Eliza Pratt Greatorex (1819–1897): A Pioneer of Hudson River School Landscape Painting Eliza Pratt Greatorex (December 25, 1819 – February 9, 1897) stands as a remarkable figure in American art history—a woman artist who defied societal expectations and achieved considerable renown during the Victorian era. Largely forgotten today, her story deserves renewed attention, illuminated by recent scholarship that unveils the breadth of her artistic endeavors and intellectual curiosity. Born in County Donegal, Ireland, Eliza’s upbringing instilled in her a deep appreciation for nature and a commitm…