John Smart, 1741 – 1811

De 43 mest berømte malerier af John Smart

Maleriet, der gjorde John Smart berømt, er Sir William Hood (1766); det hænger på Metropolitan Museum of Art i New York. Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken (1775) og Portrait of a Gentleman (1766) følger efter i samlernes og museumsgæsternes hjerter. Af de 40 værker af John Smart i vores katalog er disse 43 de mest beundrede, hver præsenteret med sit årstal, sit museum og det, der gør værket unikt.

Rangordnet efter vores popularitetsscore, som kombinerer søgninger, besøg og ordrer for hvert værk. Opdateret november 2026. Hvert mesterværk på denne side kan bestilles som en håndmalet oliereproduktion i museumskvalitet eller som et kunsttryk i den størrelse, du vælger.

Portræt af John Smart
John Smart · 1741 – 1811
Født · død
1741 – 1811, Norfolk
Bevægelse
Neoclassicism
Værker i vores katalog
40
Mest kendte værker
Sir William Hood (1766)
Flest værker i
Yale Center for British Art

John Smart: de ti mesterværker

Sir William Hood (1766) af John Smart
1

Sir William Hood

1766 · Ivory · Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

The portrait titled Sir William Hood is a work by the British artist John Smart. Born in Norfolk, Smart captured this sitter in a moment of quiet, aristocratic poise. The image presents a man of status, his presence defined by the sharp contrast of a white cravat against a deep crimson waistcoat. It is a study of a single life held within a small, oval frame.

Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken (1775) af John Smart
2

Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken

1775 · Watercolor · Nationalmuseum, Stockholm

To hold this miniature is to hold a fragment of the Georgian era, a quiet encounter with Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken. Painted in 1775, the portrait captures the Swedish diplomat in a moment of composed dignity. He is presented in a three-quarter view, his gaze steady and his expression carrying the weight of his station. The subject is framed within an oval gold-toned locket, an intimate scale that demands…

Håndmalet oliereproduktion fra $181 28 × 36 cm
Portrait of a Gentleman (1766) af John Smart
3

Portrait of a Gentleman

1766 · Watercolor · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

is a portrait miniature executed by the British artist John Smart. Dating to 1766, the work captures a single gentleman from the mid-18th century. It represents a period of significant technical development in the art of the miniature, focusing on the intimate scale of the individual subject.

Håndmalet oliereproduktion fra $181 26 × 39 cm
Portrait of an Elderly Lady (1767) af John Smart
4

Portrait of an Elderly Lady

1767 · Gouache · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

In the Portrait of an Elderly Lady by John Smart, the subject is captured in a centered, bust-length view within a delicate oval format. The perspective is a direct, eye-level gaze that invites a sense of closeness. She sits against a neutral, olive-toned background, a quiet space that allows her presence to remain the singular focus. Her expression is serene and slightly pleasant, carrying a weight of quiet wisdom through…

Håndmalet oliereproduktion fra $181 27 × 37 cm
Captain Marriott (1777) af John Smart
5

Captain Marriott

1777 · Watercolor · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

This 1777 portrait miniature, titled Captain Marriott, presents an intimate oval-shaped bust-length depiction of a young man in profile. Facing left, the subject is rendered with a calm and dignified expression that conveys a sense of quiet nobility or military poise. The composition is characterized by a vibrant, saturated red coat that stands in sharp contrast to the crisp white of his cravat and powdered hair. A soft, neutral greyish-brown…

Håndmalet oliereproduktion fra $181 25 × 40 cm
Portrait of a Gentleman (1773) af John Smart
6

Portrait of a Gentleman

1773 · Watercolor · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

To hold this miniature is to encounter a moment of poised dignity from 1773. The subject, a young man captured in a three-quarter view, gazes out with a calm expression that suggests a life of composure. He is framed within an oval composition, a choice that focuses the viewer entirely on the subtle nuances of his features and the texture of his attire. There is an immediate sense of presence…

Håndmalet oliereproduktion fra $181 27 × 37 cm
Robert, first Baron Clive of Plassey (1776) af John Smart
7

Robert, first Baron Clive of Plassey

1776 · Gouache · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

This portrait of Robert, first Baron Clive of Plassey, was executed by the artist John Smart in 1776. The work presents the subject as a middle-aged man positioned in a bust-length view. He is depicted wearing military attire, which includes a red jacket with deep blue lapels. Gold embroidery adorns the edges of the lapels. A white cravat and a powdered wig frame the face of the subject.

Håndmalet oliereproduktion fra $181 26 × 38 cm

Flere mesterværker af John Smart, fra 11 til 43

De motiver John Smart malede mest

De fire motiver, der optræder hyppigst blandt disse mesterværker, med det fineste eksempel på hvert enkelt.

Hvor kan man se John Smart's malerier

De 4 museer, der rummer flest af malerierne på denne side.

Museum By Værker af John Smart Malerier fra denne liste
Yale Center for British Art, New HavenYale Center for British Art New Haven 10 Portrait of a Gentleman, Portrait of an Elderly Lady, Captain Marriott
Nationalmuseum, StockholmNationalmuseum Stockholm 8 Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken, John Smart Junior, the artists son, Lady Deering
Cleveland Museum of Art, ClevelandCleveland Museum of Art Cleveland 5 Portrait of Constantine Phipps, Portrait of Mrs. Nathaniel Bailey, née Lamack, Portrait of an Officer
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New YorkMetropolitan Museum of Art New York 4 Sir William Hood, Mrs. Comyns, Mrs. Caroline Deas

John Smart, årti for årti: det definerende maleri for hvert enkelt

  1. 1760s
    Sir William Hood (1766) af John Smart
    Nr. 1 ud af 43

    Sir William Hood

    Alder 19 – 28 · Metropolitan Museum of Art

    The portrait titled Sir William Hood is a work by the British artist John Smart. Born in Norfolk, Smart captured this sitter in a moment of quiet, aristocratic…

  2. 1770s
    Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken (1775) af John Smart
    #2 ud af 43

    Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken

    Alder 29 – 38 · Nationalmuseum

    To hold this miniature is to hold a fragment of the Georgian era, a quiet encounter with Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken. Painted in 1775, the portrait captures…

  3. 1780s
  4. 1790s

John Smarts mesterværker: spørgsmål og svar

Hvilket maleri er John Smart bedst kendt for?Vis svaret

Sir William Hood (1766), Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. Derefter følger Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken (1775) og Portrait of a Gentleman (1766).

Hvor gammel var John Smart, da Sir William Hood blev malet?Vis svaret

25 år gammel: Sir William Hood er fra 1766, og John Smart blev født i 1741.

Hvad er John Smarts ti største malerier?Vis svaret

Sir William Hood, Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken, Portrait of a Gentleman, Portrait of an Elderly Lady, Captain Marriott, Portrait of a Gentleman, Robert, first Baron Clive of Plassey, John Smart Junior, the artists son, Portrait of Constantine Phipps og Portrait of a Lady. Ranglisten ovenfor angiver årstallet og museet for hver af dem.

Hvor mange værker malede John Smart?Vis svaret

Vores katalog indeholder 40 værker af John Smart, dateret fra 1760 til 1799.

I hvilke museer kan jeg se John Smarts mesterværker?Vis svaret

De fleste af dem findes i Yale Center for British Art (New Haven), Nationalmuseum (Stockholm) og Cleveland Museum of Art (Cleveland). Tabellen ovenfor lister museerne enkeltvis.

Hvornår malede John Smart mesterværkerne?Vis svaret

I 1770s: 9 af de 43 værker på denne side stammer fra denne periode, herunder Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken.

Hvad er de første og sidste berømte malerier af John Smart?Vis svaret

Det tidligste på denne side er Mrs. Comyns (1760), det seneste Portrait of Lieutenant General Daniel Burr (1799).

Hvad var John Smarts foretrukne motiver?Vis svaret

Man (6), White cravat (4) og Red coat (3), blandt de 43 værker på denne side.

Hvilken teknik foretrak John Smart?Vis svaret

Watercolor: 4 ud af de 43 værker på denne side.

Hvilken kunstretning tilhører John Smart?Vis svaret

Neoclassicism, som malerierne på denne side viser.

Hvilke mesterværker af John Smart hænger på Yale Center for British Art?Vis svaret

Portrait of a Gentleman, Portrait of an Elderly Lady og Captain Marriott er blandt de 10 værker på denne side, som er i Yale Center for British Art, New Haven's samling.

Kan jeg eje en reproduktion af et mesterværk af John Smart?Vis svaret

Ja. Hvert maleri på denne side kan bestilles som en håndmalet oliereproduktion i museums kvalitet eller som et kunstprint i den størrelse, du ønsker, direkte fra maleriets egen side.

Livet for John Smart

A Legacy in Miniature

In the delicate, luminous world of eighteenth-century British portraiture, few names evoke the same sense of intimate precision as John Smart. A master of the miniature, Smart possessed the rare ability to compress the grandeur of the Georgian era into tiny, ivory canvases that felt as vast and profound as the souls they depicted. While his physical works were small enough to be held in the palm of a hand, the impact of his artistry was monumental, bridging the gap between the formal rigidity of classical portraiture and the burgeoning emotional depth of the Romantic movement.

Born in Norfolk, United Kingdom, Smart’s early life remains somewhat shrouded in the soft mists of history, yet the traces of his development reveal an artist deeply connected to the pulse of English art. His talent was evident from a young age; in 1755, he was recorded as a runner-up in a drawing competition for under-fourteens held by the Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce. This early recognition led him to London, where he attended the drawing school of William Shipley alongside other notable contemporaries like Richard Cosway.

Technical Mastery and the Luminous Glow

To gaze upon a true John Smart miniature is to witness a masterclass in light and texture. His technique was nothing short of alchemy, often employing the grisaille method—a sophisticated process where a monochrome underpainting establishes the foundational shadows and structural tones. Upon this skeletal framework, he applied incredibly thin, translucent glazes of color. This layering allowed light to pass through the pigment and reflect off the white ivory base, creating an ethereal, inner glow that seemed to emanate from within the subject itself.

Unlike some of his contemporaries, such as Cosway, whose work often leaned toward a more flamboyant style, Smart’s approach was characterized by a quiet, grey-toned palette and subtle flesh tints. He possessed a profound knowledge of anatomy, ensuring that his portraits were drawn with greater anatomical accuracy than almost any other miniature painter of his era. His ability to use fine white lines over loose brushstrokes to suggest individual hairs or the delicate stippling of a face provided a degree of warmth and depth that was truly unique.

A Journey Through Art and Empire

Smart’s career was marked by both professional leadership and geographical exploration. He exhibited at the Society of Artists in London from 1762 onwards, eventually ascending to the position of president in 1778. His reach extended far beyond the borders of England; in 1788, he traveled to India, where he was based in Madras. During this period, he obtained numerous commissions, creating works that captured the essence of his subjects even while far from his London roots.

The historical significance of his work is preserved through remarkable collections, such as the Starr collection at the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, which includes a signed and dated miniature for nearly every year of his career. This chronological record allows scholars to witness the full progression of his style and the changing fashions of the period. Through his meticulous dedication to the art of the miniature, John Smart left behind a window into human truth, capturing the quiet, psychological nuances of the Georgian age.