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Student Artwork Guide

Edwin Yates

Name Class Date

William Thomas Roden, Edwin Yates. Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
William Thomas Roden wahooart.com/en/artists/william-thomas-roden/
Artist’s dates
1818 – 1892
Original size
125 x 99 cm

In context

Edwin Yates — William Thomas Roden

How big is it?

The original measures 125 × 99 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When might this have been painted?

  1. 1810
  2. 1820
  3. 1830
  4. 1840
  5. 1850
  6. 1860
  7. 1870
  8. 1880
  9. 1890

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 74 at death.

Shaded: the lifetime of William Thomas Roden (1818–1892) every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1864 Main working years: 1864–1877 Late works: from 1877

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

This record has no exact year on file — using the artist's lifetime and the work's style, what decade would you guess?

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: wahooart.com/en/art/similar/william-thomas-roden-edwin-yates-AQSJEK-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Espresso #4b2f1b

    Catalogued palette

    • #4B2F1B
    • #E0AD8C
    • #966949
    • #281A0F

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Espresso
    Intensity
    Monochromatic How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Serene How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Unified Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Deep_shadow How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Subtle Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by William Thomas Roden over the last twelve months — 3 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 83.3%1,000 visits
    2. 2 United Kingdom 8.3%100 visits
    3. 3 Singapore 8.3%100 visits

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 9 most looked-at works by William Thomas Roden

    1. 1 Portrait of an Unknown Man in a Red Cap (said to be H. Stanier), 1851 16.7%200 visits
    2. 2 John Henry Newman, 1874 16.7%200 visits
    3. 3 Edwin Yates this painting 16.7%200 visits
    4. 4 Joseph Moore (1817–1892), 1870 8.3%100 visits
    5. 5 James Pulling (1814–1879), Master (1850–1879) 8.3%100 visits
    6. 6 Cardinal Newman (1801–1890), 1879 8.3%100 visits
    7. 7 Samuel Timmins (1826–1902), 1880 8.3%100 visits
    8. 8 John Birt Davies, 1873 8.3%100 visits
    9. 9 Oliver Pemberton (1825–1897), 1867 8.3%100 visits

    Together these works take 99.9% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 20 works by this artist, of which 9 were looked at at least once. This painting ranks 3 of them, with 16.7% of that attention (200 visits). The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    William Thomas Roden

    Born in Birmingham, United Kingdom

    The Master of Birmingham’s Gaze

    In the heart of the industrial Midlands, amidst the burgeoning smoke and steel of Victorian England, William Thomas Roden emerged as a definitive voice of his era. Born in 1818 on Bradford Street, Birmingham, Roden was far more than a mere chronicler of faces; he was the city’s portrait laureate, a man capable of distilling the very essence of the nineteenth century onto canvas. His lineage was deeply entwined with the artistic fabric of the region, born to William and Sarah Roden, a family that stood as a testament to the creative vitality flourishing within the industrial landscape. His early years were defined by a rigorous discipline, shaped by a meticulous apprenticeship under the esteemed engraver George Thomas Doo. This foundational period in engraving instilled in him an unparalleled command over tonal gradation and precision—a technical mastery that would later allow his oil paintings to possess a profound, almost sculptural, clarity.

    Roden’s journey was one of both local devotion and outward ambition. While his roots remained firmly planted in the soil of Birmingham, his pursuit of artistic excellence led him to the vibrant art circles of London. This period of exploration expanded his horizons, yet it was his return to his home city that truly cemented his legacy. He did not merely paint the elite; he captured the psychological weight of an age. His brush danced between the rigid requirements of academic realism and a soulful, romantic sensitivity, allowing him to immortalize figures of immense historical gravity. To look upon a Roden portrait is to encounter the quiet dignity of the Victorian era, where every fold of fabric and every subtle shadow served to illuminate the character of the sitter.

    A Legacy of Luminaries and Landscapes

    The true measure of Roden’s significance lies in the illustrious company he captured. His studio became a sanctuary for the architects of British society, where he collaborated with luminaries whose names would define the Victorian epoch. Through his eyes, we encounter the political weight of Lord Palmerston and Lord Gladstone, the spiritual depth of Cardinal Newman, and the transformative energy of Joseph Chamberlain. These were not mere likenesses; they were studies in power, intellect, and grace. His ability to navigate the complexities of such diverse personalities required a versatility that transcended simple portraiture. Beyond the faces of the powerful, Roden’s imagination wandered through landscapes, biblical narratives, and classical themes, demonstrating a breadth of vision that prevented him from being pigeonholed as a mere specialist.

    His commitment to the artistic community was as steadfast as his dedication to his craft. For nearly three decades, spanning from 1848 to 1873, Roden was a pillar of the Royal Birmingham Society of Artists (RBSA). His influence within the society was profound; serving as a Director for two years, he helped steer the artistic direction of the region’s most important gallery. This period of leadership allowed him to shape the very ecosystem in which he thrived, ensuring that the standards of excellence he had learned through apprenticeship were passed down to subsequent generations. His work remains a vital link to a vanished world, offering a window into the textures and tensions of a society in transition.

    The enduring impact of William Thomas Roden can be summarized through his multifaceted contributions:

    Technical Mastery: The seamless integration of engraving-inspired precision with the fluid emotionality of oil painting.

    Historical Documentation: Providing an intimate, psychological record of the most influential political and religious figures of the 19th century.

    Institutional Leadership: His transformative role within the Royal Birmingham Society of Artists, fostering a culture of excellence in the Midlands.

    Artistic Versatility: The ability to move effortlessly between the intimate scale of portraiture and the grand narratives of classical and biblical subjects.

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Edwin Yates

    wahooart.com/en/art/download/william-thomas-roden-edwin-yates-AQSJEK-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Roden, William Thomas. Edwin Yates. n.d., https://wahooart.com/en/art/william-thomas-roden-edwin-yates-AQSJEK-en/
    APA
    Roden, William Thomas (n.d.). Edwin Yates [Painting]. https://wahooart.com/en/art/william-thomas-roden-edwin-yates-AQSJEK-en/
    Chicago
    William Thomas Roden. Edwin Yates. n.d. https://wahooart.com/en/art/william-thomas-roden-edwin-yates-AQSJEK-en/
    Harvard
    Roden, William Thomas (n.d.) Edwin Yates. Available at: https://wahooart.com/en/art/william-thomas-roden-edwin-yates-AQSJEK-en/

    Look closely

    Edwin Yates — William Thomas Roden

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: portrait, victorian era, gentleman. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at Portrait of an Unknown Man in a Red Cap (said to be H. Stanier) (1851), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. Themes that come back through the work of William Thomas Roden: victorian portraiture, academic tradition, british realism. Which of them do you see here?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    Toward which tone does "Edwin Yates" lean?

    A golden yellow range hue runs through "Edwin Yates" by William Thomas Roden.

    Are the colors of "Edwin Yates" by William Thomas Roden vivid or muted?

    "Edwin Yates" by William Thomas Roden is recorded with a subtle color saturation and a monochromatic intensity.

    What art movement does "Edwin Yates" by William Thomas Roden belong to?

    "Edwin Yates" is a work of Academic Portraiture. The movement indicates the artistic tradition the work is part of.