Cresques Abraham, 1325 – 1387

Cresques Abraham: 2 najbolj znanih slik

Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI je najbolj znano sliko avtorja Cresques Abraham, ki se nahaja v muzeju Maritime Museum of Barcelona v mestu Barcelona. Od 2 del umetnika Cresques Abraham v našem katalogu so tu tista 2, ki jih zbiratelji in obiskovalci muzejev najpogosteje opazujejo, vključno z letnico, muzejom in zgodbojo vsakega dela.

Uvrščeno glede na naš skoraj priljubljenosti, ki združuje število iskanj, obiskov in naročil za vsako delo. Posodobljeno oktober 2026. Vsako podobno delo na tej strani je mogoče naročiti kot muzejsko kakovostno ročno slikano oljno reprodukcijo ali umetniški natisk v izbrani velikosti.

Portret Cresques Abraham
Cresques Abraham · 1325 – 1387
Rodil se · umrl
1325 – 1387, Palma de Mallorca
Delo v našem katalogu
2
Najbolj znana
Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI
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Maritime Museum of Barcelona

Top 10: najbolj znana slika umetnika Cresques Abraham

Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI avtorja Cresques Abraham
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Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI

Parchment · Maritime Museum of Barcelona, Barcelona

To gaze upon the Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas, Leaves V and VI, is to embark on a voyage through time, transported back to the golden age of maritime exploration. Created around 1375 by the master Jewish cartographer Abraham Cresques and his son Jehuda, this exquisite work represents the pinnacle of the Majorcan cartographic school. This particular facsimile captures the breathtaking essence of two large parchment sheets that serve not…

Catalan Atlas (1375) avtorja Cresques Abraham
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Catalan Atlas

1375 · Parchment · Naval Museum, Madrid

The Catalan Atlas is a medieval world map attributed to the cartographer Cresques Abraham. Produced in Mallorca, Spain, the work was completed around 1375. This nautical chart and mappa mundi originated from the Majorcan cartographic school, a group of mapmakers active during the 14th century. The document was commissioned by Prince John of Aragon and was intended to be presented as a gift to Charles VI of France.

Kje si lahko ogledate slike avtorja Cresques Abraham

2 muzejev, ki vsebujo največ slik na tej strani.

Muzej Mesto Sloga Cresques Abraham Slike iz tega seznama
Maritime Museum of Barcelona, BarcelonaMaritime Museum of Barcelona Barcelona 1 Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI
Naval Museum, MadridNaval Museum Madrid 1 Catalan Atlas

Cresques Abraham skozi leta: pripomočki vsakega leta

1375 je leto vsakega datiranega mojstrovine umetnika Cresques Abraham na tej strani: tukaj so, razvrščeni po slavi.

  1. 1375
    Catalan Atlas (1375) avtorja Cresques Abraham
    2. od 2

    Catalan Atlas

    Starost 50 let · Naval Museum

    The Catalan Atlas is a medieval world map attributed to the cartographer Cresques Abraham. Produced in Mallorca, Spain, the work was completed around 1375. This nautical chart and…

Slike umetnika Cresques Abraham: pogosta vprašanja

Katero je najbolj znano sliko avtorja Cresques Abraham?Prikaži odgovor

Facsimile of the Catalan Atlas. Leaves V and VI

Koliko slik avtorja Cresques Abraham je na voljo?Prikaži odgovor

V našem katalogu je na voljo 2 del avtorja Cresques Abraham.

Kje lahko vidim najbolj znana dela umetnika Cresques Abraham?Prikaži odgovor

Večina njih se nahaja v Maritime Museum of Barcelona (Barcelona) in Naval Museum (Madrid). Zgornja tabela navaja muzeje posamezno.

Na čem in s čim je Cresques Abraham sliko naslikal?Prikaži odgovor

Parchment: 2 od 2 del na tej strani.

Kje lahko kupim reprodukcijo Cresques Abraham?Prikaži odgovor

Da. Vsako sliko na tej strani lahko naročite kot muzejsko kakovostno ročno naslikano oljno reprodukcijo ali umetniški natisk v izbrani velikosti neposredno s strani posamezne slike.

Cresques Abraham: biografija

Early Life and Origins

  • Name: Cresques Abraham (his given name was actually Cresques, Abraham being his father's name)
  • Alternative Names: Eliça, son of Rabbi Abraham
  • Born: Palma de Mallorca, Spain, circa 1325
  • Died: 1387
  • Background: Cresques was born into a Jewish family in Majorca, then part of the Crown of Aragon. His grandfather, Vidal Cresques, was a prominent figure within the local Jewish community. The family’s involvement in cartography and related crafts likely began before his birth.

The Catalan Atlas and Cartographic Expertise

  • Major Work: Cresques is most renowned for his authorship of the Catalan Atlas, completed around 1375 in collaboration with his son, Jehuda Cresques.
  • Commissioned by: Prince John of Aragon, intended as a gift for Charles VI of France.
  • Content and Significance: The Catalan Atlas was more than just a map; it served as an encyclopedia of geographical, political, economic, and zoological information. It included the first incorporation of a compass rose on a portolan chart.
  • Cartographic Style: Cresques’s work combined practical navigational charts (portolans) with decorative elements and detailed illustrations. He demonstrated expertise in geography, astronomy, and navigation.

Influences and Development

  • Majorcan Cartographic School: Cresques was a leading member of the Majorcan cartographic school, which flourished during the 14th century. This school produced some of Europe’s finest nautical charts.
  • Jewish Tradition in Cartography: Jews played a significant role in medieval mapmaking and instrument creation, leveraging their skills in mathematics, astronomy, and international trade.
  • Arabic Influence: The cartographic traditions of the Islamic world likely influenced Cresques' work, particularly in terms of astronomical knowledge and map projections.

Legacy and Historical Significance

  • Pioneering Cartographer: Cresques is considered a pioneer in nautical cartography, contributing significantly to the development of accurate and detailed sea charts.
  • Impact on Navigation: His maps facilitated trade and exploration by providing sailors with reliable navigational tools.
  • Cultural Significance: The Catalan Atlas reflects the cultural and scientific advancements of 14th-century Europe, showcasing a blend of art, science, and commerce.
  • Family Legacy: Cresques’s son, Jehuda Cresques, continued his father's work and later became a cartographer in Portugal under Henry the Navigator, further extending the family’s influence on mapmaking.

Later Years and Conversion of His Son

  • Royal Protection: Cresques and his son received royal protection from Pedro IV of Aragon, including financial support and exemptions from certain regulations.
  • Jehuda's Conversion: Following anti-Jewish outbreaks in Spain in 1391, Jehuda converted to Christianity and changed his name to Jaime Ribes. He continued his cartographic work under the patronage of John I and later Martin of Aragon.
  • Mestre Jacome de Mallorca: Jehuda became known as Mestre Jacome de Mallorca and worked for Henry the Navigator in Portugal, contributing to Portuguese explorations along the African coast.

Vsa dela avtorja Cresques Abraham: 2 →