圭尔奇诺, 1591 – 1666

圭尔奇诺 最著名的 100 幅画作

使 圭尔奇诺 声名鹊起的画作是 Pietà (1638);它现收藏于 尚蒂伊 的 康德博物馆。 St Peter and the angel (1650) 与 David with the Head of Goliath (1657) 在收藏家和博物馆参观者心中紧随其后。 在 圭尔奇诺 的 367 件作品中,这 100 件是最受推崇的杰作,每件作品均附有创作日期、馆藏机构及其独特之处。

排名依据为我们的热度评分,该评分综合了每件作品的搜索量、访问量及订单量。更新于 October 2026。 本页面的每一件杰作均可根据您选择的尺寸,定制为博物馆级手工油画复制品或艺术微喷画。

圭尔奇诺 肖像
圭尔奇诺 · 1591 – 1666
生卒年份
1591 – 1666, 琴托
流派
Baroque
目录中的作品
367
最知名
Pietà (1638)
馆藏作品最多于
巴伐利亚州绘画收藏馆

圭尔奇诺:十件杰作

Pietà (1638) 由 圭尔奇诺
1

Pietà

1638 · Oil On Canvas · 康德博物馆, 尚蒂伊

This painting, titled Pietà (or La Pietà), is a significant work by the Italian artist Giovanni Francesco Barbieri, known to history by his nickname Guercino. Created between 1635 and 1640, the work reflects the artist's profound command over the dramatic language of the Baroque period. It is an oil on canvas that captures a moment of intense human sorrow through a highly controlled use of light and shadow.

St Peter and the angel (1650) 由 圭尔奇诺
2

St Peter and the angel

1650 · Acrylic On Canvas · 南澳大利亚美术馆, 阿德莱德

Guercino’s “St Peter and the Angel” is not merely a depiction of biblical figures; it's an intensely felt moment of solace, rendered with a raw emotionalism that distinguishes the artist from his more polished contemporaries. Painted in 1650, this work, measuring a modest 30 x 21 cm, embodies the turbulent spirit of Baroque Italy – a world grappling with religious fervor and social upheaval, yet simultaneously yearning for moments of…

David with the Head of Goliath (1657) 由 圭尔奇诺
3

David with the Head of Goliath

1657 · Oil On Canvas · 博伊曼斯·范·本宁根博物馆, 鹿特丹

A single, heavy silence hangs in the air. David lunges forward, his muscular torso caught in a sudden, sharp light that carves his anatomy from the surrounding shadows. He does not wear the triumphant grin of a conqueror; instead, his face holds a quiet, introspective gravity. His golden cloak, lined with white fur, sweeps across the composition in a diagonal arc, pulling the eye toward the severed head of Goliath.…

The Samian Sibyl with a Putto (1651) 由 圭尔奇诺
4

The Samian Sibyl with a Putto

1651 · Oil On Canvas · 国家美术馆, 伦敦

The room is heavy with silence and the weight of unseen truths. A woman, the Samian Sibyl, sits anchored beside a weathered wooden desk, her body forming a stable, pyramidal shape that commands the center of this shadowed space. She is lost in deep introspection, perhaps mourning or contemplating a future only she can perceive. Her face and chest catch a sudden, directional light emerging from the upper left, pulling…

Saint-Jean-Baptiste (1661) 由 圭尔奇诺
5

Saint-Jean-Baptiste

1661 · Oil On Canvas · 法布尔博物馆, 蒙彼利埃

The oil on canvas titled SAINT JEAN-BAPTISTE A LA SOURCE depicts the figure of Saint-Jean-Baptiste. This work was executed by the Italian artist Giovanni Francesco Barbieri, known as Guercino. The painting emerged from his brush about 1661, during the later years of his creative life. It captures a moment of quietude through the depiction of the saint at a spring.

La Madonna del passero 由 圭尔奇诺
6

La Madonna del passero

Oil

In this intimate composition, we find a moment of profound stillness between a mother and her child. The Virgin Mary, draped in a deep red garment, holds the infant Jesus with a tenderness that feels both sacred and deeply human. A small sparrow rests near them, its presence drawing the gaze of both figures. This bird is not merely a casual addition to the scene; it acts as a focal…

Painting and Drawing (1656) 由 圭尔奇诺
7

Painting and Drawing

1656 · Oil On Canvas · 德累斯顿国家艺术收藏馆, 德累斯顿

The oil on canvas titled Painting and Drawing was executed by the artist Guercino in 1656. This allegorical work captures a quiet moment of creative exchange between two figures. A woman sits at the center, her hands engaged in the act of creation, while an older man observes the progress of a sketch. The scene functions as a visual metaphor for the relationship between different modes of artistic expression.

Portrait of a Woman (1628) 由 圭尔奇诺
8

Portrait of a Woman

1628 · Oil · 巴伐利亚州绘画收藏馆, 慕尼黑

Guercino’s Portrait of a Woman, created about 1628, presents a close-up bust portrait of a young woman. The subject is positioned with her body slightly turned to her right, while her gaze is directed downward and toward the viewer's left. This orientation creates a sense of quiet introspection. The monochromatic color palette of this specific image emphasizes tonal range and the interplay of light rather than hue.

Christ and the Moneylender (1628) 由 圭尔奇诺
9

Christ and the Moneylender

1628 · Oil · 巴伐利亚州绘画收藏馆, 慕尼黑

The composition presents a close-up profile view of two male figures positioned against a dark, indistinct background. On the left, a figure with long dark hair and a beard looks downward, his expression settled into a contemplative or sorrowful state. He is dressed in a reddish-brown garment. To the right, a second figure is shown in profile, wearing a white turban accented with blue stripes. This man possesses a weathered…

St Anthony of Padua with the Infant Christ 由 圭尔奇诺
10

St Anthony of Padua with the Infant Christ

Oil On Canvas

In this intimate composition, we find St. Anthony of Padua cradling the Infant Christ. The scene is stripped of grandiosity, focusing instead on the profound connection between the Franciscan friar and the child. There is a palpable tenderness in the way the figures interact, a moment of stillness that invites the viewer into a private space of devotion. The light falls softly upon the figures, pulling them from the shadows…

更多 圭尔奇诺 杰作,从 11 到 100

Lot and His Daughters (1651) 由 圭尔奇诺
#11

Lot and His Daughters

1651 · 托莱多艺术博物馆

In Lot and His Daughters, Guercino captures a moment of profound tension drawn from the Old Testament story of Genesis 19. The scene unfolds against a backdrop of…

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God the Father (1630) 由 圭尔奇诺
#12

God the Father

1630 · 华沙国家博物馆

Guercino presents God the Father as a singular presence upon the canvas. This religious art piece captures a divine figure through the medium of oil on canvas. The…

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Assumption of the Virgin (1650) 由 圭尔奇诺
#33

Assumption of the Virgin

1650 · 底特律艺术学院

The canvas pulls the eye upward, following a trajectory of light and fabric. At the center, the Virgin Mary rises, her form caught in a moment of celestial…

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Cleopatra (1621) 由 圭尔奇诺
#35

Cleopatra

1621 · 亚美尼亚国家美术馆

In this 1621 oil painting, we encounter Cleopatra, a work by the Italian artist Guercino. The subject is rendered with a profound sense of psychological weight, capturing the…

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The Holy Family (1620) 由 圭尔奇诺
#40

The Holy Family

1620

A highly talented and prolific draftsman, Guercino spent his career almost exclusively in Emilia. This drawing is unique in his oeuvre for its high degree of finish and…

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Amnon and Tamar 由 圭尔奇诺
#43

Amnon and Tamar

国家美术馆

In the grand, sweeping theater of the Italian Baroque, few moments possess the psychological tension found in Guercino’s 'Amnon and Tamar'. Created between 1649 and 1650, this evocative…

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Madonna and Child 由 圭尔奇诺
#45

Madonna and Child

芬兰国家美术馆

This Baroque oil painting presents an intimate and tender scene of a Madonna and Child. The composition is tightly focused on the central figures of a nursing woman…

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Esther before Ahasuerus (1750) 由 圭尔奇诺
#51

Esther before Ahasuerus

1750 · 密歇根大学艺术博物馆

Guercino's 1750 depiction of *Esther before Ahasuerus* is not merely a biblical scene; it’s a masterclass in Baroque drama, an intimate tableau brimming with unspoken tension and profound…

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圭尔奇诺 的不同时期作品

圭尔奇诺 最常描绘的主题

这些杰作中最常出现的四个主题,以及各主题的最佳代表作。

在哪里可以欣赏到 圭尔奇诺 的画作

收藏了本页中大部分画作的 8 家博物馆。

博物馆 城市 圭尔奇诺 的作品 此列表中的画作
巴伐利亚州绘画收藏馆, 慕尼黑巴伐利亚州绘画收藏馆 慕尼黑 8 Portrait of a Woman, Christ and the Moneylender, The Persian Sybil
爱尔兰国家美术馆, 都柏林爱尔兰国家美术馆 都柏林 6 Saint Joseph with the Christ Child, The Pensive Muse, Saint Agatha
华沙国家博物馆, 华沙华沙国家博物馆 华沙 2 God the Father, Saint Francis with an angel playing violin
Rhode Island School of Design Museum of Art, 普罗维登斯Rhode Island School of Design Museum of Art 普罗维登斯 2 Study for St. William of Aquitaine, Bust of a Soldier in Armor
国家美术馆, 伦敦国家美术馆 伦敦 8 The Samian Sibyl with a Putto
德累斯顿国家艺术收藏馆, 德累斯顿德累斯顿国家艺术收藏馆 德累斯顿 4 Painting and Drawing
Fitzwilliam MuseumFitzwilliam Museum 3 The Holy Family on the Flight meets the infant St John
苏格兰国家美术馆, 爱丁堡苏格兰国家美术馆 爱丁堡 3 The Virgin and Child with the Infant Saint John the Baptist

圭尔奇诺 的年代演变:各时期的代表作

  1. 1610s
  2. 1620s
    Portrait of a Woman (1628) 由 圭尔奇诺
    排名 8 / 100

    Portrait of a Woman

    年龄 29 – 38 · 巴伐利亚州绘画收藏馆

    Guercino’s Portrait of a Woman, created about 1628, presents a close-up bust portrait of a young woman. The subject is positioned with her body slightly turned to her…

  3. 1630s
    Pietà (1638) 由 圭尔奇诺
    第 1 / 共 100

    Pietà

    年龄 39 – 48 · 康德博物馆

    This painting, titled Pietà (or La Pietà), is a significant work by the Italian artist Giovanni Francesco Barbieri, known to history by his nickname Guercino. Created between 1635…

  4. 1640s
  5. 1650s
    St Peter and the angel (1650) 由 圭尔奇诺
    排名 2 / 100

    St Peter and the angel

    年龄 59 – 68 · 南澳大利亚美术馆

    Guercino’s “St Peter and the Angel” is not merely a depiction of biblical figures; it's an intensely felt moment of solace, rendered with a raw emotionalism that distinguishes…

  6. 1660s
    Saint-Jean-Baptiste (1661) 由 圭尔奇诺
    第 5 / 共 100 项

    Saint-Jean-Baptiste

    年龄 69 – 75 · 法布尔博物馆

    The oil on canvas titled SAINT JEAN-BAPTISTE A LA SOURCE depicts the figure of Saint-Jean-Baptiste. This work was executed by the Italian artist Giovanni Francesco Barbieri, known as…

圭尔奇诺 的杰作:问答环节

圭尔奇诺 最著名的作品是哪一幅?显示答案

Pietà (1638),康德博物馆, 尚蒂伊。紧随其后的是St Peter and the angel (1650)和David with the Head of Goliath (1657)。

创作 Pietà 时,圭尔奇诺 的年龄是多少?显示答案

47岁:Pietà创作于1638,圭尔奇诺出生于1591。

圭尔奇诺 最伟大的十幅画作是什么?显示答案

Pietà, St Peter and the angel, David with the Head of Goliath, The Samian Sibyl with a Putto, Saint-Jean-Baptiste, La Madonna del passero, Painting and Drawing, Portrait of a Woman, Christ and the Moneylender 及 St Anthony of Padua with the Infant Christ。上方排名列出了每件作品的创作年份及所属博物馆。

圭尔奇诺 创作了多少件作品?显示答案

我们的目录收录了 圭尔奇诺 的 367 件作品,创作时间从 1613 年至 1666 年。

可以在哪些博物馆看到 圭尔奇诺 的杰作?显示答案

其中大部分藏于 巴伐利亚州绘画收藏馆 (慕尼黑), 爱尔兰国家美术馆 (都柏林) 及 华沙国家博物馆 (华沙)。上表逐一列出了这些博物馆。

圭尔奇诺 是何时创作出这些杰作的?显示答案

在 1650s 期间:本页 100 件作品中有 9 件创作于该时期,其中包含 St Peter and the angel。

圭尔奇诺 的首幅与末幅名画是什么?显示答案

本页最早的作品创作于 The Glory of All the Saints. Fragment (1613),最晚于 Virtuous Love (1666)。

圭尔奇诺 最钟爱的题材是什么?显示答案

在本文页面的 100 件作品中,共有 Woman (11), Man (10) 及 Religious (9) 件 Woman (11), Man (10) 及 Religious (9)

圭尔奇诺 青睐哪种技法?显示答案

Oil On Canvas:本页 100 件作品中的第 15 件

圭尔奇诺 属于哪种艺术流派?显示答案

正如本页展示的画作所体现的那样,Baroque。

圭尔奇诺 的哪些杰作收藏于 巴伐利亚州绘画收藏馆?显示答案

Portrait of a Woman, Christ and the Moneylender 及 The Persian Sybil 是该页面中由 巴伐利亚州绘画收藏馆, 慕尼黑 收藏的 5 件作品之一。

我可以收藏 圭尔奇诺 名作的复制品吗?显示答案

是的。本页面的每一幅画作均可在画作详情页中,根据您选择的尺寸,定制为博物馆级手工油画复制品或艺术精美版画。

圭尔奇诺 的生平

少年时代与早期学艺

乔瓦尼·弗朗切斯科·巴比耶里,世称“格尔基诺”(Il Guercino),这个绰号源于他略带斜视的眼睛,但最终却代表了一种彻底改变巴洛克绘画风格的艺术视野。1591年,格尔基诺出生在费拉拉和博洛尼亚之间的城镇琴托,他的艺术之路并非始于庄严的学院殿堂,而是通过自我探索以及早期对路多维科·卡拉奇(Ludovico Carracci)的学徒生涯开始。这段奠基时期为他日后以强烈情感、戏剧性的明暗对比和深刻的现实主义与理想主义相结合而闻名的风格打下了基础。与许多同时代追求古典完美主义的艺术家不同,格尔基诺的作品充满了原始的人类活力,反映了17世纪意大利动荡的精神氛围。他的早期生活充满着天赋异禀,很快便超越了传统的训练;他并非简单地复制风格,而是开辟了一条属于自己的道路,这条道路沐浴在对光影的内在理解中。

从卡拉瓦乔主义到古典优雅:风格转变

格尔基诺的艺术发展并非线性递进,而是一场不同影响和风格探索之间的迷人对话。他早期的作品深受革命性的自然主义大师卡拉瓦乔(Caravaggio)的影响,拥抱鲜明的对比和一种震撼观众的粗犷现实主义。例如,《阿摩嫩与塔玛尔》(Amnon and Tamar)就代表了这一早期阶段——对一个圣经故事的深刻描绘,以毫不妥协的诚实和心理深度呈现。然而,格尔基诺并不满足于仅仅停留在卡拉瓦乔主义的轨道上。在1630年代,由于艺术好奇心和挑剔的赞助人的需求,他的风格发生了关键性的转变。他开始柔化他的调色板,远离严酷的暗影法,转向一种更加明亮和平衡的方法。这种过渡并非仅仅是一种风格上的异想天开;它反映了对古典理想更深入的参与以及创造既具有情感力量又具有美学精致的作品的愿望。这一时期他拥抱了更大的空间深度感和更和谐的构图,正如他在杰作《浪子回头》(The Return of the Prodigal Son)中所展现的那样。

圣经叙事与情感共鸣

纵观他的职业生涯,格尔基诺始终以圣经故事作为灵感来源。然而,他并非简单地插图这些故事;而是赋予它们深刻的人类戏剧性和情感共鸣。他的角色不是理想化的圣徒,而是努力应对信仰、怀疑、悔恨和救赎的缺陷个体。 《圣阿洛伊修斯·冈萨加的献身》(The Vocation of Saint Aloysius Gonzaga)就是一个很好的例子——对宗教觉醒的有力描绘,以惊人的技巧和敏感度呈现。格尔基诺捕捉人物内心世界的能力使他与同时代许多艺术家区分开来。他理解真正的虔诚不在于外在的奉献表现,而在于定义致力于信仰的一生的内在斗争和牺牲。这种心理深度,加上他对光影的大师级运用,创造了既视觉上令人惊叹又情感上引人入胜的作品。他不回避描绘困难或不安的时刻,认为这些时刻对于理解人类状况至关重要。

持久遗产:影响与重新发现

格尔基诺的影响远远超出了他的一生。他对光影的戏剧性运用以及唤起强烈情感的能力激励了欧洲几代艺术家。尽管他在18世纪和19世纪的声誉有所下降,但由于艺术史学家丹尼斯·马洪(Denis Mahon)的不懈努力,人们对他的作品在20世纪重新产生了赞赏,这很大程度上归功于他。马洪一丝不苟的研究和充满激情的倡导帮助将格尔基诺恢复到巴洛克时期大师的应有位置。今天,他的画作在世界各地享有盛誉的博物馆中被庆祝——从费拉拉的国家美术馆(Pinacoteca Nazionale)到华盛顿特区国家艺术画廊(National Gallery of Art),证明了他持久的艺术天才。
  • 博物馆和收藏:格尔基诺的作品装饰着像费拉拉的国家美术馆、热那亚的布里尼奥-萨莱宫和罗马斯帕达画廊这样的机构大厅。
  • 明暗对比大师:他对光影的戏剧性运用仍然是他风格的一个决定性特征。
  • 圣经故事讲述者:他以前所未有的情感深度和心理洞察力将圣经故事带入生活。
格尔基诺的遗产不仅仅是技术技巧或风格创新;它关乎艺术连接我们共同人性的力量,探索信仰和怀疑的复杂性,并照亮永恒的人类心灵之谜。

圭尔奇诺 的全部 367 件作品 →