Ernest Buckmaster

1897 - 1968

Essentials

  • Died: 1968
  • Born: 1897, Hawthorn, Australia
  • Museums on this site: National Gallery of Victoria
  • Nationality: Australia
  • Works on this site: 1
  • Lifespan: 71 years

The Life and Art of Ernest Buckmaster

Born in Victoria, Australia, Ernest William Buckmaster was an accomplished painter known for his portraits, still lifes, and landscapes. After leaving school at age fourteen, he worked as a messenger boy before being apprenticed to a signwriter in 1913. He later studied at the National Gallery School in Melbourne from 1918 to 1924, where his teachers included Lindsay Bernard Hall and W. B. McInnes.

Buckmaster achieved significant recognition in the Australian art scene, winning the Archibald Prize in 1932 with a portrait of Sir William Irvine. During World War II, he served as an official war artist for the Australian military's Military History Section, traveling to Singapore to paint the Japanese surrender. His work is held in various collections, including the Art Gallery of New South Wales and the Australian War Memorial.

Artistic Achievements and Legacy

A follower of the Heidelberg School, Buckmaster often painted en plein air rather than from photographs. His prolific output included:

  • Traditional portraits, such as his work depicting Sir James Mitchell and Miss Jessica Harcourt.
  • Landscapes created during extended trips to New Zealand in the 1940s and 1950s.
  • Still life subjects.

In addition to his Archibald Prize win, he received the National Gallery of Victoria Award in 1941 and won the Albury Art Prize twice, in 1950 and 1963. He was also a foundation member of the Australian Academy of Art. His autobiography, So far: The art of Ernest Buckmaster, was published in 1951.

Questions & Answers

Where are Ernest Buckmaster's artworks grouped by art movement?

Ernest Buckmaster's works can be browsed by movement on the artist's All Movements page.

What colors did Ernest Buckmaster use most often?

The Palette Genome of Ernest Buckmaster is a page that presents the color profile of the artist's body of work.

Can I browse Ernest Buckmaster's works by mood?

Ernest Buckmaster's works can be browsed by mood on the artist's Mood Room page, which arranges the artworks by their recorded moods.

Where are Ernest Buckmaster's artworks grouped by palette?

Ernest Buckmaster's works can be browsed by color palette on the artist's By Palettes page.

Test your eye

There is only one correct answer for each question.

Question 1:
Which prize did Ernest Buckmaster win in 1932?
Question 2:
In which country did Buckmaster paint landscapes during extended trips in the 1940s and 1950s?
Question 3:
What was Ernest Buckmaster's profession before undertaking art training?
Question 4:
Which subject did Buckmaster paint as an official war artist during World War II?
Question 5:
What was the title of Ernest Buckmaster's autobiography published in 1951?