1866 - 1935

核心信息

  • Art period: 19th Century
  • Museums on this site: 国家艺术博物馆
  • Nationality: Mexico
  • Lifespan: 69 years
  • Died: 1935
  • Top 3 works:
    • Late Afternoon by the Sea
    • Burgeoning Springs in Autumn
    • Landscape with forest and river

A Life of Rebellion and Law

Joaquín Clausell was a Mexican lawyer, political activist, and journalist who became known for his Impressionist paintings of Mexican landscapes and seascapes. Born in Campeche, his early life was marked by a rebellious nature; at age sixteen, a public confrontation with the governor led to his expulsion from school and the state. Seeking a new start, he moved to Mexico City, where he faced extreme poverty while pursuing legal studies. Despite being jailed for his political activities and journalism—including his work with opposition newspapers like El Demócrata—he eventually earned his law degree in 1901.

His political convictions even led him into exile in the United States and Paris. During his time in Paris, he encountered Impressionism, an influence that would later define his artistic output upon his return to Mexico.

Artistic Expression and Legacy

Clausell's painting career consisted of two main periods: the 1900s and the years from 1920 until his death. While his canvas works focused on landscapes and seascapes using oil, watercolor, and even wood or cardboard, he also used the walls of his studio to create a vast array of sketches and paintings. These mural-like works featured diverse themes such as religious icons, nudes, and animals, incorporating elements of Symbolism.

Though he did not consider himself a professional painter and often worked in isolation, his talent was recognized by notable figures like Diego Rivera and Dr. Atl. His landscapes frequently depicted the natural beauty of Mexico, including:

  • The Valley of Mexico
  • Tlalpan
  • Iztacalco and Xochimilco
  • The Pacific Coast

问答详情

Joaquín Clausell 出生于哪个国家和城市?

Joaquín Clausell 出生于 Mexico 的 Campeche。

是否有关于 Joaquín Clausell 的生平年表?

Joaquín Clausell 的艺术生涯在 艺术历程 页面上按时期逐一展开:以横向时间轴的形式呈现作品,并按创作时期划分为不同的篇章。

在哪里可以按时间顺序欣赏 Joaquín Clausell 的作品?

Joaquín Clausell 的作品时间轴现已上线:在艺术家的 作品时间轴 页面中,所有作品均按创作日期排序。

可以按媒介类型浏览 Joaquín Clausell 的作品吗?

所有媒介 页面按媒介分类展示了 Joaquín Clausell 的作品。

鉴赏力测试

每道题只有一个正确答案。

题目 1:
In which city was Joaquín Clausell born?
题目 2:
Which art movement did Clausell discover while in Paris?
题目 3:
What was Clausell's primary profession besides being a painter?
题目 4:
Which famous Mexican artist described Clausell as a 'painter-poet'?
题目 5:
What was the nickname given to Clausell due to his work defending the poor in prisons?