Frederick Banting

1891 - 1941

Quick Facts

  • Died: 1941
  • Lifespan: 50 years
  • Copyright status: Public domain
  • Museums on APS: National Gallery of Canada
  • Also known as:
    • Sir Frederick Grant Banting
    • Sir Frederick G. Banting
    • Frederick Grant Banting
    • Sir Frederick Banting
    • Banting, F. G.

The Life and Legacy of Frederick Banting

Sir Frederick Grant Banting was a Canadian pharmacologist, orthopedist, and field surgeon. Born in Essa, Ontario, he was the youngest of five children. He was a medical student at the University of Toronto, where he specialized in surgery. During World War I, he served in the Royal Canadian Army Medical Corps and was awarded the Military Cross for his bravery while attending the wounded under fire. He is most notably recognized for his co-discovery of insulin, a breakthrough that led to him being awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1923.

Artistic Pursuits and Scientific Achievements

Beyond his medical contributions, Banting was an accomplished amateur painter who developed an interest in art around 1921. He was friends with members of the Group of Seven, including A. Y. Jackson and Lawren Harris. His sketches and paintings often captured the rugged Canadian landscape, including locations such as the St. Lawrence River in Quebec and various outposts in the Arctic. His work was noted for its connection to the landscape studies of his contemporaries, and his art has been preserved in collections such as the Banting House National Historic Site.

Questions & Answers

How did Frederick Banting's art evolve over time?

The Chronicle of Frederick Banting is a scroll-driven timeline that presents the artist's works in chronological order, grouped into career-period chapters.

In which historical period did Frederick Banting work?

Frederick Banting worked in the Modern period. The period situates the artist's activity in history.

Where can I see Frederick Banting's artworks arranged by atmosphere?

The artist's Mood Room page shows Frederick Banting's artworks arranged by their atmosphere.

Art Quiz

There is only one correct answer for each question.

Question 1:
In which year was Frederick Banting awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?
Question 2:
Which artist was a friend of Banting and shared a love for the rugged Canadian landscape?
Question 3:
What was the title of the work by Frederick Banting held in the National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa?
Question 4:
Banting's first marriage was to which woman?
Question 5:
In what year did Banting die following a plane crash in Newfoundland?