John Smart, 1741 – 1811

Cele mai 43 celebre picturi ale lui John Smart

Pictura care l-a făcut faimos pe John Smart este Sir William Hood (1766); aceasta este expusă în Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken (1775) și Portrait of a Gentleman (1766) îi urmează în inima colecționarilor și a vizitatorilor muzeelor. Dintre cele 40 opere ale lui John Smart din catalogul nostru, acestea 43 sunt cele mai admirate, fiecare fiind prezentată cu data creării, muzeul de păstrare și elementele care o fac unică.

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Portretul lui John Smart
John Smart · 1741 – 1811
Născut · Decedat
1741 – 1811, Norfolk
Mișcare
Neoclassicism
Lucrări din catalogul nostru
40
Cele mai celebre
Sir William Hood (1766)
Cele mai multe lucrări în
Yale Center for British Art

John Smart: cele zece capodopere

Sir William Hood (1766) de John Smart
1

Sir William Hood

1766 · Ivory · Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

The portrait titled Sir William Hood is a work by the British artist John Smart. Born in Norfolk, Smart captured this sitter in a moment of quiet, aristocratic poise. The image presents a man of status, his presence defined by the sharp contrast of a white cravat against a deep crimson waistcoat. It is a study of a single life held within a small, oval frame.

Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken (1775) de John Smart
2

Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken

1775 · Watercolor · Nationalmuseum, Stockholm

To hold this miniature is to hold a fragment of the Georgian era, a quiet encounter with Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken. Painted in 1775, the portrait captures the Swedish diplomat in a moment of composed dignity. He is presented in a three-quarter view, his gaze steady and his expression carrying the weight of his station. The subject is framed within an oval gold-toned locket, an intimate scale that demands…

Reproducere pictată manual în ulei de la $181 28 × 36 cm
Portrait of a Gentleman (1766) de John Smart
3

Portrait of a Gentleman

1766 · Watercolor · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

is a portrait miniature executed by the British artist John Smart. Dating to 1766, the work captures a single gentleman from the mid-18th century. It represents a period of significant technical development in the art of the miniature, focusing on the intimate scale of the individual subject.

Reproducere pictată manual în ulei de la $181 26 × 39 cm
Portrait of an Elderly Lady (1767) de John Smart
4

Portrait of an Elderly Lady

1767 · Gouache · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

In the Portrait of an Elderly Lady by John Smart, the subject is captured in a centered, bust-length view within a delicate oval format. The perspective is a direct, eye-level gaze that invites a sense of closeness. She sits against a neutral, olive-toned background, a quiet space that allows her presence to remain the singular focus. Her expression is serene and slightly pleasant, carrying a weight of quiet wisdom through…

Reproducere pictată manual în ulei de la $181 27 × 37 cm
Captain Marriott (1777) de John Smart
5

Captain Marriott

1777 · Watercolor · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

This 1777 portrait miniature, titled Captain Marriott, presents an intimate oval-shaped bust-length depiction of a young man in profile. Facing left, the subject is rendered with a calm and dignified expression that conveys a sense of quiet nobility or military poise. The composition is characterized by a vibrant, saturated red coat that stands in sharp contrast to the crisp white of his cravat and powdered hair. A soft, neutral greyish-brown…

Reproducere pictată manual în ulei de la $181 25 × 40 cm
Portrait of a Gentleman (1773) de John Smart
6

Portrait of a Gentleman

1773 · Watercolor · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

To hold this miniature is to encounter a moment of poised dignity from 1773. The subject, a young man captured in a three-quarter view, gazes out with a calm expression that suggests a life of composure. He is framed within an oval composition, a choice that focuses the viewer entirely on the subtle nuances of his features and the texture of his attire. There is an immediate sense of presence…

Reproducere pictată manual în ulei de la $181 27 × 37 cm
Robert, first Baron Clive of Plassey (1776) de John Smart
7

Robert, first Baron Clive of Plassey

1776 · Gouache · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

This portrait of Robert, first Baron Clive of Plassey, was executed by the artist John Smart in 1776. The work presents the subject as a middle-aged man positioned in a bust-length view. He is depicted wearing military attire, which includes a red jacket with deep blue lapels. Gold embroidery adorns the edges of the lapels. A white cravat and a powdered wig frame the face of the subject.

Reproducere pictată manual în ulei de la $181 26 × 38 cm

Mai multe capodopere cu John Smart, de la 11 la 43

Subiectele pe care John Smart le-a pictat cel mai des

Cele patru teme care se regăsesc cel mai des printre aceste capodopere, cu cel mai fin exemplu pentru fiecare.

Unde puteți vedea picturile lui John Smart

Cele 4 muzee care dețin cele mai multe dintre picturile de pe această pagină.

Muzee Oraș Lucrări lui John Smart Picturi din această listă
Yale Center for British Art, New HavenYale Center for British Art New Haven 10 Portrait of a Gentleman, Portrait of an Elderly Lady, Captain Marriott
Nationalmuseum, StockholmNationalmuseum Stockholm 8 Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken, John Smart Junior, the artists son, Lady Deering
Cleveland Museum of Art, ClevelandCleveland Museum of Art Cleveland 5 Portrait of Constantine Phipps, Portrait of Mrs. Nathaniel Bailey, née Lamack, Portrait of an Officer
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New YorkMetropolitan Museum of Art New York 4 Sir William Hood, Mrs. Comyns, Mrs. Caroline Deas

John Smart, deceniu cu deceniu: picturile care definesc fiecare epocă

  1. 1760s
    Sir William Hood (1766) de John Smart
    Nr. 1 din 43

    Sir William Hood

    Vârsta 19 – 28 · Metropolitan Museum of Art

    The portrait titled Sir William Hood is a work by the British artist John Smart. Born in Norfolk, Smart captured this sitter in a moment of quiet, aristocratic…

  2. 1770s
    Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken (1775) de John Smart
    Locul 2 din 43

    Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken

    Vârsta 29 – 38 · Nationalmuseum

    To hold this miniature is to hold a fragment of the Georgian era, a quiet encounter with Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken. Painted in 1775, the portrait captures…

  3. 1780s
  4. 1790s

capodoperele lui John Smart: întrebări și răspunsuri

Pentru care pictură este cel mai cunoscut John Smart?Afișează răspunsul

Sir William Hood (1766), Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. Urmează Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken (1775) și Portrait of a Gentleman (1766).

Ce vârstă avea John Smart când a pictat Sir William Hood?Afișează răspunsul

25 ani: Sir William Hood datează din 1766, iar John Smart s-a născut în 1741.

Care sunt cele mai importante zece picturi ale lui John Smart?Afișează răspunsul

Sir William Hood, Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken, Portrait of a Gentleman, Portrait of an Elderly Lady, Captain Marriott, Portrait of a Gentleman, Robert, first Baron Clive of Plassey, John Smart Junior, the artists son, Portrait of Constantine Phipps și Portrait of a Lady. Clasamentul de mai sus indică anul și muzeul pentru fiecare.

Câte lucrări a pictat John Smart?Afișează răspunsul

Catalogul nostru include 40 lucrări ale lui John Smart, datate între 1760 și 1799.

În ce muzee pot fi vizionate capodoperele lui John Smart?Afișează răspunsul

Majoritatea acestora se află în Yale Center for British Art (New Haven), Nationalmuseum (Stockholm) și Cleveland Museum of Art (Cleveland). Tabelul de mai sus enumeră muzeele pe rând.

Când a pictat John Smart capodoperele?Afișează răspunsul

În 1770s: 9 dintre cele 43 lucrări de pe această pagină datează de atunci, printre acestea Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken.

Care sunt primele și ultimele picturi celebre ale lui John Smart?Afișează răspunsul

Cea mai veche lucrare de pe această pagină este din Mrs. Comyns (1760), iar cea mai recentă este din Portrait of Lieutenant General Daniel Burr (1799).

Care au fost subiectele preferate ale lui John Smart?Afișează răspunsul

Man (6), White cravat (4) și Red coat (3), printre cele 43 opere de pe această pagină.

Ce tehnică a preferat John Smart?Afișează răspunsul

Watercolor: 4 din cele 43 lucrări de pe această pagină.

Din ce mișcare artistică face parte John Smart?Afișează răspunsul

Neoclassicism, așa cum demonstrează picturile de pe această pagină.

Ce capodopere ale lui John Smart sunt expuse la Yale Center for British Art?Afișează răspunsul

Portrait of a Gentleman, Portrait of an Elderly Lady și Captain Marriott sunt printre cele 10 opere de pe această pagină păstrate de Yale Center for British Art, New Haven.

Pot să dețin o reproducere a unei capodopere a lui John Smart?Afișează răspunsul

Da. Orice pictură de pe această pagină poate fi comandată ca o reproducere pictată manual în ulei, de calitate muzeală, sau ca o print de artă fină, în dimensiunea aleasă de dumneavoastră, direct de pe pagina propriei picturi.

Viața lui John Smart

A Legacy in Miniature

In the delicate, luminous world of eighteenth-century British portraiture, few names evoke the same sense of intimate precision as John Smart. A master of the miniature, Smart possessed the rare ability to compress the grandeur of the Georgian era into tiny, ivory canvases that felt as vast and profound as the souls they depicted. While his physical works were small enough to be held in the palm of a hand, the impact of his artistry was monumental, bridging the gap between the formal rigidity of classical portraiture and the burgeoning emotional depth of the Romantic movement.

Born in Norfolk, United Kingdom, Smart’s early life remains somewhat shrouded in the soft mists of history, yet the traces of his development reveal an artist deeply connected to the pulse of English art. His talent was evident from a young age; in 1755, he was recorded as a runner-up in a drawing competition for under-fourteens held by the Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce. This early recognition led him to London, where he attended the drawing school of William Shipley alongside other notable contemporaries like Richard Cosway.

Technical Mastery and the Luminous Glow

To gaze upon a true John Smart miniature is to witness a masterclass in light and texture. His technique was nothing short of alchemy, often employing the grisaille method—a sophisticated process where a monochrome underpainting establishes the foundational shadows and structural tones. Upon this skeletal framework, he applied incredibly thin, translucent glazes of color. This layering allowed light to pass through the pigment and reflect off the white ivory base, creating an ethereal, inner glow that seemed to emanate from within the subject itself.

Unlike some of his contemporaries, such as Cosway, whose work often leaned toward a more flamboyant style, Smart’s approach was characterized by a quiet, grey-toned palette and subtle flesh tints. He possessed a profound knowledge of anatomy, ensuring that his portraits were drawn with greater anatomical accuracy than almost any other miniature painter of his era. His ability to use fine white lines over loose brushstrokes to suggest individual hairs or the delicate stippling of a face provided a degree of warmth and depth that was truly unique.

A Journey Through Art and Empire

Smart’s career was marked by both professional leadership and geographical exploration. He exhibited at the Society of Artists in London from 1762 onwards, eventually ascending to the position of president in 1778. His reach extended far beyond the borders of England; in 1788, he traveled to India, where he was based in Madras. During this period, he obtained numerous commissions, creating works that captured the essence of his subjects even while far from his London roots.

The historical significance of his work is preserved through remarkable collections, such as the Starr collection at the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, which includes a signed and dated miniature for nearly every year of his career. This chronological record allows scholars to witness the full progression of his style and the changing fashions of the period. Through his meticulous dedication to the art of the miniature, John Smart left behind a window into human truth, capturing the quiet, psychological nuances of the Georgian age.