1926 - 1974

주요 정보

  • Nationality: Czech Republic
  • Museums on this site: National Gallery Prague
  • Color intensity: monochromatic
  • Died: 1974
  • Top 3 works:
    • The Great Meal
    • Still life with green vase
    • The Lament of the Fourth Inquisitor II
  • Born: 1926, Prague, Czech Republic

The Life and Artistic Journey of Mikuláš Medek

Mikuláš Medek was a Czech painter whose work reflected the atmosphere of the communist regime in Czechoslovakia. Born in 1926, he studied at the State Graphic School in Prague under Professor K. Müller and later attended the Academy of Fine Arts, studying under Professors V. Minář, V. Rada, František Muzika, and František Tichý. His career was marked by periods of social isolation; following the 1948 coup d'état, he was expelled from the Academy of Arts and Crafts in 1949. During difficult years, he worked at a revolver lathe in the Škoda engineering plant and as a poster designer for the circus.

Medek’s work spanned several periods, including surrealism, imaginative painting, and a transition toward abstraction. His technique evolved from using oil on cardboard or plywood to complex structural painting on canvas, sometimes incorporating synthetic enamel, sand, and alabaster plaster. He also worked as an illustrator for various authors and created large-scale architectural commissions, such as paintings for the Czech Airlines office in Damascus and Košice.

Exhibitions and Later Years

Throughout his life, Medek participated in numerous exhibitions both in Czechoslovakia and abroad. His works were presented in cities including Prague, Genoa, Paris, Munich, Rotterdam, and West Berlin. In the 1960s, he received public commissions for architecture, such as the Signals composition for the Prague-Ruzyně airport. However, after the Warsaw Pact invasion, his work was often removed from galleries and placed in depository.

In his final years, Medek faced health challenges due to diabetes. He died in 1974. Posthumous exhibitions of his work have been held at several locations, including:

  • The Museum Bochum
  • The Rudolfinum Gallery in Prague
  • The National Gallery in the Wallenstein Riding Hall

Q&A

Mikuláš Medek 작가의 국적은 어디인가요?

Mikuláš Medek은(는) Czech Republic 출신입니다.

Mikuláš Medek 작가의 작품에서 가장 자주 나타나는 색상은 무엇인가요?

이 사이트에 등록된 작품 전반에 나타나는 Mikuláš Medek의 색채 활용은 작가의 팔레트 지놈 페이지에서 자세히 살펴보실 수 있습니다.

Mikuláš Medek의 출생지와 출생 연도는 어떻게 되나요?

Mikuláš Medek은(는) 1926년 Prague에서 태어났습니다.

Mikuláš Medek 작가의 작품을 감상할 수 있는 3D 가상 투어가 있나요?

Mikuláš Medek의 작품은 작가의 3D 갤러리 페이지 내 3D 갤러리에서 감상하실 수 있습니다.

안목 테스트

각 질문의 정답은 하나뿐입니다.

질문 1:
Who was the grandfather of Mikuláš Medek?
질문 2:
In which year did Mikuláš Medek die?
질문 3:
Which group of surrealists was Medek a member of starting in 1951?
질문 4:
For which building did Medek realize the composition 'Signals' in 1969?
질문 5:
What was Medek's profession during a difficult period in 1950?