Iva Despić Simonović: A Pioneer of Yugoslav Sculpture Ivana Despić Simonović (1891 – 1961) stands as a singular figure in the artistic landscape of Yugoslavia, particularly Bosnia and Herzegovina. Born in Hrastovica near Petrinja, Croatia, she defied societal expectations to become the first trained female sculptor in Bosnia—a remarkable accomplishment considering the limitations placed upon women’s education and professional pursuits during her era. Her journey began with formal studies in Zagreb, Paris, and Munich, equipping her with a diverse artistic understanding that would inform her d…