Leonard Knijff: The Architect of English Gardens Leonard Knijff (Leendert Knijff, 1650-1722) stands as a pivotal figure in the history of landscape art and topographical representation. Born in Haarlem, Netherlands, into an artistic family – his father, Wouter Knijff, was a celebrated painter of river scenes – Knijff’s early life was steeped in the traditions of Dutch painting. However, it was his relocation to London around 1681 that…