Ismail Gulgee: A Pioneer of Pakistani Calligraphy and Portraiture Ismail Gulgee (1926 – 2007) stands as one of Pakistan’s most celebrated artists, recognized globally for his distinctive fusion of realism and abstraction—particularly his masterful depictions of horses and portraits imbued with a profound spiritual resonance. Born in Peshawar, he embarked on an artistic journey that defied conventional expectations, prioritizing observ…