born 1863), across 19 countries.
How this list is ranked. Artists whose works our catalogue files under Neoclassicist, in the order of our fame ranking of artists. Artists without a Wikidata identifier born after 1955 are left out until verified. The Wikipedia figure next to each name is the number of our 32 languages in which Wikipedia has an article on the artist.
The essentials
Ranked, with their masterpieces
20of 100
Born in 상트페테르부르크 Wikipedia in 27/32 languages
“차르 살해 장면” (1827) – 초기 역사화로, 뛰어난 서사적 기량을 보여줍니다. “성묘 방어” (1846) - 감정과 역사적 사실의 균형을 잘 맞춘 작품입니다. "율리아 파블로브나 사모일로바 공주, 입양딸 아마실리아 파치니와 함께 무도회장에서 퇴장" (1832) – 그의 뛰어난 초상화 기량을 보여주는 아름다운 작품입니다.
21of 100
프랑스 Born in 파리 낭만주의, 신고전주의 Wikipedia in 21/32 languages
The Ponte Solario, National Gallery of Art, Washington. The Old Bridge, National Gallery of Art, Washington.
40of 100
British Portrait painting
In the heart of the nineteenth century, as Britain navigated the profound shifts of the Industrial Revolution and the expansion of its global influence, William Salter emerged as a painter capable of capturing the very soul of Victorian grandeur. The zenith of Salter’s career arrived in 1836 with the unveiling of his most ambitious and celebrated undertaking: The Waterloo Banquet.
48of 100
French Born in Paris Rococo to Neoclassicism Wikipedia in 20/32 languages
Adélaïde Labille-Guiard (1749–1803) stands as a remarkable figure in the history of French art, not merely for her exquisite portraits but also for her courageous challenge to the restrictive conventions that governed women’s roles within the artistic world. She defied societal expectations, navigated institutional barriers, and ultimately paved the way for future generations of female painters.
49of 100
영국 Born in 하이나 영국 학파; 도덕적 및 풍자적 판화/회화
AllPaintingsStore에서 티슈바인의 작품 보기: [https://AllPaintingsStore.com/@/johann heinrich wilhelm tischbein](https://AllPaintingsStore.com/@/johann heinrich wilhelm tischbein). 뮌헨 샤크갤러리 탐색하기: /en/art/show/art-d3bffr-en/.
50of 100
Irish-American Born in Dublin Portrait Miniatures
Yet, despite the hardships he faced, Ramage’s legacy endures—primarily through his distinction as the first artist to paint George Washington as President, an achievement that holds significant historical and artistic weight.
Key works · The 100 most famous works
Garton Orme at the Spinet
Sir Nathaniel Curzon (1676–1758), 4th Bt Curzon, with His Wife, Mary Assheton (1695–1776), Lady Curzon, and Their Son Nathaniel (1726–1804), Later Nathaniel Curzon, 1st Baron Scarsdale, with Their Dead Son John Curzon (1719–1720), in the Clouds above
Judith Parsons64of 100
French Born in Grasse Genre painting, Rococo Wikipedia in 15/32 languages
The atmosphere within the Fragonard household was undoubtedly stimulating, a crucible where artistic talent could flourish. Historians believe she was the primary artist behind five of these works, with Fragonard likely offering guidance or producing duplicates for instructional purposes. Her style reveals a clear debt to 17th-century Dutch masters like Gerard ter Borch and Gabriel Metsu, artists renowned for their meticulous attention to detail, subtle use of light, and finely blended brushstrokes.
70of 100
Scottish Born in Lanarkshire Neoclassical Wikipedia in 10/32 languages
Andromache Bewailing the Death of Hector: In this poignant scene, Hamilton explores the depths of grief, using the classical setting to universalize the personal loss of a widow. Through these canvases, Hamilton did more than just illustrate history; he participated in its reconstruction. This environment fostered a deep connection to the theories of Johann Joachim Winckelmann, whose veneration of idealized beauty and noble simplicity became the guiding light for Hamilton’s brush.
74of 100
French Born in 낭시 First Empire, Restoration, Portraiture Wikipedia in 17/32 languages
While his large-scale compositions commanded attention, Isabey achieved unparalleled renown through his mastery of the miniature. His work often captured a sense of Napoleonic grandeur, yet it was never hollow propaganda; rather, it was an exploration of character and presence. Isabey's influence extended through his family and his studio, leaving behind a legacy that touched upon many facets of French art: Artistic Lineage: He mentored and influenced subsequent generations, including his son, Eugène Louis Gabriel Isabey, who became a notable Romantic painter.
77of 100
프랑스 Born in 엑상프로방스 톤 페인팅 (Tonal Painting) Wikipedia in 12/32 languages
79of 100
English Born in 레스터셔주 Portrait painting Wikipedia in 13/32 languages
Beyond his celebrated depiction of Nelson, Abbott’s portfolio serves as a window into the social and intellectual fabric of his time. Whether capturing the rugged determination of Captain William Locker or the refined features of contemporary entrepreneurs, Abbott’s technique allowed him to navigate between the heroic and the intimate. This skill is perhaps most famously realized in his portrait of Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson.
80of 100
American Born in Templeton Portrait miniatures Wikipedia in 14/32 languages
Sarah Goodridge (1788–1853) was not merely a painter; she was a pioneer who navigated the rigid social constraints of her era to become one of the most accomplished miniaturists of her time.
81of 100
French Born in Paris Baroque, Rococo, Neoclassical
Flora: A 1751 marble masterpiece that showcases his Neoclassical mastery through serene beauty and elegant form.
83of 100
French Neoclassical
Emerging from the refined traditions of a noble family with deep connections to the Bourbon monarchy, Alexandre Denis Abel de Pujol was destined for a life steeped in the grandeur of classical antiquity. From David, Pujol inherited far more than mere technical prowess; he absorbed a commitment to the dramatic power of historical narrative and a meticulous attention to detail. His influence extended far beyond his own canvas, as he nurtured a new generation of talent, passing down the disciplined techniques of the Neoclassical tradition to notable students such as Alexandre-Gabriel Decamps and Émile Lévy.
85of 100
British Born in Leeds Neoclassical Portraiture Wikipedia in 14/32 languages
His oeuvre, which includes notable works such as Charles Ingram and James Parsons, showcases a mastery of the portrait genre that helped define the British school of painting during a period of immense transition. Beyond his individual paintings, Wilson's significance lies in his role as a bridge between eras. His work became a mirror for the era's rising aristocracy, capturing the essence of figures like David Garrick and Sir William Henry Lyttelton with an elegance that spoke to their social standing and intellectual vigor.
86of 100
Swedish Born in Stockholm Neoclassical Painting Wikipedia in 10/32 languages
Adolf Ulrik Wertmüller (1751-1811) stands as a pivotal figure in Swedish art history, recognized primarily for his elegant portraits—particularly those depicting royalty—and his groundbreaking exploration of female nudes within the burgeoning neoclassical movement.
87of 100
French Neoclassical
His ability to capture the essence of the era's leading figures—from military commanders like François Chasseloup Laubat to the quiet authority of the French elite—demonstrated a mastery of Neoclassical realism.
92of 100
Born in Paris
A notable event illustrating this dynamic occurred at the Salon of 1750, where Lemoyne exhibited a pastel portrait of La Tour, only to find La Tour exhibiting his own self-portrait – perhaps a deliberate demonstration of artistic superiority. Key Influence: Maurice Quentin de la Tour (pastel portraiture).
93of 100
British Born in Plymouth Neoclassical, Romanticism Wikipedia in 11/32 languages
Born in the coastal reaches of Plymouth, Sir Charles Lock Eastlake was a man whose life was an intricate tapestry of artistic creation and scholarly devotion. As the son of an Admiralty lawyer, his early years were steeped in the traditions of England, yet his spirit wandered toward the sublime landscapes of the Mediterranean.
96of 100
French Born in 파리 Neoclassicism Wikipedia in 14/32 languages
Hersent's work embodies the core tenets of Neoclassicism: a reverence for antiquity, an emphasis on order and reason, and a commitment to technical precision. Paintings like The Duc D'Orléans, Duke Of Chartres And Nemours, exemplify this approach, presenting a commanding figure radiating both power and refinement. Born in Paris in 1777, Hersent’s artistic journey unfolded against a backdrop of revolutionary upheaval and imperial grandeur, ultimately solidifying his place as a master of Neoclassical portraiture and historical painting.
The paintings behind the names
Through time
In figures
| 프랑스 | 24 |
|---|---|
| 영국 | 20 |
| 이탈리아 | 9 |
| 미국 | 9 |
| 독일 | 6 |
| 덴마크 | 4 |
| France | 4 |
| 스위스 | 3 |
| 17th century | 1 |
|---|---|
| 18th century | 88 |
| 19th century | 11 |
| 메트로폴리탄 미술관 | 16 |
|---|---|
| 루브르 박물관 | 15 |
| 에르미타주 박물관 | 9 |
| 국립미술관 | 9 |
| 스코틀랜드 국립 미술관 | 5 |
| 국립 미술관 | 4 |
| 하버드 미술관 | 4 |
| 예일 대학교 미술관 | 4 |
All of them, in order
자크루이 다비드프랑스 · 1748–1825
장오귀스트도미니크 앵그르프랑스 · 1780–1867
엘리자베스 루이 비제 르 브룅프랑스 · 1755–1842
조슈아 레이놀즈영국 · 1723–1792
안토니오 카노바이탈리아 · 1757–1822
안톤 라파엘 멩스독일-보헤미아 · 1728–1779
앙겔리카 카우프만스위스 · 1741–1807
앙투안장 그로프랑스 · 1771–1835
베르텔 토르발센1770–1844
안루이 지로데 드 루시트리오종프랑스인 · 1767–1824
토머스 로렌스 경영국인 · 1769–1830
존 싱글턴 코플리미국 태생 영국인 · 1738–1815
벤자민 웨스트미국인 · 1738–1820
로버트 애덤스코틀랜드 · 1728–1792
폼페오 바토니이탈리아 · 1708–1787
길버트 스튜어트미국인 · 1755–1828
카를 프리드리히 싱켈프로이센 · 1781–1841
조지 롬니영국 · 1734–1802
조제프 마리 비엔스페인 · 1716–1809카를 브률로프1799–1852위베르 로베르프랑스 · 1733–1808
프랑수아 제라르프랑스 · 1770–1837
피에르나르시스 게랭프랑스 · 1774–1833
존 트럼불미국인 · 1756–1843
새뮤얼 모스미국인 · 1791–1872
찰스 윌슨 필미국인 · 1741–1827
피에르폴 프뤼동프랑스 · 1758–1823
헨리 레이번스코틀랜드인 · 1756–1823
크리스토퍼 빌헬름 에커스베르그덴마크 · 1783–1853
니콜라이 아빌고르덴마크 · 1743–1809
조제프 시프레 뒤플레시프랑스 · 1725–1802
존 윌리엄 고드워드1861–1922
요한 조파니독일 · 1733–1810
안젤름 파이어바흐독일 · 1829–1880
마르첼로 바차렐리이탈리아 · 1731–1818
요제프 카를 슈틸러독일 · 1781–1858
프랑수아앙드레 뱅상프랑스 · 1746–1816
카를 베르네프랑스 · 1758–1836
장-바티스트 르니요영국 · 1754–1829William SalterBritish · 1804–1875
루이레오폴 부알리프랑스 · 1761–1845
토머스 설리영국-미국 이중 국적 · 1783–1872
렘브란트 피일미국인 · 1778–1860
허버트 제임스 드레이퍼영국 · 1863–1920
요제프 안톤 코흐오스트리아 · 1768–1839
장-앙투안 우동프랑스인 · 1741–1828
윌리엄 비치영국 · 1753–1839Adélaïde Labille-GuiardFrench · 1749–1803요한 하인리히 빌헬름 티슈바인영국 · 1751–1829John RamageIrish-American · 1748–1802
기욤 기용레티에르프랑스 · 1760–1832
안드레아 아피아니이탈리아 · 1754–1817
데이비드 앨런스코틀랜드 · 1744–1796
이폴리트 플랑드랭프랑스 · 1809–1864
존 호프너영국 · 1758–1810
존 러셀호주인 · 1858–1930
조나단 리처드슨 더 엘더영국 · 1667–1745
자크 로랑 아가세스위스 · 1767–1849
안톤 그라프스위스 · 1736–1813
표도르 알렉세예프러시아 · 1755–1824
장 바티스트 피갈프랑스 · 1725–1805
오귀스트 쿠데프랑스 · 1789–1873
조반니 바티스타 피라네시이탈리아인 · 1720–1778Marguerite GérardFrench · 1761–1837
루이 장 프랑수아 라그레네프랑스인 · 1756–1827
요한 게오르크 에들링거오스트리아 · 1741–1819
토마스 허드슨1701–1779
폴 샌드비영국 · 1798–1863
표도르 로코토프1730–1808Gavin HamiltonScottish · 1723–1798
조제프 브누아 쉬베덴마크 · 1743–1807
토마스 필립스영국인 · 1770–1845
안젤름 프리드리히 포이어바흐독일 · 1829–1880장바티스트 이자베French · 1767–1855
옌스 율영국 · 1745–1802
요한 바프티스트 폰 람피 1세오스트리아-이탈리아 · 1751–1830프랑수아 마리우스 그라네프랑스 · 1775–1849
빈첸초 카무치니이탈리아 · 1771–1844레무엘 프랜시스 애벗English · 1760–1802세라 굿리지American · 1788–1853Étienne Maurice FalconetFrench · 1716–1791
조지 도영국 · 1781–1829Alexandre Denis Abel de PujolFrench · 1825–1861
얀 아담 크루세만네덜란드 · 1804–1862Benjamin WilsonBritish · 1721–1788Adolf Ulrik WertmüllerSwedish · 1751–1811Georges RougetFrench · 1783–1869
마시모 타파렐리 다제글리오이탈리아 · 1798–1866
프란시스코 바예우 이 수비아스스페인 · 1734–1795
윌리엄 헨리 파인영국 · 1769–1843
서 마틴 아처 쉬아일랜드인 · 1769–1850Jean Baptiste Ii Lemoyne1704–1778Charles Lock EastlakeBritish · 1793–1865
알베르 에르네스트 카리에 벨뢰스프랑스 · 1824–1887
윌리엄 해밀턴영국 · 1751–1801루이 에르상French · 1777–1860
아우구스투스 세인트-고든스아일랜드계 미국인 · 1848–1907
제임스 배리아일랜드인 · 1799–1865
제임스 필미국인 · 1749–1831
샤를 메니에프랑스 · 1763–1832Your questions, answered
First place goes to 자크루이 다비드 (#1); 장오귀스트도미니크 앵그르 (#2) and 엘리자베스 루이 비제 르 브룅 (#3) complete the podium.
자크루이 다비드 (#1), 장오귀스트도미니크 앵그르 (#2), 엘리자베스 루이 비제 르 브룅 (#3), 조슈아 레이놀즈 (#4) and 안토니오 카노바 (#5).
Most artists in this list were born in the 18th century (88 of 100), between 1667 and 1863 overall.
프랑스: 24 of the 100 artists in this list were born there, then 영국 (20) and 이탈리아 (9).
The women of this list (5): 엘리자베스 루이 비제 르 브룅 (#3), 앙겔리카 카우프만 (#7), Adélaïde Labille-Guiard (#48), Marguerite Gérard (#64) and 세라 굿리지 (#80).
파리: 10 of the artists in this list were born there.
The earliest-born artist in this list is 조나단 리처드슨 더 엘더 (#57), born in 1667.
The highest-ranked artists born in 프랑스 are 자크루이 다비드 (#1), 장오귀스트도미니크 앵그르 (#2), 엘리자베스 루이 비제 르 브룅 (#3), 앙투안장 그로 (#8) and 안루이 지로데 드 루시트리오종 (#10).
The museums holding the most key works of this list are 메트로폴리탄 미술관 (16), 루브르 박물관 (15) and 에르미타주 박물관 (9).
Our catalogue holds 15,323 works by these artists. Each one can be ordered as a hand-painted oil reproduction or a print.
Keep reading
Other movements
Famous Baroque artists밤의 망루 (De Nachtwacht) · 렘브란트
Famous Contemporary Realist artists이삭 줍는 사람들 · 장프랑수아 밀레
Famous Impressionist artists별이 빛나는 밤 (뉴욕, MoMA) · 빈센트 반 고흐
Famous Romanticist artists토성, 그의 아들을 잡아먹는 중 · 프란시스코 데 고야
Famous Realist artists세계의 기원 · 귀스타브 쿠르베
Famous Renaissance artists모나리자 (라 죠콘다) · 레오나르도 다 빈치
Famous Dutch Golden Age artists진주 귀걸이를 한 소녀 · 요하네스 페르메이르
Famous Expressionist artists구성 VII · 바실리 칸딘스키
Famous Rococo artists사랑의 교훈 · 앙투안 바토
Famous Pop Art artists캠벨 수프 통 · 앤디 워홀Other periods
Famous Early Medieval artistsSnowy River · Wang Wei
Famous High Medieval artists마에스타의 마돈나 (오니산티 마돈나) · 조토 디 본도네
Famous Late Medieval artists수태고지와 두 성인 · 시모네 마르티니
Famous Renaissance artists아담의 창조 · 미켈란젤로 부오나로티
Famous Early Modern artists마태오의 부르심 · 카라바조
Famous 19th Century artists수련 (또는 연꽃) · 클로드 모네
Famous Modern artists게르니카 · 파블로 피카소
Famous Contemporary artistsWind Sculpture III (one in a series of nine) · Yinka ShonibareMore rankings
