Anton Raphael Mengs: The Architect of Neoclassicism Anton Raphael Mengs, a name often overshadowed by the titans of the Baroque and Rococo eras, nevertheless stands as a pivotal figure in the transition to Neoclassicism – a movement that would profoundly shape European art for centuries. Born in 1728 in Ústí nad Labem, Bohemia (now part of the Czech Republic), Mengs’s life was marked by both privilege and circumstance, ultimately forg…