Cresques Abraham, 1325 – 1387

Cresques Abraham: Cele 2 cele mai faimoase picturi

Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI este cea mai celebră pictură a lui Cresques Abraham, păstrată la Muzeul Maritim din Barcelona în Barcelona. Dintr-un total de 2 opere ale lui Cresques Abraham din catalogul nostru, iată cele 2 cele mai căutate de colecționari și vizitatori de muzee, incluzând anul, muzeul și povestea fiecăreia.

Clasate în funcție de scorul nostru de popularitate, care combină numărul de căutări, vizite și comenzi pentru fiecare operă. Actualizat Octombrie 2026. Fiecare capodoperă de pe această pagină poate fi comandată ca o reproducere pictată manual în ulei, de calitate muzeală, sau ca o printare de artă fină, la dimensiunea aleasă de dumneavoastră.

Portretul lui Cresques Abraham
Cresques Abraham · 1325 – 1387
Născut · Decedat
1325 – 1387, Palma de Mallorca
Lucrări din catalogul nostru
2
Cele mai celebre
Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI
Cele mai multe lucrări la
Muzeul Maritim din Barcelona

Top 10: cele mai cunoscute picturi ale lui Cresques Abraham

Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI de Cresques Abraham
1

Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI

Parchment · Muzeul Maritim din Barcelona, Barcelona

To gaze upon the Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas, Leaves V and VI, is to embark on a voyage through time, transported back to the golden age of maritime exploration. Created around 1375 by the master Jewish cartographer Abraham Cresques and his son Jehuda, this exquisite work represents the pinnacle of the Majorcan cartographic school. This particular facsimile captures the breathtaking essence of two large parchment sheets that serve not…

Catalan Atlas (1375) de Cresques Abraham
2

Catalan Atlas

1375 · Parchment · Muzeul Naval, Madrid

The Catalan Atlas is a medieval world map attributed to the cartographer Cresques Abraham. Produced in Mallorca, Spain, the work was completed around 1375. This nautical chart and mappa mundi originated from the Majorcan cartographic school, a group of mapmakers active during the 14th century. The document was commissioned by Prince John of Aragon and was intended to be presented as a gift to Charles VI of France.

Unde puteți vedea picturile lui Cresques Abraham

Cele 2 muzee care dețin cele mai multe dintre picturile de pe această pagină.

Muzeu Oraș Lucrări lui Cresques Abraham Picturi din această listă
Muzeul Maritim din Barcelona, BarcelonaMuzeul Maritim din Barcelona Barcelona 1 Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI
Muzeul Naval, MadridMuzeul Naval Madrid 1 Catalan Atlas

Cresques Abraham de-a lungul anilor: capodoperele fiecărui an

1375 este anul în care a fost creată fiecare capodoperă datată a lui Cresques Abraham de pe această pagină: iată-le, în ordinea celebrității.

  1. 1375
    Catalan Atlas (1375) de Cresques Abraham
    Nr. 2 din 2

    Catalan Atlas

    Vârsta 50 · Muzeul Naval

    The Catalan Atlas is a medieval world map attributed to the cartographer Cresques Abraham. Produced in Mallorca, Spain, the work was completed around 1375. This nautical chart and…

Picturile lui Cresques Abraham: întrebări frecvente

Care este cea mai celebră pictură a lui Cresques Abraham?Afișează răspunsul

Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI

Câte picturi sunt realizate de Cresques Abraham?Afișează răspunsul

Catalogul nostru include 2 lucrări ale lui Cresques Abraham.

Unde pot vedea cele mai faimoase picturi ale lui Cresques Abraham?Afișează răspunsul

Majoritatea acestora se află în Muzeul Maritim din Barcelona (Barcelona) și Muzeul Naval (Madrid). Tabelul de mai sus enumeră muzeele pe rând.

Pe ce a pictat Cresques Abraham și cu ce?Afișează răspunsul

Parchment: 2 din cele 2 lucrări de pe această pagină.

Unde pot cumpăra o reproducere Cresques Abraham?Afișează răspunsul

Da. Orice pictură de pe această pagină poate fi comandată ca o reproducere pictată manual în ulei, de calitate muzeală, sau ca o print de artă fină, în dimensiunea aleasă de dumneavoastră, direct de pe pagina propriei picturi.

Cresques Abraham: biografie

Early Life and Origins

  • Name: Cresques Abraham (his given name was actually Cresques, Abraham being his father's name)
  • Alternative Names: Eliça, son of Rabbi Abraham
  • Born: Palma de Mallorca, Spain, circa 1325
  • Died: 1387
  • Background: Cresques was born into a Jewish family in Majorca, then part of the Crown of Aragon. His grandfather, Vidal Cresques, was a prominent figure within the local Jewish community. The family’s involvement in cartography and related crafts likely began before his birth.

The Catalan Atlas and Cartographic Expertise

  • Major Work: Cresques is most renowned for his authorship of the Catalan Atlas, completed around 1375 in collaboration with his son, Jehuda Cresques.
  • Commissioned by: Prince John of Aragon, intended as a gift for Charles VI of France.
  • Content and Significance: The Catalan Atlas was more than just a map; it served as an encyclopedia of geographical, political, economic, and zoological information. It included the first incorporation of a compass rose on a portolan chart.
  • Cartographic Style: Cresques’s work combined practical navigational charts (portolans) with decorative elements and detailed illustrations. He demonstrated expertise in geography, astronomy, and navigation.

Influences and Development

  • Majorcan Cartographic School: Cresques was a leading member of the Majorcan cartographic school, which flourished during the 14th century. This school produced some of Europe’s finest nautical charts.
  • Jewish Tradition in Cartography: Jews played a significant role in medieval mapmaking and instrument creation, leveraging their skills in mathematics, astronomy, and international trade.
  • Arabic Influence: The cartographic traditions of the Islamic world likely influenced Cresques' work, particularly in terms of astronomical knowledge and map projections.

Legacy and Historical Significance

  • Pioneering Cartographer: Cresques is considered a pioneer in nautical cartography, contributing significantly to the development of accurate and detailed sea charts.
  • Impact on Navigation: His maps facilitated trade and exploration by providing sailors with reliable navigational tools.
  • Cultural Significance: The Catalan Atlas reflects the cultural and scientific advancements of 14th-century Europe, showcasing a blend of art, science, and commerce.
  • Family Legacy: Cresques’s son, Jehuda Cresques, continued his father's work and later became a cartographer in Portugal under Henry the Navigator, further extending the family’s influence on mapmaking.

Later Years and Conversion of His Son

  • Royal Protection: Cresques and his son received royal protection from Pedro IV of Aragon, including financial support and exemptions from certain regulations.
  • Jehuda's Conversion: Following anti-Jewish outbreaks in Spain in 1391, Jehuda converted to Christianity and changed his name to Jaime Ribes. He continued his cartographic work under the patronage of John I and later Martin of Aragon.
  • Mestre Jacome de Mallorca: Jehuda became known as Mestre Jacome de Mallorca and worked for Henry the Navigator in Portugal, contributing to Portuguese explorations along the African coast.

Toate cele 2 de lucrări ale lui Cresques Abraham →