Wen-Ying Tsai: A Pioneer of Cybernetic Sculpture Early Life and Education Wen-Ying Tsai (born 1928 in Xiamen, Fujian, China – died 2013) was a Chinese-American artist renowned for his groundbreaking work in cybernetic sculpture and kinetic art. His journey began in 1939 when he moved to Shanghai with his family, where he initially pursued studies in chemical engineering at Ta Tung University. Political upheaval led him to Hong Kong in 1949, before ultimately immigrating to the United States in 1950. He continued his education at the University of Michigan, earning a Bachelor of Science in Me…