1of 47
Пабло Пикасо 1881–1973
Испанска Born in Малага Кубизъм, Сюрреализъм Wikipedia in 32/32 languages
Cubist masters, in order
The most famous Cubist художник is Пабло Пикасо (1881–1973), known for Герника и Старият китарист. Next come Жорж Брак, Фернан Леже, Хуан Грис и Робер Делоне. This ranking of the 47 most famous Cubist художници runs from Carl Newman (born 1858) to Диа ал-Аззави (born 1939), across 27 countries.
How this list is ranked. Artists whose works our catalogue files under Cubist, in the order of our fame ranking of artists. Artists without a Wikidata identifier born after 1955 are left out until verified. The Wikipedia figure next to each name is the number of our 32 languages in which Wikipedia has an article on the artist.
The essentials
Ranked, with their masterpieces
1of 47
Испанска Born in Малага Кубизъм, Сюрреализъм Wikipedia in 32/32 languages
2of 47
Френска Born in Аржантьой ['Фавизъм', 'Кубизъм', 'Аналитичен кубизъм', 'Синтетичен кубизъм'] Wikipedia in 31/32 languages
3of 47
Френска Born in Аржантан ['Кубизъм', 'Тубизъм', "Секция д'Ор", 'Пуризъм', 'Дадаизъм', 'Конструктивизъм'] Wikipedia in 27/32 languages
4of 47
Испанска Born in Мадрид Кубизъм, Синтетичен кубизъм, Аналитичен кубизъм Wikipedia in 31/32 languages
There is a certain mathematical logic to how he builds a canvas. In many of his works, he moves away from the chaotic, shattering abstraction seen in earlier Cubism, opting instead for a more organized and legible structure. He was one of the three leading figures of Cubism, working in the same orbit as Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque.
Where to see Tracing the physical presence of his work requires a trip through several major collections.
6of 47
Украинец/Русь Born in Москва Конструктивизъм Wikipedia in 26/32 languages
7of 47
Германец/Американски Born in Ню Йорк Изразяване Wikipedia in 23/32 languages
8of 47
Италиански Born in Кортона Футуризъм и Кубизъм Wikipedia in 19/32 languages
9of 47
Украинско-американец Born in Киев Кубизъм, Авангардизъм Wikipedia in 30/32 languages
Walking Woman (1912) exemplifies his innovative use of voids, creating a dynamic impression of movement as if the figure is perpetually in motion. Boxing Match (1913), with its abstract cubic and ovoid forms, powerfully conveys the energy and brutality of the sport. After emigrating to the United States in 1923 and becoming a citizen in 1928, Archipenko continued to create and teach, introducing Cubist ideas and experimental techniques to a wider audience.
10of 47
Литовско-френско-американска Born in Друскинкинай Кубизъм, Кристален кубизъм Wikipedia in 17/32 languages
11of 47
Британски Born in Бъкингамшър ['Абстрактен изкуство'] Wikipedia in 13/32 languages
12of 47
Френска Born in Париж Кубизъм и Секцията Д’Ор Wikipedia in 23/32 languages
Her mother, Pauline-Mélanie Laurencin, was an unmarried domestic servant who nevertheless ensured Marie received a privileged education focused on artistic pursuits. Simultaneously, she honed her drawing skills at Académie Humbert, situated in Montmartre’s bohemian heart—a crucible for artistic experimentation and intellectual exchange.
14of 47
Френски Born in Нант Кубизъм, Кристален кубизъм Wikipedia in 22/32 languages
16of 47
American Figurative art, Cubism
Pinpointing specific artistic influences on Newman is complex, yet the echoes of European academic painting are clearly discernible in his early work. This can be seen in pieces like “ Abstract Flowers in Left,” where geometric forms and muted tones suggest a move away from purely representational art.
17of 47
Френски Born in Льо Ман Символизъм и Кубизъм Wikipedia in 15/32 languages
18of 47
Португалия Born in Манчелице Модернизъм; Кубизъм; Футуризм Wikipedia in 16/32 languages
19of 47
Мексикански Born in Оахака де Хуарес Фигуративна абстракция Wikipedia in 16/32 languages
"Dos Personajes Atacados por Perros" (Двама герои, атакувани от кучета) е особено забележително пример за отпечатъците Мисография – мощна и символична работа, която демонстрира уникалните възможности на техниката.
20of 47
Romanian Born in Iași ['Expressionism', 'Dadaism']
Segal’s formative years were spent in Romania, absorbing the artistic traditions of the region while simultaneously encountering the burgeoning avant-garde currents emanating from Berlin. A subsequent period in Paris and Italy allowed him to immerse himself in the vibrant artistic scene of the time, encountering the innovations of Post-Impressionism and early Modernism.
21of 47
Американски Born in Бялисток Кубизъм, Експресионизъм Wikipedia in 15/32 languages
His paintings were subjected to what many consider “one of the most merciless critical whippings” ever endured by an American artist. Dana’s courageous decision to host a solo exhibition at the Newark Museum in 1913 was particularly significant—it marked the inaugural modernist showcase within an American institution, signaling a tentative acceptance of experimental artistic endeavors.
26of 47
Spanish Born in Barcelona Cubism Wikipedia in 15/32 languages
Though he remained largely unrecognized by the mainstream during much of his lifetime, the historical significance of Julio González cannot be overstated.
27of 47
Polish-French Born in Warsaw Cubism, School of Paris, Impressionism Wikipedia in 11/32 languages
Marcoussis's contribution to Cubism is undeniable, though often overshadowed by Picasso and Braque. Collaboration With Miró: Marcoussis maintained a fruitful creative partnership with Joan Miró, exploring shared interests in Surrealism and experimenting with expressive abstraction. Despite his relatively modest output compared to Picasso or Braque, Louis Marcoussis’s artistic vision endured.
29of 47
French Cubism
As a founding member of the Hetek painting group, he stood at the forefront of a generation that sought to redefine Hungarian and European art through a lens of radical modernity.
30of 47
Mexican Cubism
His monumental murals, which adorned public spaces across Mexico, solidified his reputation as an artist capable of commanding large-scale narratives, while his smaller paintings offered a more intimate dialogue with the viewer. Through his death in 2013, a significant chapter of Mexican modernism closed, yet his legacy remains vibrant. Born in 1927 in the culturally rich landscape of Colima, Mexico, his life and work served as a bridge between the monumental social realism of the muralist movement and the fragmented, rhythmic beauty of Cubism.
31of 47
Британски Born in Лондон Футуризъм и Кубизъм Wikipedia in 9/32 languages
32of 47
Американски Born in Ню Йорк Модернизъм, Фавизъм, Кубизъм Wikipedia in 9/32 languages
Alfred Henry Maurer, роден на 21 април 1868 г. в Ню Йорк, беше американски художник, чието творчество се откроява като важна част от ранния американски модернизъм. Животът му бе белязан от противоречия – от несъгласие с баща си относно съвременните изкуства до трагичен край, който остави след себе си неизказано наследство. Maurer се бори с финансови затруднения и липсата на подкрепа през по-голямата част от кариерата си.
34of 47
Аржентински Born in Ла Плата ['Кубизъм', 'Футуризъм'] Wikipedia in 8/32 languages
37of 47
Унгарец Born in Залаегерсег Кубизъм и сюрреализъм Wikipedia in 7/32 languages
38of 47
Hungarian Born in Budapest École de Paris, Cubism Wikipedia in 5/32 languages
Farkas’s artistic development during his time in Paris is particularly fascinating. The influence of André Salmon is particularly evident in Farkas’s later work. He became a significant figure within the École de Paris, an umbrella term encompassing artists from across Europe who flocked to the city seeking inspiration and recognition.
39of 47
British Born in London English Cubism Wikipedia in 6/32 languages
The evolution of Roberts’ work is inextricably linked to the historical tremors of his era. Whether depicting the quiet intimacy of a portrait, such as Sarah, or the bustling, structured chaos of street scenes like Les Routiers, he maintained a commitment to emotional depth. Throughout his long career, which spanned until 1980, Roberts earned prestigious recognition, including frequent exhibitions at the Royal Academy.
40of 47
Норвежки Born in Копенхаген ['Символизъм', 'Експресионизъм'] Wikipedia in 4/32 languages
41of 47
Шотландец Born in Хаддингтън Кубизъм, Шотландски колоризм Wikipedia in 6/32 languages
Sir William George Gillies, a name synonymous with the evocative beauty of Scottish landscapes and poignant still lifes, was born in Haddington, East Lothian, in 1898. His legacy extends far beyond his paintings; he served as Principal of the Edinburgh College of Art from 1959 until his retirement in 1966, shaping the artistic landscape for generations of students.
42of 47
American Born in Eau Claire Cubism, Modernism Wikipedia in 3/32 languages
The watershed moment in his development arrived with the 1913 Armory Show in Chicago. There, he found a vibrant artistic community and forged crucial connections with Agnes and Helen Weinrich, sisters who had studied art in Europe; Agnes, in particular, played a vital role in refining his personal style. Gale facilitated an introduction to Dudley Crafts Watson at the Milwaukee Art Institute, providing Knaths with formal training and setting him on a course toward professional artistry.
44of 47
Italian Born in Faenza Roman School; Archaic Style Wikipedia in 5/32 languages
Gentilini’s oeuvre is characterized by a striking stylistic approach—one that deliberately draws inspiration from pre- Renaissance Italian art. Textured Canvases: Perhaps Gentilini’s most distinctive technique involved incorporating sand and pigment onto his canvases—a method that resulted in surfaces imbued with palpable texture. Following World War II, Gentilini experienced considerable acclaim among private collectors—a testament to the enduring appeal of his understated aesthetic.
45of 47
Шотландска Born in Килмарнок Експресионизъм Wikipedia in 3/32 languages
46of 47
British Socialist Realism; New Realism Wikipedia in 1/32 languages
Born in the heart of Wimbledon, South London, to working-class parents, Clifford Rowe’s life was a profound tapestry woven from threads of social conviction and artistic mastery. As he navigated the turbulent economic landscapes marked by hunger marches and the global tremors of the Wall Street Crash, his art began to find its political voice. A pivotal moment occurred in 1930 when he traveled to the Soviet Union.
47of 47
Spanish Born in Milan Catalan Modernisme Wikipedia in 1/32 languages
Emilio Tadini was far more than a painter; he was a profound architect of meaning within the Italian cultural landscape. Born in Milan in 1927, his journey began not with a brush, but with the written word. A poet, novelist, and essayist, Tadini first emerged onto the prestigious literary stage in 1947 through Elio Vittorini's magazine, Politecnico.
The paintings behind the names
Through time
In figures
| Франция | 8 |
|---|---|
| Испания | 4 |
| Русия | 3 |
| Обединено кралство | 3 |
| САЩ | 2 |
| Украйна | 2 |
| United Kingdom | 2 |
| Italy | 2 |
| 1850s | 1 |
|---|---|
| 1860s | 1 |
| 1870s | 7 |
| 1880s | 21 |
| 1890s | 9 |
| 1900s | 4 |
| 1910s | 1 |
| 1920s | 2 |
| 1930s | 1 |
| MoMA - Музеят на модерното изкуство | 3 |
|---|---|
| Art Institute of Chicago | 3 |
| The Phillips Collection | 3 |
| Национална галерия на Канада | 2 |
| Национален музей за съвременни изкуства „Reina Sofía“ | 1 |
| Tate Gallery | 1 |
| Музей Соломон Р. Гугенхайм | 1 |
| Център Помпиду | 1 |
All of them, in order
Your questions, answered
First place goes to Пабло Пикасо (#1); Жорж Брак (#2) and Фернан Леже (#3) complete the podium.
Пабло Пикасо (#1), Жорж Брак (#2), Фернан Леже (#3), Хуан Грис (#4) и Робер Делоне (#5).
The women of this list (4): Мари Лорансен (#12), Олга Розанова (#13), Любов Попова (#15) и Мария Бланшар (#25).
The highest-ranked художници born in Франция are Жорж Брак (#2), Фернан Леже (#3), Робер Делоне (#5), Мари Лорансен (#12) и Jean Dominique Antony Metzinger (#14).
The museums holding the most key works of this list are MoMA - Музеят на модерното изкуство (3), Art Institute of Chicago (3) и The Phillips Collection (3).
Франция: 8 of the 47 художници in this list were born there, then Испания (4) и Русия (3).
The highest-ranked living художници in this list are Диа ал-Аззави (#33).
Most художници in this list were born in the 1880s (21 of 47), between 1858 and 1939 overall.
“Raised primarily by her mother following her father’s early death, Laurencin received a foundational education in technique at Sèvres porcelain manufactory before gravitating towards oil painting and enrolling at the Académie Humbert.” — from our biography of Мари Лорансен (#12).
The earliest-born художник in this list is Carl Newman (#16), born in 1858.
Париж: 2 of the художници in this list were born there.
Our catalogue holds 7,389 works by these художници. Each one can be ordered as a hand-painted oil reproduction or a print.
Keep reading
Other movements
Other periods
More rankings