Guia de Obras de Estudantes

4 parts 1 The artwork2 In context3 Artist and museum4 Look closely

Nome Turma Data

Informações principais

Artista: Johannes Itten wahooart.com/pt/artists/johannes-itten_pt/
Datas do artista: 1888 – 1967
Pintura: 1958
Dimensões originais: 39 x 27 cm
Movimento: Abstract Art Abstraction built strictly from squares, circles and straight edges rather than free gesture.

Copyright Esta obra ainda está protegida por direitos autorais. Johannes Itten faleceu em 1967; os direitos autorais perduram por 70 anos após a morte do artista, permanecendo em vigor até 2037. A imagem é exibida aqui apenas para fins de referência acadêmica; os direitos pertencem ao detentor dos direitos autorais.

African — Johannes Itten

How big is it?

The original measures 39 × 27 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

Ano de criação

1880
1890
1900
1910
1920
1930
1940
1950
1960

Sombreado: a trajetória de Johannes Itten (1888–1967) ▲ esta obra, 1958

Obras comparáveis

Education is revelation that affects the individual. Gotthold Ephraim Lessing, The Education of the Human Race, 1780. From the series Great Ideas of Western Man, 1966 wahooart.com/pt/art/johannes-itten-education-is-revelation-that-affects-the-individua-AQRF77-en/
Komposition, 1919 wahooart.com/pt/art/johannes-itten-komposition-D7LHBU-en/
Untitled, 1966 wahooart.com/pt/art/johannes-itten-untitled-D3J4ED-en/

Escolha uma obra acima: mencione duas semelhanças entre ela e esta, e uma diferença.

Mais obras para acompanhar esta: wahooart.com/pt/art/similar/johannes-itten-african-D3HAGQ-en/

Paleta de cores

Medido a partir da imagem

Cor principal

Espresso #4e4b45

Paleta catalogada

#4E4B45
#296088
#242B2C
#92795F

Paleta: Earthy A família de cores predominante na imagem.
Nome da cor principal: Espresso
Intensidade: Balanced O quão saturadas e variadas são as cores, desde um único tom suave até muitos tons vibrantes.
Contraste: Gentle O grau de variação da luminosidade e saturação das cores ao longo da imagem.
Harmonia: Discordant Palette A forma como as cores interagem entre si, desde o contraste marcante até a total harmonia.
Brilho: Shadow O nível de luminosidade ou escuridão da imagem como um todo, desde as sombras profundas até os brilhos intensos.
Saturação: Subtle Color Quão puras e intensas são as cores, do quase cinza ao totalmente vívido.

African — Johannes Itten

Artista

Johannes Itten

Born in Suedern Linden, Suíça

A Pioneer of Color and Form: The Life and Legacy of Johannes Itten

Johannes Itten, born in 1888 in the tranquil Swiss village of Südern-Linden, was more than just a painter; he was a visionary educator who fundamentally reshaped the landscape of modern art instruction. His journey began not within the hallowed halls of traditional art academies, but as an elementary school teacher—a formative experience that instilled in him a deep understanding of learning processes and the blossoming of creative potential. Itten’s early pedagogical explorations, inspired by Friedrich Fröbel's groundbreaking kindergarten concepts, emphasized intuitive development over rigid instruction, a philosophy he would carry throughout his career. Though briefly attempting formal training at Geneva’s École des Beaux-Arts, he found its methods stifling, returning to Bern where studies with Ernst Schneider proved pivotal. Schneider championed collective critique over individual assessment, nurturing creative impulses rather than suppressing them—a radical approach that became central to Itten's own teaching methodology. Influences from Eugène Gilliard, who explored abstract forms, and Adolf Hölzel, who utilized basic shapes as the foundation for artistic creation, further shaped his evolving aesthetic.

Saiba mais

O artista Johannes Itten wahooart.com/pt/artists/johannes-itten_pt/
Obras semelhantes Mais obras para comparar wahooart.com/pt/art/similar/johannes-itten-african-D3HAGQ-en/

Disponível online

QR code que direciona para a página de download de African

wahooart.com/pt/art/download/johannes-itten-african-D3HAGQ-en/

Como citar esta obra

MLA: Itten, Johannes. African. 1958, https://wahooart.com/pt/art/johannes-itten-african-D3HAGQ-en/
APA: Itten, Johannes (1958). African [Painting]. https://wahooart.com/pt/art/johannes-itten-african-D3HAGQ-en/
Chicago: Johannes Itten. African. 1958. https://wahooart.com/pt/art/johannes-itten-african-D3HAGQ-en/
Harvard: Itten, Johannes (1958) African. Available at: https://wahooart.com/pt/art/johannes-itten-african-D3HAGQ-en/

African — Johannes Itten

Look closely

Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

What catches your eye first, and why?
Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
How many faces can you find? ____ (our catalogue counts 1 — do you agree?)
Look back at Education is revelation that affects the individual. Gotthold Ephraim Lessing, The Education of the Human Race, 1780. From the series Great Ideas of Western Man (1966), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
Abstract Art: Abstraction built strictly from squares, circles and straight edges rather than free gesture. Where can you see that in this work?

Your response

Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.