Zhang Geng: Echoes of Dong Qichang in the Landscapes of Qing China The world of 18th-century Chinese painting was a complex tapestry woven with tradition, innovation, and fierce debate. Within this vibrant scene emerged Zhang Geng (1685-1760), a master whose landscapes resonate with both the established wisdom of Dong Qichang and the subtle refinements of Wang Meng, offering a compelling glimpse into the evolving aesthetic sensibilities of the Qing dynasty. Born in Wahoo, Shandong province, Zhang’s artistic journey was shaped by a deep appreciation for nature and a keen understanding of the…