1772 - 1841

주요 정보

  • Also known as:
    • الكسندر روبرتسون
    • アレクサンダー・ロバートソン (画家)
  • Nationality: United Kingdom
  • Born: 1772, Aberdeen, United Kingdom
  • Art period: 19th Century
  • Lifespan: 69 years
  • Top 3 works:
    • Portrait of a Gentleman
    • Dr. William Beekman

The Life and Art of Alexander Robertson

Born in Monymusk, near Aberdeen, Scotland, Alexander Robertson was a Scottish-American artist who specialized in miniature portraits and landscapes. He was the middle of three artistic brothers, including Archibald and Andrew, and was the son of William Robertson, a draftsman and architect. His formal education in art took place in Scotland and later in London at the Royal Academy of Art, where he was also taught by his brother Archibald. As a miniaturist, Robertson's repertoire also included engravings and topographical engravings, some of which were collaborations with Archibald.

In the 1790s, Alexander joined his brother in the United States, arriving in New York in the autumn of 1792. Together, they founded the Columbian Academy of Painting on William Street, which became one of the country's first art schools. Robertson taught both painting and drawing to a variety of students, including John Vanderlyn, Francis Alexander, and the miniaturist Ann Hall. His pedagogical methods were rooted in the traditions of European and British art schools.

Professional Contributions and Legacy

Robertson's professional involvement in the American art scene was significant. He exhibited at the American Academy of the Fine Arts (AAFA) in New York, serving as its director in 1816, secretary from 1817 to 1825, and curator from 1820 to 1835. In 1821, he was named an honorary member of the Academy of Fine Arts in South Carolina. His artistic output included an illustration of Mount Vernon in Virginia, which was engraved by Francis Jukes of London around 1800.

During his travels along the Mohawk and Hudson rivers, Robertson produced a travel sketchbook consisting of pen and ink drawings of landscapes and towns. His approach to landscape was characterized by a stylized method based upon the topographical tradition of Great Britain. His works are preserved in several notable collections, including:

Q&A

Alexander Robertson가 그린 모든 주제를 한눈에 볼 수 있는 개요가 있나요?

Alexander Robertson의 주제별 작품 모음는 작가의 작품들을 주제별로 찾아볼 수 있는 페이지입니다.

Alexander Robertson 작가의 국적은 어디인가요?

Alexander Robertson은(는) United Kingdom 출신입니다.

Alexander Robertson 작가는 어떤 사조의 작품 활동을 했나요?

Alexander Robertson 작가의 작품을 예술 사조별로 모아둔 모든 미술 사조 페이지에서 해당 작가가 활동했던 사조를 확인하실 수 있습니다.

예술 상식 퀴즈

각 질문의 정답은 하나뿐입니다.

질문 1:
In which city did Alexander Robertson and his brother Archibald found the Columbian Academy of Painting?
질문 2:
What was Alexander Robertson's primary area of study and expertise in art?
질문 3:
Which famous American residence did Robertson illustrate around 1800?
질문 4:
Alexander Robertson served as the curator for which institution from 1820 to 1835?
질문 5:
Which of the following was a student of the Columbian Academy of Painting?