1843 - 1939

주요 정보

  • Museums on this site: 캐나다 국립 미술관
  • Died: 1939
  • Top 3 works:
    • British Columbia Landscape
    • Mount Stephen at Field
    • Canton, China
  • Nationality: Canada
  • Art period: 19th Century
  • Lifespan: 96 years

A Life of Exploration and Artistry

Born in Montreal, Canada, John A. Hammond was a man of diverse pursuits, serving as an adventurer, photographer, artist, printmaker, and art educator. His early years were shaped by manual labor, working with his father, a marble cutter, from the age of nine. After serving in the local militia, he sought his fortune in the Otago gold rush in New Zealand, spending three years searching for gold. Upon returning to Montreal, he worked as a staff photographer for William Notman and joined the Geological Survey of Canada, which mapped the routes for the Canadian Pacific Railway.

His artistic journey took him across the globe. He traveled to Dordrecht in South Holland, where he painted with James McNeill Whistler, and visited the forests of Fontainebleau in France. His work was exhibited at prestigious venues, including the Paris Salon, the Royal Academy in London, and the National Academy of Design in New York City. His paintings were also commissioned by William Van Horne to depict scenes from various railroad routes for CPR hotels and offices.

Legacy and Recognition

Hammond's career was marked by significant academic and civic contributions. In 1893, he was appointed Head of the Fine Arts Department at Mount Allison University and served as Administrator of the Owens Museum of Fine Arts. His technical skill was recognized internationally when he won a bronze medal at the Canadian exhibition at the Louisiana Purchase Exposition in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1904.

His artistic legacy is preserved in several notable collections, including:

In Sackville, New Brunswick, his influence remains visible through the Hammond Gate at Mount Allison University, which was his design. His former residence in Sackville was designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 1990.

Q&A

John A. Hammond 작품의 연도별 타임라인이 있나요?

John A. Hammond의 작품 연표를 확인해 보세요: 작품 연대기 페이지에서 작품들을 제작 날짜순으로 보실 수 있습니다.

John A. Hammond 작가의 작품을 감상할 수 있는 3D 갤러리는 어디인가요?

가상 방문이 가능합니다: John A. Hammond의 3D 갤러리 페이지에서 3D 갤러리를 통해 작가의 작품들을 만나보실 수 있습니다.

John A. Hammond의 전 작품에 걸친 색채 활용을 살펴볼 수 있을까요?

이 사이트에 등록된 작품 전반에 나타나는 John A. Hammond의 색채 활용은 작가의 팔레트 지놈 페이지에서 자세히 살펴보실 수 있습니다.

John A. Hammond의 출생지와 출생 연도는 어떻게 되나요?

John A. Hammond은(는) 1843년 Montreal에서 태어났습니다.

안목 테스트

각 질문의 정답은 하나뿐입니다.

질문 1:
In which city was John A. Hammond born?
질문 2:
Which famous photographer did Hammond work for as a staff photographer?
질문 3:
Hammond painted with artists associated with which school in France?
질문 4:
What was Hammond's role at Mount Allison University starting in 1893?
질문 5:
Which location is known for being the subject of some of Hammond's best known works?