Robert Breer

1926 - 2011

Essentials

  • Died: 2011
  • Born: 1926, Detroit, United States
  • Art period: Modern
  • Nationality: United States

An Experimental Visionary

Robert Breer was an American experimental filmmaker, painter, sculptor, animator, lithographer, and film director. Born in Detroit, United States, he began his artistic career as a painter after studying at Stanford University and in Paris. A founding member of the American avant-garde, Breer is best known for his films, which blend abstract and representational painting, hand-drawn rotoscoping, original 16mm and 8mm film footage, and photographs.

During his time living in Paris from 1949 to 1959, he produced abstract experimental films and exhibited paintings and kinetic sculptures at galleries such as Galerie Denise René. His transition from painting to filmmaking was driven by a desire to move away from the rigid notions of the school of Mondrian, seeking instead a medium that allowed for constant change.

Legacy and Recognition

Breer’s extensive body of work includes various films, such as:

He taught at Cooper Union in New York from 1971 to 2001 and received a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1978. His contributions to cinema were recognized with the 1987 Maya Deren Independent Film and Video Artists' Award, presented by the American Film Institute. He died at his home in Tucson.

Questions & Answers

Can I explore Robert Breer's works by color spectrum?

The Spectral Index page organizes Robert Breer's artworks by color.

How can I see every artwork made by Robert Breer?

Every work by Robert Breer on this website can be browsed from the artist's All Artworks page.

Where are Robert Breer's artworks grouped by palette?

To find works by Robert Breer in a specific palette, use the artist's By Palettes page.

In which historical period did Robert Breer work?

Robert Breer worked in the Modern period. The period situates the artist's activity in history.

Test your eye

There is only one correct answer for each question.

Question 1:
In which city was Robert Breer born?
Question 2:
Which art movement is Breer associated with?
Question 3:
Between which years did Breer live in Paris?
Question 4:
At which institution did Breer teach from 1971 to 2001?
Question 5:
Which award did Breer win in 1987?