1732 - 1772

核心信息

  • Nationality: British North America
  • Copyright status: Public domain
  • Born: 1732, British North America
  • Lifespan: 40 years

A Life in Portraiture and Music

William Johnston was a colonial American painter born in Boston, Massachusetts, to Thomas Johnston, a japanner, and Rachel Thwing. Before establishing himself as a portraitist, he began his professional life as a musician, serving as the organist at Boston's Christ Church from 1750 to 1753. His artistic journey eventually led him to Portsmouth, New Hampshire, where he lived from 1759 until 1762, and later to Connecticut. In Connecticut, he became the first painter to work extensively in the colony, serving residents in New London, New Haven, and the Hartford area.

His career eventually took him to Barbados, where he continued to work as a portraitist and received seventy-five pounds a year to play the organ. Johnston died in Bridgetown in April 1772, following a sudden illness.

Artistic Style and Legacy

Johnston's work is characterized by a style similar to his friend John Singleton Copley, often adopting similar poses. His paintings frequently utilize a three-quarter length format, and many of his backgrounds and poses were drawn from English mezzotints of the period. While his style is noted as being more linear than that of Joseph Blackburn, his portraits have historically been so similar to Copley's that at least three of his works were previously misidentified as belonging to the latter.

His notable works include:

Today, his legacy is preserved in several collections, including the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Connecticut Historical Society, and the Brooklyn Museum of Art.

问答详情

如何按年份顺序浏览 William Johnston 的作品?

您可以在William Johnston的作品时间轴页面上按时间顺序查看其作品。

在哪里可以按艺术流派浏览 William Johnston 的作品?

您可以在艺术家的 全部流派 页面中查看 William Johnston 所属的艺术流派,该页面按流派对作品进行了分类。

我可以通过主题来探索 William Johnston 的作品吗?

William Johnston 的 主题索引 旨在通过主题对艺术家的作品进行分类索引。

在哪里可以按关键词浏览 William Johnston 的作品?

William Johnston 的 关键词分类 页面通过关键词对艺术家的作品进行了分类。

鉴赏力测试

每道题只有一个正确答案。

题目 1:
What was William Johnston's first profession before becoming a painter?
题目 2:
In which city was William Johnston born?
题目 3:
Which famous artist was a friend of William Johnston and was six years his junior?
题目 4:
Where did Johnston move in 1770 to continue his work as a portraitist?
题目 5:
Which museum holds two of Johnston's paintings?