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जैक्स-लुई डेविड 1748–1825
फ्रांसीसी Born in पैरिस नवशास्त्रीयता Wikipedia in 31/32 languages
Neoclassicist artists, ranked
The most famous Neoclassicist artist is जैक्स-लुई डेविड (1748–1825), known for होराटियस की शपथ and सुकरात की मृत्यु, मेट्रोपॉलिटन न्यूयॉर्क. Next come जीन अगस्टे इन्ग्रेस, लुईस एलिज़ाबेथ विगी ले ब्रून, सर जोशुवा रेनालड्स and एंटोनियो कैनोवा. This ranking of the 100 most famous Neoclassicist artists runs from जोनाथन रिचर्डसन द एल्डर (born 1667) to हर्बर्ट जेम्स ड्रेपर (born 1863), across 22 countries.
How this list is ranked. Artists whose works our catalogue files under Neoclassicist, in the order of our fame ranking of artists. Artists without a Wikidata identifier born after 1955 are left out until verified. The Wikipedia figure next to each name is the number of our 32 languages in which Wikipedia has an article on the artist.
The essentials
Ranked, with their masterpieces
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फ्रांसीसी Born in पैरिस नवशास्त्रीयता Wikipedia in 31/32 languages
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फ्रांसीसी Born in मोंतौबॉन नवशास्त्रीयता Wikipedia in 32/32 languages
Key works · The 100 most famous works
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फ्रांसीसी Born in पैरिस रोकोको और नवशास्त्रीय Wikipedia in 30/32 languages
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ब्रिटिश Born in प्लिमथ ग्रैंड स्टाइल Wikipedia in 31/32 languages
The 4th Duke of Queensberry as Earl of March.
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इतालवी Born in पोसैग्नो नवशास्त्रीयवाद (Neoclassicism) Wikipedia in 30/32 languages
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स्विस Born in चुर नवशास्त्रीय चित्रकला Wikipedia in 27/32 languages
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फ्रांसीसी Born in पैरिस नवशास्त्रीयता और रूमानीवाद Wikipedia in 26/32 languages
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ब्रिटिश Born in ब्रिस्टल रेजेंसी चित्रकला Wikipedia in 22/32 languages
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अमेरिकी मूल के ब्रिटिश Born in बोस्टन नव-शास्त्रीयवाद, रोकोको Wikipedia in 22/32 languages
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अमेरिकी Born in स्प्रिंगफ़ील्ड नवशास्त्रीय, रोमांटिकवाद Wikipedia in 19/32 languages
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स्कॉटिश Born in किर्ककाल्डी नवशास्त्रीय (Neoclassical) Wikipedia in 29/32 languages
Born in Kirkcaldy, Scotland, on July 3rd, 1728, Robert Adam emerged from a family already deeply entrenched in the world of architecture. His father, William Adam, was a prominent figure in shaping the Scottish landscape, and young Robert’s initial education wasn't confined to academic pursuits like Latin at Edinburgh’s Royal High School; it was interwoven with the practical realities of building design and construction through apprenticeship under his father’s tutelage.
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इतालवी Born in लूका नवशास्त्रीयवाद (Neoclassicism) Wikipedia in 19/32 languages
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अमेरिकी Born in सैंडरस्टाउन नवशास्त्रीय (Neoclassical) Wikipedia in 19/32 languages
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प्रुशियन Born in Neuruppin नवशास्त्रीय, गोथिक पुनरुद्धार Wikipedia in 30/32 languages
Key works · The 100 most famous works
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ब्रिटिश Born in डालटन-इन-फर्नेस रोमांटिकतावाद, नवशास्त्रीयवाद Wikipedia in 22/32 languages
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स्पेनिश Born in मोंटपेलियर स्थिर जीवन चित्रण (Still-life painting) Wikipedia in 15/32 languages
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Born in सेंट पीटर्सबर्ग Wikipedia in 27/32 languages
“पवित्र कब्र की रक्षा” (1846) - ब्र्युल्लो की भावनाओं और ऐतिहासिक सटीकता को संतुलित करने की क्षमता का प्रदर्शन करता है।. "राजकुमारी यूलिया पावलोना सामोइलोवा एक गेंद से प्रस्थान कर रही हैं, गोद ली हुई बेटी अमासिलिया पैसिनी के साथ” (1832) – यह उनके चित्र कौशल का शानदार उदाहरण है।. “जेन्सेरिक का रोम पर आक्रमण” (1835) - बारोक प्रभाव वाला एक और नाटकीय ऐतिहासिक दृश्य।.
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फ्रांसीसी Born in पैरिस रोमांटिकवाद, नव-शास्त्रीयवाद Wikipedia in 21/32 languages
The Old Bridge, National Gallery of Art, वाशिंगटन.
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फ्रांसीसी Born in रोम रोकोको Wikipedia in 25/32 languages
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फ्रांसीसी Born in पैरिस नवशास्त्रीय Wikipedia in 23/32 languages
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अमेरिकी Born in लेबनान ऐतिहासिक चित्रकला Wikipedia in 18/32 languages
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अमेरिकी Born in चार्ल्सटाउन रोमांटिकतावाद Wikipedia in 32/32 languages
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अमेरिकी Born in चेस्टर नवशास्त्रीय चित्रकला Wikipedia in 18/32 languages
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फ्रांसीसी Born in क्लूनी नवशास्त्रीयवाद और रोमांटिकता Wikipedia in 21/32 languages
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स्कॉटिश Born in स्टॉकब्रिज पोर्ट्रेट, यथार्थवाद Wikipedia in 17/32 languages
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डेनिश Born in Blåkrog नवशास्त्रीय (Neoclassical), यथार्थवाद (Realism) Wikipedia in 22/32 languages
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डेनिश Born in कोपनहेगन नवशास्त्रीय और स्वच्छंदतावाद Wikipedia in 26/32 languages
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फ्रांसीसी Born in कार्पेंट्रास रोकोको, नवशास्त्रीयवाद Wikipedia in 17/32 languages
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Born in विंबलडन Wikipedia in 21/32 languages
Dolce far Niente (1904): संभवतः उनकी सबसे प्रसिद्ध कृति, जिसे 1995 में एंड्रयू लॉयड वेबर द्वारा खरीदा गया था।. When the Heart is Young (1902): यह पेंटिंग युवा मासूमियत और सुंदरता को पकड़ने की गॉडवर्ड की क्षमता का उत्कृष्ट उदाहरण है।. The Mirror (1899): यह विभिन्न बनावटों के बीच अंतर दिखाने और गहराई का अहसास कराने के उनके कौशल को प्रदर्शित करती है।.
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जर्मन Born in स्पायर नवशास्त्रीय (Neoclassical) Wikipedia in 21/32 languages
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इतालवी Born in रोम ['उत्तर-बारोक', 'नवशास्त्रीयवाद'] Wikipedia in 23/32 languages
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जर्मन Born in मेनज़ नवशास्त्रीय (Neoclassical) Wikipedia in 19/32 languages
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फ्रांसीसी Born in पैरिस नवशास्त्रीय (Neoclassical) Wikipedia in 19/32 languages
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फ्रांसीसी Born in बोर्दो नवशास्त्रीय, युद्ध के दृश्य Wikipedia in 18/32 languages
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ब्रिटिश Born in पेरिस लैंडस्केप पेंटिंग Wikipedia in 19/32 languages
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फ्रांसीसी Born in ला बासी शैली चित्रण (Genre painting), चित्रकला (Portraiture) Wikipedia in 19/32 languages
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ब्रिटिश-अमेरिकी Born in हॉर्नकैसल रोमांटिसिज्म, नवशास्त्रीयवाद Wikipedia in 13/32 languages
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अमेरिकी Born in बक्स काउंटी नवशास्त्रीयवाद Wikipedia in 10/32 languages
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ब्रिटिश Born in लंदन नवशास्त्रीय (Neoclassical) Wikipedia in 16/32 languages
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ऑस्ट्रियाई Born in एल्बीजेनाल्प नवशास्त्रीयवाद और स्वच्छंदतावाद Wikipedia in 15/32 languages
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ब्रिटिश Born in बर्फोर्ड चित्रकला, नवशास्त्रीय Wikipedia in 14/32 languages
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French Born in Paris Rococo to Neoclassicism Wikipedia in 20/32 languages
Adélaïde Labille-Guiard (1749–1803) stands as a remarkable figure in the history of French art, not merely for her exquisite portraits but also for her courageous challenge to the restrictive conventions that governed women’s roles within the artistic world. She defied societal expectations, navigated institutional barriers, and ultimately paved the way for future generations of female painters.
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ब्रिटिश Born in हाइना अंग्रेजी स्कूल; नैतिक और व्यंग्यात्मक नक्काशी/पेंटिंग
tischbein's contributions to german art are undeniable. his work has been featured in various museums, including the schackgalerie in munich, which is dedicated to late romanticism. this museum, with its extraordinary collection of paintings, offers a unique insight into 19th-century german art.
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Irish-American Born in Dublin Portrait Miniatures
Yet, despite the hardships he faced, Ramage’s legacy endures—primarily through his distinction as the first artist to paint George Washington as President, an achievement that holds significant historical and artistic weight.
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फ्रांसीसी Born in सेंट-एन नवशास्त्रीय (Neoclassical) Wikipedia in 15/32 languages
He continued to produce significant works like Philoctetes on the Island of Lemnos (1798), showcasing his mastery of anatomical precision and classical narrative, and The Sleep of Venus (1802), revealing a more lyrical side to his Neoclassical sensibility.
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इतालवी Born in मिलानो नवशास्त्रीय (Neoclassical) Wikipedia in 16/32 languages
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स्कॉटिश Born in एकॉन नवशास्त्रीयवाद और रोकोको Wikipedia in 14/32 languages
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फ्रांसीसी Born in ल्यों नवशास्त्रीय (Neoclassical) Wikipedia in 16/32 languages
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ऑस्ट्रेलियाई Born in सिडनी प्रभाववाद (Impressionism) Wikipedia in 16/32 languages
Key works · The 100 most famous works
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स्विस Born in विंटरथुर नवशास्त्रीय चित्रकला Wikipedia in 19/32 languages
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रूसी Born in सेंट पीटर्सबर्ग नवशास्त्रीय (Neoclassical) Wikipedia in 16/32 languages
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फ्रांसीसी Born in टूर्नस बरोक और नवशास्त्रीय (Baroque & Neoclassical)
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फ्रांसीसी Born in लंदन नवशास्त्रीय, ऐतिहासिक पेंटिंग Wikipedia in 13/32 languages
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French Born in Grasse Genre painting, Rococo Wikipedia in 15/32 languages
The atmosphere within the Fragonard household was undoubtedly stimulating, a crucible where artistic talent could flourish. Historians believe she was the primary artist behind five of these works, with Fragonard likely offering guidance or producing duplicates for instructional purposes. Her style reveals a clear debt to 17th-century Dutch masters like Gerard ter Borch and Gabriel Metsu, artists renowned for their meticulous attention to detail, subtle use of light, and finely blended brushstrokes.
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Scottish Born in Lanarkshire Neoclassical Wikipedia in 10/32 languages
Andromache Bewailing the Death of Hector: In this poignant scene, Hamilton explores the depths of grief, using the classical setting to universalize the personal loss of a widow. Through these canvases, Hamilton did more than just illustrate history; he participated in its reconstruction. This environment fostered a deep connection to the theories of Johann Joachim Winckelmann, whose veneration of idealized beauty and noble simplicity became the guiding light for Hamilton’s brush.
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डेनिश Born in ब्रुग्ज नवशास्त्रीय, इतिहास चित्रण Wikipedia in 10/32 languages
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French Born in नांसी First Empire, Restoration, Portraiture Wikipedia in 17/32 languages
While his large-scale compositions commanded attention, Isabey achieved unparalleled renown through his mastery of the miniature. His work often captured a sense of Napoleonic grandeur, yet it was never hollow propaganda; rather, it was an exploration of character and presence. Isabey's influence extended through his family and his studio, leaving behind a legacy that touched upon many facets of French art: Artistic Lineage: He mentored and influenced subsequent generations, including his son, Eugène Louis Gabriel Isabey, who became a notable Romantic painter.
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ऑस्ट्रियाई-इतालवी Born in रोमेनो नवशास्त्रीय (Neoclassical) Wikipedia in 14/32 languages
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फ्रांसीसी Born in ऐक्स एन प्रोवंस टोनल पेंटिंग Wikipedia in 12/32 languages
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इतालवी Born in रोम नवशास्त्रीयवाद (Neoclassicism) Wikipedia in 14/32 languages
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English Born in लेस्टरशायर Portrait painting Wikipedia in 13/32 languages
Beyond his celebrated depiction of Nelson, Abbott’s portfolio serves as a window into the social and intellectual fabric of his time. Whether capturing the rugged determination of Captain William Locker or the refined features of contemporary entrepreneurs, Abbott’s technique allowed him to navigate between the heroic and the intimate. This skill is perhaps most famously realized in his portrait of Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson.
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American Born in Templeton Portrait miniatures Wikipedia in 14/32 languages
Sarah Goodridge (1788–1853) was not merely a painter; she was a pioneer who navigated the rigid social constraints of her era to become one of the most accomplished miniaturists of her time.
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French Born in Paris Baroque, Rococo, Neoclassical
Flora: A 1751 marble masterpiece that showcases his Neoclassical mastery through serene beauty and elegant form.
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अंग्रेजी Born in सेंट जेम्स्स नवशास्त्रीयवाद और स्वच्छंदतावाद
Romantic Emotion: Conversely, in his more profound works like the portrait of Mikhail Kutuzov, Dawe embraced the Romantic preoccupation with emotion and the human psyche. His life and work remain a bridge between the disciplined traditions of the English academy and the epic, turbulent history of Imperial Russia. In 1819, Dawe relocated to Saint Petersburg, a move that would fundamentally alter the course of his career and art history.
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French Neoclassical
Emerging from the refined traditions of a noble family with deep connections to the Bourbon monarchy, Alexandre Denis Abel de Pujol was destined for a life steeped in the grandeur of classical antiquity. From David, Pujol inherited far more than mere technical prowess; he absorbed a commitment to the dramatic power of historical narrative and a meticulous attention to detail. His influence extended far beyond his own canvas, as he nurtured a new generation of talent, passing down the disciplined techniques of the Neoclassical tradition to notable students such as Alexandre-Gabriel Decamps and Émile Lévy.
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डच Born in एम्सटर्डम यथार्थवाद Wikipedia in 10/32 languages
Jan Adam Kruseman (February 12, 1804 – March 17, 1862) stands as a pivotal figure in 19th-century Dutch art history —a painter celebrated for his meticulous portraits that captured the essence of aristocratic life and established him as one of the era’s foremost realist artists.
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British Born in Leeds Neoclassical Portraiture Wikipedia in 14/32 languages
His oeuvre, which includes notable works such as Charles Ingram and James Parsons, showcases a mastery of the portrait genre that helped define the British school of painting during a period of immense transition. Beyond his individual paintings, Wilson's significance lies in his role as a bridge between eras. His work became a mirror for the era's rising aristocracy, capturing the essence of figures like David Garrick and Sir William Henry Lyttelton with an elegance that spoke to their social standing and intellectual vigor.
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Swedish Born in Stockholm Neoclassical Painting Wikipedia in 10/32 languages
Adolf Ulrik Wertmüller (1751-1811) stands as a pivotal figure in Swedish art history, recognized primarily for his elegant portraits—particularly those depicting royalty—and his groundbreaking exploration of female nudes within the burgeoning neoclassical movement.
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French Neoclassical
His ability to capture the essence of the era's leading figures—from military commanders like François Chasseloup Laubat to the quiet authority of the French elite—demonstrated a mastery of Neoclassical realism.
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इतालवी Born in टोरीनो रोमांटिकतावाद Wikipedia in 17/32 languages
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Born in Paris
A notable event illustrating this dynamic occurred at the Salon of 1750, where Lemoyne exhibited a pastel portrait of La Tour, only to find La Tour exhibiting his own self-portrait – perhaps a deliberate demonstration of artistic superiority. Key Influence: Maurice Quentin de la Tour (pastel portraiture).
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British Born in Plymouth Neoclassical, Romanticism Wikipedia in 11/32 languages
Born in the coastal reaches of Plymouth, Sir Charles Lock Eastlake was a man whose life was an intricate tapestry of artistic creation and scholarly devotion. As the son of an Admiralty lawyer, his early years were steeped in the traditions of England, yet his spirit wandered toward the sublime landscapes of the Mediterranean.
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फ्रांसीसी Born in अनिज़ी-ले-शातो नवशास्त्रीय और यथार्थवादी
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फ्रांसीसी Born in पैरिस नवशास्त्रीयवाद Wikipedia in 14/32 languages
Hersent's work embodies the core tenets of Neoclassicism: a reverence for antiquity, an emphasis on order and reason, and a commitment to technical precision. Paintings like The Duc D'Orléans, Duke Of Chartres And Nemours, exemplify this approach, presenting a commanding figure radiating both power and refinement. Born in Paris in 1777, Hersent’s artistic journey unfolded against a backdrop of revolutionary upheaval and imperial grandeur, ultimately solidifying his place as a master of Neoclassical portraiture and historical painting.
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अमेरिकी Born in चेस्टर्टाउन नवशास्त्रीय (Neoclassical) Wikipedia in 9/32 languages
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फ्रांसीसी Born in पैरिस नवशास्त्रीय (Neoclassical) Wikipedia in 8/32 languages
The paintings behind the names
Through time
In figures
| फ़्रान्स | 19 |
|---|---|
| यूनाइटेड किंगडम | 18 |
| इटली | 9 |
| संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका | 9 |
| जर्मनी | 6 |
| फ्रांस | 5 |
| डेनमार्क | 4 |
| France | 4 |
| 17th century | 1 |
|---|---|
| 18th century | 88 |
| 19th century | 11 |
All of them, in order
Your questions, answered
First place goes to जैक्स-लुई डेविड (#1); जीन अगस्टे इन्ग्रेस (#2) and लुईस एलिज़ाबेथ विगी ले ब्रून (#3) complete the podium.
जैक्स-लुई डेविड (#1), जीन अगस्टे इन्ग्रेस (#2), लुईस एलिज़ाबेथ विगी ले ब्रून (#3), सर जोशुवा रेनालड्स (#4) and एंटोनियो कैनोवा (#5).
Most artists in this list were born in the 18th century (88 of 100), between 1667 and 1863 overall.
फ़्रान्स: 19 of the 100 artists in this list were born there, then यूनाइटेड किंगडम (18) and इटली (9).
The women of this list (5): लुईस एलिज़ाबेथ विगी ले ब्रून (#3), एंजेलिका कॉफ़मैन (मारिया अन्ना एंजेलिका) (#7), Adélaïde Labille-Guiard (#48), Marguerite Gérard (#64) and Sarah Goodridge (#80).
पैरिस: 8 of the artists in this list were born there.
The earliest-born artist in this list is जोनाथन रिचर्डसन द एल्डर (#57), born in 1667.
The highest-ranked artists born in फ़्रान्स are जैक्स-लुई डेविड (#1), जीन अगस्टे इन्ग्रेस (#2), लुईस एलिज़ाबेथ विगी ले ब्रून (#3), अँट्वान-जीन ग्रोस (#8) and ऐन-लुई गिरोडेट (#10).
The highest-ranked artists born in यूनाइटेड किंगडम are सर जोशुवा रेनालड्स (#4), सर थॉमस लॉरेंस (#11), रॉबर्ट एडम (#14), जॉर्ज रॉमिनी (#18) and हेनरी रेबर्न (#28).
The museums holding the most key works of this list are मेट्रोपॉलिटन म्यूज़ियम ऑफ़ आर्ट (16), लुव्र संग्रहालय (14) and एर्मिटेज संग्रहालय (9).
Our catalogue holds 15,323 works by these artists. Each one can be ordered as a hand-painted oil reproduction or a print.
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