Abstract Expressionist umetniki, ranked

The 76 Most Famous Abstract Expressionist Umetniki

The most famous Abstract Expressionist umetnik is Jackson Pollock (1912–1956), known for One. Number 31, 1950 in Jutranji Ritem. Številka 30, 1950. Next come Gerhard Richter, Willem De Kooning, Jasper Johns in Mark Rothko. This ranking of the 76 most famous Abstract Expressionist umetniki runs from George Edgar Ohr (born 1857) to Ian Davenport (born 1966), across 29 countries.

How this list is ranked. Artists whose works our catalogue files under Abstract Expressionist, in the order of our fame ranking of artists. Artists without a Wikidata identifier born after 1955 are left out until verified. The Wikipedia figure next to each name is the number of our 32 languages in which Wikipedia has an article on the artist.

  1. One. Number 31, 1950 avtorja Jackson Pollock1Jackson Pollock
  2. Motorboat avtorja Gerhard Richter2Gerhard Richter
  3. Two Woman IV avtorja Willem De Kooning3Willem De Kooning

The essentials

Abstract Expressionist at a glance

  • 76Umetniki
  • 1857–1966Leto rojstva
  • 29Zemlje rojstva
  • 13Ženske
  • 10Živujoči umetniki
  • 3.800Delo v našem katalogu
Mestov z največim številom novorojenčev
New York (4), Aberdeen (2), Pittsburgh (2), Cody (1)
Muzeji z največ najpomembnejših del**
Whitney Museum of American Art (4), Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum (3), Izraelski muzej (3), Tate Modern (2)

Ranked, with their masterpieces

The ranking: 76 Abstract Expressionist Umetniki and their key works

1of 76

Jackson Pollock

Američan Born in Cody Abstraktni ekspresionizem Wikipedia in 31/32 languages

Jackson Pollock

Zgodba Paula Jacksona Pollocka se začne v neukrošeni naravi Codyja v Wyomingu, kjer je 28. januarja 1912 prišel na svet. Med letoma 1929 in 1942 je delal pod vodstvom umetnika, ki mu je bil Thomas Hart Benton. Ta pristop je razsodelen v delu Number 1, 1949, ki zajema surov izliv energije, in v delu Lavender Mist, Number 1, 1950, ki ostaja eno ključnih njegovih umetniških dosežkov.

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2of 76

Gerhard Richter

Nemec Born in Dresden Wikipedia in 28/32 languages

Gerhard Richter

In 1951, he begins formal studies at the Dresden Academy of Fine Arts. From 1957 to 1961, he remains within the academy's structure, working as a master trainee. In 1972, he represented West Germany at the Venice Biennale, a moment that solidified his standing on the international stage.

Where to see The physical presence of Richter’s practice spans major institutional collections across Europe.

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3of 76

Willem De Kooning

Nizozemsko-ameriški Born in Rotterdam Abstraktni ekspresionizem Wikipedia in 30/32 languages

Willem De Kooning

Willem De Kooning se rodi 24. aprila, v družini Leenderta de Kooninga in Cornelie Nobel. Leta 1926 ne pride v Ameriko kot potnik, temveč kot skrivaj vpliv na britanskem tovornjaku, ki pristane v Newport Newsu v Virginiji. Večeri pa so pripadajo Academie van Beeldende Kunsten en Technische Wetenschappen.

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4of 76

Jasper Johns

Američan Born in Augusta Wikipedia in 24/32 languages

Jasper Johns

Jasper Johns se je rodil 15. maja 1930 v Augusti v Georgiji. Ko je stopil v srednjo šolo, je bil že popolnoma osredotočen na svoj umetniški zanik, kar je zaznamalo njegovo pot do končnice razreda leta 1947 na srednji šoli Edmunds v Sumterju v Južni Karolini. Delal je na vojaškem postišču Fort Jackson v Južni Karolini, preden je bil premeščen v Sendaj na Japono.

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5of 76

Mark Rothko

Američan Born in Daugavpils ['Slikarstvo barvnih polj', 'Abstraktni ekspresionizem']

Mark Rothko

Mark Rothko, rojen kot Markus Yakovlevič Rotkovič v Daugavpilsu, Latviji, leta 1903, je bil slikar, katerega življenje in delo sta globoko prepleteni z iskanjem smisla, čustvene izraznosti in duhovne transcendence. Že zgodnja leta so bila zaznamovana s negotovostjo in strahovi, ki so jih prinašali antisemitizem in politična nestabilnost v njegovem rodu.

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6of 76

Aršile Gorky

Armensko-ameriški Born in Khorgom Abstraktni ekspresionizem, Nadrealizem Wikipedia in 24/32 languages

Aršile Gorky

Aršile Gorky se je rodil kot Vostanik Manoug Adoian 15. aprila 1904 v Khorgomu, Van, v takratnem Osmanskem cesarstvu (danes Turčija). Ta nujnost, da se sredi umetnosti vrača v preteklost, je izrazita v seriji Nighttime, Enigma, and Nostalgia, ki jo je ustvaril med letoma 1930 in 1934. Leta 1935 je Aršile Gorky podpisal troletno pogodbo z galerijo Guild Art Gallery, kar je predstavljalo ključni prelom v njegovem profesionalnem statusu.

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7of 76

Alexander Calder

Born in Aberdeen Wikipedia in 28/32 languages

Alexander Calder

Aleksander Milne Calder, škotsko-ameriški kipar, rojen leta 1846 v Aberdeenu na Škotskem, je pustil neizbrisljiv pečat v svetu arhitekturne skulpture. A Calderjeva zapuščina sega daleč onkraj tega ene samega projekta; njegovi potomci, sin Aleksander Stirling Calder in vnuk Aleksander 'Sandy' Calder, so postali pomembni kiparji 20. stoletja, s čimer je utrdil družinsko tradicijo umetniške odličnosti.

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8of 76

Helen Frankenthaler

Američanka Born in Manhattan Abstraktni ekspresionizem, Področje barv Wikipedia in 19/32 languages

Helen Frankenthaler

Helen Frankenthaler, rojena leta 1928 v Manhattanu, je izstopila kot ključna osebnost ameriške nakaseljske umetnosti, ki je zgoljšala žarečno energijo abstraktnega ekspresionizma s mirnimi razprostorov barvnega polja. Od mladosti je Frankenthaler prejela zahtevno umetniško izobrazbo, kjer je študirala pod Rufino Tamayo v Dalton School in kasneje razvijala svoje veščine na Bennington College z Paul Feeleyjem, hkrati pa je imela kratko mentorstvo od Hansa Hofmanna.

Pupil of Hans Hofmann #20

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9of 76

Cy Twombly

Born in Lexington Wikipedia in 21/32 languages

Cy Twombly

Zgodnje študije pod Pierrom Dauro na univerzi Washington and Lee so bile sledile pomembnim izkušnjam na Arts Students League of New York in Black Mountain College, kjer se je srečal s ključnimi osebnostmi kot Robert Rauschenberg, John Cage in Merce Cunningham. Vendar pa je bilo potovanje v Italijo in Severno Afriko leta 1952 z Rauschenbergom – financirano s strani Virginia Museum of Fine Arts – resnično prelomno.

Pupil of Franz Kline #15, Robert Motherwell #14

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10of 76

Barnett Newman

Born in New York Wikipedia in 23/32 languages

Barnett Newman

Barnett Newman, rojen leta 1905 v New Yorku staršem judovskim priseljencem iz Poljske, se je uveljavil kot ključna figura na ameriškem likovnem prizorišču. Sprva se je izobraževal na Art Students Leagueu in pozneje na City College of New Yorku, kjer je absorbiral vplive svojega časa – razvijajoči kubizem Picassa in živahne barvne palete Matissea so bili zgodnji kamni temelja.

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11of 76

František Kupka

Čeh Born in Opočno ['Realizem', 'Simbolizem', 'Orfizem', 'Kubizem', 'Abstraktna umetnost'] Wikipedia in 24/32 languages

František Kupka

František Kupka se je rodil 23. septembra 1871 v Opočno, na vzhodnem delu Bohemije, v času, ko je ta dežela bila del Avstro-Ugarske. Med letoma 1889 in 1892 je preživljal čas na Akademiji za likovno umetnost v Pragi. Po obdobju učenja na Académie Julian se je odločil za študij pri Jean-Pierre Laurensu na École des Beaux-Arts.

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12of 76

Lee Krasner

Born in Brooklyn Wikipedia in 17/32 languages

Lee Krasner

Rožena kot Lena Krassner 27. oktobra 1908 v živahnih ulicah Brooklyna v New Yorku, je ženska, ki bo postala Lee Krasner, izstopila kot transformativna sila v panorami ameriškega modernizma.

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13of 76

Hans Hartung

Nemško-francoški Born in Leipzig Gesturalni abstrakni ekspresionizem Wikipedia in 15/32 languages

Hans Hartung

Zgodba Hansa Heinricha Hartunga je zgodba o globokem gibanju, tako fizičnem kot duhovnem. Ročen leta 1904 v zgodovinskem mestu Leipzig na Nemčiji, je Hartungovo zgodnje zavestno oblikovalo globoko spoštovanje do mojstrov svetlobe in sence. Njegove formative leta so bila prepojena z čustveno močjo evropskega ekspresionizma, pri čemer je črpala moč iz del Rembrandta in surove, vizceralne energije nemških slikarjev, kot sta Lovis Corinth in Emil Nolde.

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14of 76

Robert Motherwell

Ameriški Born in Aberdeen Abstraktni ekspresionizem Wikipedia in 16/32 languages

Robert Motherwell

Robert Motherwell (24. januar 1915 – 16. julij 1991) stoji kot ena najbolj vplivnih postav ameriškega abstraktnemu ekspresionizma, gibanja, ki je nezavezljivo spremenilo pot umetnosti dv twentiethega stoletja. Njegov oče, Robert Burns Motherwell II, bankir z ambicijami glede Kalifornije, mu je vplil odločnost, ki ga bo poganjala skozi akademske dosežke in dokončno določila njegovo ustvarjalno pot.

Teacher of Cy Twombly #9

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15of 76

Franz Kline

Ameriški Born in Wilkes-Barre Abstraktni ekspresionizem Wikipedia in 17/32 languages

Franz Kline

Rod v Wilkes-Barreju v Pensilvaniji leta 1910 je preživela težko mladost – samomor njegovega očeta, ko je bil star le sedem let, je vrgel dolgo senco in vplivnil na senzibilnost, ki se je kasneje izrazila v ostreh kontrastih, ki definira njegovo umetnost.

Teacher of Cy Twombly #9

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17of 76

Clyfford Still

Born in Grand Island Wikipedia in 12/32 languages

Clyfford Still

Clyfford Still, rojen leta 1904 v prostranih pokrajinah Grandina, Severna Dakota, je ključna figura v razvoju ameriške umetnosti. Njegovo zgodnje življenje, preživeto s selitvami med Severno Dakoto, Washingtonom in Alberto, Kanado, mu je vzbudilo globoko povezanost z naravnim svetom – odmev, ki bi se ponavljal skozi njegovo umetniško kariero.

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18of 76

Richard Diebenkorn

Born in Portland Wikipedia in 9/32 languages

Richard Diebenkorn

Richard Diebenkorn, rojen leta 1922 v Portlandu v Oregonu, se je odpiral poti, ki ga bo uveljavila kot enega najpomembnejših ameriških slikarjev povojne dobe. Ta vroča strast ga je leta 1av 1940 pripeljala na Univerzeto Stanford, kjer je srečal ključne mentorje, kot je bil Victor Arnautoff, ki mu je vgradil strogo klasično disciplino z oljnimi barvami, in Daniel Mendelowitz, ki je delil njegovo občudovanje do evokativnega realizma Edwarda Hopperja.

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19of 76

Aaron Siskind

Born in New York

Aaron Siskind

Projekt Harlem Document (1935-1940) je močan primer, skupno delo s pogovori in zgodbami, zbranimi s strani članov Federal Writers' Projecta. Pod vplivom revolucionarnih platnov abstraktnih ekspresionistov, kot so Franz Kline, Mark Rothko in Willem de Kooning, je začel premikati fokus od prikazovanja sveta, kakršen je bil, k raziskovanju inherentne lepote in izraznega potenciala v njegovih podrobnostih.

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20of 76

Hans Hofmann

Nemško-amerikanec Born in Weißenburg in Bayern Abstraktni ekspresionizem Wikipedia in 14/32 languages

Hans Hofmann

Ob prihodu leta 1904 se je Hofmann potopil v živahno avantgardno sceno in vzpostavil prijateljstva z luminarci, kot so bili Matisse, Picasso, Braque in Delaunay. Med njegovimi dijaki so bili Helen Frankenthaler, Lee Krasner, Joan Mitchell, Louise Nevelson in Larry Rivers – kar je dokaz širine in globine njegovega vpliva.

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21of 76

Adolph Gottlieb

Ameriški Born in New York Abstraktni ekspresionizem Wikipedia in 12/32 languages

Adolph Gottlieb

Adolph Gottlieb, rojen v New Yorku leta 1903, se je uveljavil kot ključna figura v razcvetajoči ameriški sceni abstraktnega ekspresionizma. Osnovno usposabljanje je prejel na Art Students League in Parsons The New School for Design, a ga je kasnejše potovanje po Evropi v dvajetih letih resnično razplamtilo. Ključni trenutek je nastal leta 1935, ko se je Gottlieb združil s kolegi umetniki kot so Mark Rothko in John D.

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22of 76

Jean-Paul Riopelle

Canadian Born in Montreal Lyrical Abstraction Wikipedia in 14/32 languages

Jean-Paul Riopelle

Les Automatistes: Riopelle was a member of Les Automatistes in the 1940s, embracing Surrealist principles and exploring spontaneous creation. Move to Paris (1947): His relocation to Paris proved transformative, leading to his first solo exhibition at Galerie La Dragonne in 1949. Riopelle was the first Canadian painter since James Wilson Morrice to achieve widespread international recognition.

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23of 76

Yoo Youngkuk

Korejczyk Born in Uljin Abstraktna slikarstvo

Yoo Youngkuk

Rodjen leta 1916 v obalnem mestu Uljin v Južni Koreji, je njegova umetniška pot predstavljala neustavljivo raziskovanje in neomajno predanost oblikovanju novega vizualnega jezika za narod, ki se je soočal z iskanjem identitete in modernizacijo. Yoo-jeva pot proti abstrakciji se je začela s formalno izobrazbo na univerzi Bunka Gakuin v Tokiu, kjer je leta 1938 diplomiral na oddelku za oljarstvo.

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24of 76

Ad Reinhardt

Američan Born in Buffalo Abstraktni ekspresionizem, Minimalizem Wikipedia in 12/32 languages

Ad Reinhardt

Ad Reinhardt, rojen Adolph Friedrich Reinhardt v Buffalo, New Yorku, 24. dekembra 1913., je bil osebnost, ki je svoje življenje posvetil ne le ustvarjanju umetnosti, temveč definiranju tega, kar umetnost more smeta. Njegovi zgodnji leti so bili značilni za družinsko prehajanje – delo njegovega očeta je družino odvelo v New York. mesto – in tesno vezovanje z bratranjico Otto.

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25of 76

Mark Tobey

American Born in Centerville Abstract Expressionism Wikipedia in 14/32 languages

Mark Tobey

Thompson introduced Tobey to the tenets of the Baháʼí Faith, a religion emphasizing the unity of all religions and humanity’s spiritual evolution. Tobey’s travels became increasingly frequent and purposeful, taking him across Europe, Palestine, Turkey, Lebanon, China, and Japan. He represented the United States at the Venice Biennale in 1958, further solidifying his position as a major figure in the art world.

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26of 76

Paul Jenkins

Ameriški Born in Kansas City Abstraktni ekspresionizem

Paul Jenkins

Rodjen v Kansas Cityju v Missouriju leta 1923, se je njegova umetniška pot začela s formalno izobrazbo na Art Students League v New Yorku pod vodstvom Yasuo Kuniyoshija. Potek njegove kariere se je nezavezljivo spremenil leta 1953 med transformativnim potovanjem skozi Evropo. Njegov čas na Siciliji, še posebej v živahnem vzdušju Taormine, je deloval kot katalizator za nov način pogleda.

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27of 76

Etel Adnan

Američan Born in Bejrut ['Assemblage', 'Pop Art', 'Neo-Dada'] Wikipedia in 17/32 languages

Etel Adnan

Ta eklektična ozadnina je postavila temelje za njeno raznoliko umetniško izražanje, saj je filozofijo študirala na Univerzi v Parizu, Univerzi Kalifornija v Berkeleyju in na Harvardovi univerzi. Med leti 1958 in 1972 je predavala filozofijo umetnosti na Dominicanski univerzi Kalifornija v San Rafaelu, hkrati pa je predavala na različnih univerzih po celotnih Združenih državah.

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28of 76

Richard Art Hambleton

Canadian Born in Tofino Street art, Conceptual art

Richard Art Hambleton

Crucially, he established Pumps Centre for Alternative Art in Vancouver, a space that served as both a gallery and performance venue – a testament to his early commitment to challenging conventional artistic boundaries. This environment fostered experimentation and provided a platform for emerging artists, mirroring the ethos he would later embody through his public interventions. His work laid the groundwork for interventions by artists like Banksy and Shepard Fairey, demonstrating the potential of art to disrupt urban landscapes and engage with social commentary.

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29of 76

George Ștefănescu-Râmnic

Romanian-German Born in Pǎlăneşti Expressionism, Fauvism, Abstract Expressionism

George Ștefănescu-Râmnic

By drawing inspiration from the folk arts of Romania while embracing the avant-garde movements of Europe, he created a body of work that remains a testament to the power of color to communicate the unspoken depths of the human experience.

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30of 76

Daan Lemaire

Dutch Born in Naarden Abstract Expressionism

Daan Lemaire

Following his expulsion from the academy, Lemaire’s artistic practice underwent a significant transformation. Initially influenced by surrealist principles—a legacy of his early encounters with Willy Boers —Lemaire gradually moved towards a more purely abstract approach in the late 1970s and early 1980s. While he may not be as widely recognized as some of his contemporaries—such as Karel Appel or Barnett Newman —his work possesses a quiet intensity and a profound emotional resonance that continues to captivate viewers.

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31of 76

George Edgar Ohr

Ameriški Born in Biloxi Abstraktni ekspresionizem

George Edgar Ohr

George Edgar Ohr, ime, ki v svetu ameriške keramike pomeni inovativnost in ekscentričnost, se je rodil 12. julija 1857 v obalnem mestu Biloxi v Missisipiju. Po nemirnem mladostnem obdobju, ko je v New Orleansu preizkušal različna poklice, je postal šegrt pri Josephu Fortunu Meyerju, lončarju z navezkami na takrat vzrastajočo gibanje Arts & Crafts.

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32of 76

William Baziotes

American Born in Pittsburgh Abstract Expressionism Wikipedia in 8/32 languages

William Baziotes

Through his involvement with the Works Progress Administration (WPA), particularly the easel project between 1938 and 1940, he found the freedom to experiment with large-scale canvases that demanded a more visceral, gestural approach. It was during this era that he began to weave together the disparate threads of European Surrealism and the burgeoning American Abstract Expressionism. His 1944 debut solo exhibition at Peggy Guggenheim’s legendary Art of This Century gallery served as a definitive arrival, placing him at the epicenter of the modern art world.

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33of 76

David Smith

United States Born in Decatur Abstract expressionism Wikipedia in 12/32 languages

David Smith

During the Great Depression, he participated in the Works Progress Administration’s Federal Art Project. During World War II, he worked as a welder for the American Locomotive Company in Schenectady, New York.

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34of 76

Theodoros Stamos

Greek-American Born in New York Abstract Expressionism Wikipedia in 8/32 languages

Theodoros Stamos

The works of Arthur Dove and Georgia O’Keeffe served as early touchstones, guiding his exploration of abstraction and organic form. The influence of East Asian aesthetics, particularly Zen Buddhism and calligraphy, is evident in his Tea House Series, demonstrating an openness to non-Western traditions and their minimalist principles.

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37of 76

Ruth Asawa

Američka Born in Norwalk Modernizem, kiparstvo Wikipedia in 11/32 languages

Ruth Asawa

Ruth Aiko Asawa, rojena leta 1926 na kmetiji v Norwalku v Kaliforniji, se je izstopila kot ena najbolj inovativnih vokalnih v 20. stoletju. Kot hči japonskih immigrantov je Asawava neposredno doživela nepravičnost in bolečino druge svetovne vojne, ko so jo in njeno družino prisilno odpeljali iz doma in zaprli v koncentracijskih taboriščih za ameriške Japovce – najprej na dirkalište Santa Anita, nato pa v center Rohwer v Arkansasu.

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38of 76

Rochelle Reznik Blumenfeld

American Born in Pittsburgh Abstract Art

Rochelle Reznik Blumenfeld

She was famously drawn to large canvases, finding a unique joy in the expansive reach required to manipulate paint across such vast surfaces. Through these motifs, she explored how light plays upon surfaces, creating works like Skylights, where shadows and sudden illumination evoke the dramatic tension of a mountain landscape under a passing storm. As we reflect on her life and contributions, several key elements define her historical significance: The Fusion of Disciplines: Her unique ability to synthesize the rhythmic energy of dance with the organic structures of nature.

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39of 76

Requena Nozal

Spanish Born in Zaragoza Encaustic & Abstract Expressionism

Requena Nozal

Requena Nozal, born in Zaragoza, Spain in 1947, stands as a singular figure within the landscape of contemporary Spanish art. The Embrace of Encaustic Technique: Unlike many artists of his era who favored oil paints, Nozal championed encaustic, a process involving fusing beeswax mixed with pigments onto prepared wood panels. Although he remains largely unknown outside specialist circles, Nozal’s artworks continue to captivate collectors and critics alike, cementing his place as a significant voice within the Spanish artistic landscape.

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40of 76

Alma Thomas

Born in Columbus Wikipedia in 6/32 languages

Alma Thomas

Njena pot se je začela v letu 1891 v Columbusu, v Georgiji, kjer je kot najstarejšo iz štirih otrok, iz družine podjetnika Johna Harrisa Thomasa in modne oblikovalke Amelije Cantey Thomas, že zgodaj začela raziskovati svet skozi ustvarjalnost. Med leti 1911 in 1913 je Thomas študirala na Miner Normal School (kasneje University of the District of Columbia), kjer se je osredotočila na izobraževanje za predškolne razrede.

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41of 76

Grace Hartigan

Ameriška Born in Newark Abstraktni ekspresionizem Wikipedia in 8/32 languages

Grace Hartigan

Med finančno stabilnostjo kot risarka v tovarni letal in študijem pod Isaacom Lane Musom se je Hartiganova seznanila s transformativnimi deli Henrija Matissea in načeli risanja Kimona Nicolaïdesa, ki so postavili temelj njeni edinstveni vizualni govorici. Leta 1945 je Hartiganova prispela v New York, kjer se je hitro potopila v živahno umetniško skupnost, ki bi postala znana kot New York School.

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43of 76

Yi Eungro

korinsko-francoški Born in Seul Vzhodni in zahodni ekspresionizem

Yi Eungro

lee ungno, znan tudi kot yi eungro, je bil francuz z korejskimi koreninami, slopnik in grafičar, rojen leta 1904 v mestu Seul na Južni Koreji. Njegovo zgodnje obdobje je zaznamovalo kratko šolanje na šoli Hongseong Botong Hakyo (홍성보통학교, 홍城초등학교, 洪城普通學校), po katerem se je od leta 1920 posvetil študiju slikarstva pod mentorstvom yeomjae song tae-hoe.

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44of 76

Geta Brătescu

Romanian Born in Ploiesti Conceptual art, Performance art

Geta Brătescu

For Brătescu, the line wasn't merely a formal element; it was a fundamental tool for definition, measurement, and conveying movement—a way to map both physical space and inner states. Her exploration extended beyond static representation into performative realms, using the line to delineate space and trace the boundaries of selfhood. In 2015, she had her first UK solo exhibition at Tate Liverpool, bringing her work to an international audience, culminating in representing Romania at the 57th Venice Biennale in 2017—a landmark moment in her career.

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45of 76

Hedda Sterne

Rumunska-Američanka Born in Bukarešta Abstraktni ekspresionizem, Surrealizem Wikipedia in 8/32 languages

Hedda Sterne

Hedda Sterne, rojena kot Hedwig Lindenberg v Bukarestu v Romuniji leta 1910, je bila umetnica, katere življenje in delo so utripala na fascinantnem stičišču kultur, gibanj in osebne filozofije. Njena formalna izobrazba se je začela leta 1918 pod mentorstvom Fredericca Storcka, kiparja, ki je učil tudi njenega učitelja Maxa Hermanna Maxyja, s čimer se je vključila v pot, ki jo bo povezala z nekaterimi najpomembnejšimi umetniškimi tokovi dv twentiethnega stoletja.

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46of 76

Alan Davie

Scottish Born in Grangemouth Zen Painting Style, Surrealism, Abstract Expressionism Wikipedia in 7/32 languages

Alan Davie

James Alan Davie (September 28, 1920 – April 5, 2014) was a Scottish painter and musician whose distinctive style fused abstract expressionism with influences from Zen Buddhism and surrealist art. Zen Buddhism’s Impact: A pivotal moment arrived when Davie encountered Eugen Herrigel's book “Zen in the Art of Archery,” sparking an interest in Zen philosophy. He remains an influential artist whose work continues to inspire contemporary artists and collectors alike, embodying a spirit of experimentation and unwavering devotion to conveying profound symbolic meaning.

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47of 76

George Stefanescu

George Stefanescu

This shift can be seen as a response to the socio-political climate of Romania during his formative years, a period marked by significant change and upheaval. Rather than directly addressing these issues, Stefanescu turned inward, seeking solace and meaning in the natural world. Early works reveal an engagement with Impressionism and Post-Impressionism – particularly the luminous palettes of Monet and Renoir, and the expressive brushwork of Van Gogh.

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49of 76

James Brooks

American Born in St. Louis Abstract Expressionism Wikipedia in 6/32 languages

James Brooks

Shifted towards Abstract Expressionism, influenced by Surrealist principles. Often used numbers and letters to identify paintings, incorporating nonsense syllables as titles (e.g., Pask, Burwak, Jondol). His work is held in prominent collections including the Art Institute of Chicago, The Museum of Modern Art, Tate Gallery, and National Gallery of Art.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

50of 76

Abraham Rattner

Born in Poughkeepsie Wikipedia in 4/32 languages

Abraham Rattner

Abraham Rattner, rojen leta 1895 v Poughkeepsieju na New Yorku, je bil umetnik, katerega življenje in delo sta bila globoko prepletena z motečimi viharji 20. stoletja. Rattnerove prve ambicije so ganjale k arhitekturi, s katero je začel študirati na Univerzi George Washington, vendar je njegovo pravo poklicno нареčenje ležalo v slikarstvu, kar ga je vodilo do študij na Corcoran School of avtomatizacije in Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

51of 76

Jack Armstrong

Jack Armstrong

Armstrong’s early career focused on commercial art, creating illustrations for magazines, advertisements, and packaging. However, he found himself increasingly drawn to subjects beyond the demands of client briefs. American Regionalism: The focus on distinctly American subjects and landscapes connects him to artists like Grant Wood and Thomas Hart Benton.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

52of 76

Milton Resnick

American Born in Bratslav Abstract Expressionism Wikipedia in 5/32 languages

Milton Resnick

Throughout his career, Milton Resnick exhibited widely in prominent galleries including the Poindexter Gallery, Howard Wise Gallery, Max Hutchinson, and Robert Miller, gaining critical acclaim for his unique vision.

Pupil of Hans Hofmann #20

Key works · The 100 most famous works

53of 76

Alice Rahon

French/Mexican Born in Chenecey-Buillon Surrealism, Abstract Expressionism Wikipedia in 6/32 languages

Alice Rahon

What began as an intended brief respite from the looming shadow of World War II evolved into a decades-long exile from Europe, leading the couple to Mexico City. Initially experimenting with leftover paints from Paalen’s palette, she quickly developed a distinctive style characterized by textured surfaces and dreamlike compositions. She established close friendships with many prominent modern artists, dedicating works like Celestial Shadow (to Giorgio de Chirico) and The Ballad for Frida Kahlo as tributes to her peers.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

56of 76

Norman Lewis

American Born in Harlem Abstract Expressionism Wikipedia in 4/32 languages

Norman Lewis

Norman Wilfred Lewis, born in Harlem, New York City, in 1909, emerged as a pivotal figure in the American art landscape of the mid-20th century. This early commitment led him to the Savage Studio of Arts and Crafts in Harlem, where Augusta Savage, a pioneering sculptor and teacher, became a crucial mentor. These journeys to South America and the Caribbean exposed him to diverse cultures and artistic traditions, expanding his visual vocabulary and challenging his preconceived notions.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

57of 76

Chu Teh-Chun

Kitajsko-francoz Born in Baytu Abstraktni ekspresionizem Wikipedia in 4/32 languages

Chu Teh-Chun

Chu Teh-chun, rojen kot Zhu Dequn leta 1920 v majhnem mestu Xiao County v provincu Anhui na Kitajskem, stoji kot monumentalna figura v sodobni umetnosti – slikar, ki je z retorično močjo združil starodavne tradicije kitajskega slikarstva z naraščajočo energijo zahodnega abstraknega ekspresionizma.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

59of 76

Tomie Ohtake

Japonsko-brazilijanka Born in Kjoto Informalni abstrakcionizem Wikipedia in 8/32 languages

Tomie Ohtake

Tomie Ohtake Nakakubo, izstopajoča japansko-brazilsko vizualna umetnica, se je rodila 21. novembra 1913 v Kjotu na Japonskem. Umetniško pot Tomie Ohtake se je v resnem smislu začela leta 1951, po obisku studija umetnika Keisuke Sugana. Njena prva izložba je potekala leta 1957 na Salão Nacional de Arte Moderna, nato pa je sledila njena udeležba na Bienalu v São Paulu leta 1961.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

60of 76

Patrick Heron

Britanec Born in Headingley Abstraktni ekspresionizem Wikipedia in 4/32 languages

Patrick Heron

Rodil se je leta 1920 v Headingleyju v Leedsju, njegova umetniška pot se ni začela v svetlovinah akademskih dvoran, temveč med praktičnimi zadevami družinskega poslovanja in razvijajočim se lepoti kornske pokrajine. Ključni trenutek se je zgodil med šolskim izletom v Londonsko National Gallery leta 1933, kjer je srečanje z deli Paula Cézanneja razžarilo življenjsko strast in globoko oblikovalo njegovo umetniško usmeritev.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

61of 76

Nicola De Maria

Italian Born in Foglianise Transavanguardia Wikipedia in 5/32 languages

Nicola De Maria

His 1980 Venice Biennale contribution, “Space Paintings,” further solidified his reputation as a pioneer in this medium. These works, characterized by their dynamic composition and layered textures, demonstrated De Maria's ability to manipulate space and create a sense of movement within the confines of a two-dimensional surface. His art is held in prestigious collections worldwide, including those of the Castello di Rivoli Museo d'Arte Contemporanea in Turin and the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

62of 76

Ian Davenport

English Born in Sidcup Abstract painter Wikipedia in 4/32 languages

Ian Davenport

Born in Sidcup, United Kingdom, Davenport has carved out a singular space in the art world through a practice that masterfully marries chance and control. Notable achievements include: The Southwark Bridge Commission: A large-scale public work entitled Poured Lines: Southwark, unveiled beneath the arches of the bridge.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

64of 76

Melvin Edwards

American Born in Houston Abstract Sculpture Wikipedia in 3/32 languages

Melvin Edwards

As he moved through the integrated landscapes of Ohio and eventually to California in 1955, Edwards began a transformative journey that would lead him from the foundational disciplines of painting at UCLA to the rugged, industrial mastery of welding and steel assemblage.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

66of 76

John Hoyland

Born in Sheffield Wikipedia in 3/32 languages

John Hoyland

Njegova prva samostojna razstava v Marlborough New London Gallery leta 1964 je bila dopolnjena s pomembno muzejsko izstavo v Whitechapel Art Gallery leta 1967, ki jo je kuriral Bryan Robertson.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

67of 76

Carl Gustaf Nelson

American Born in Hörby Abstract sculpture, Assemblage Wikipedia in 1/32 languages

Carl Gustaf Nelson

Nevelson studied at the Art Students League of New York, learning from instructors like Hans Hofmann and Chaim Gross. Her signature style emerged in the late 1950s: monumental, monochromatic wooden wall pieces and sculptures. Marriage to Charles Nevelson in 1920 allowed her to pursue art studies in New York City.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

68of 76

Fritz Bultman

American Born in New Orleans Abstract Expressionism Wikipedia in 1/32 languages

Fritz Bultman

In 1935, as a young student, Bultman traveled to Munich, a period that would fundamentally reshape his artistic DNA. It was here that he encountered the influential Maria Hofmann, whose presence served as a bridge to the legendary Hans Hofmann. He was a prominent member of the "Irascibles," the group of defiant artists who famously protested the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s conservative biases in 1950.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

69of 76

Frank Hinder

Avstralija Born in Summer Hill Modernizem, Abstrakna umetnost Wikipedia in 2/32 languages

Frank Hinder

Francis Henry Critchley Hinder, avstralski slikar, kipar in učitelj likovnih umetnosti, se je rodil 26. junija 1906 v mesti Summer Hill v Avstraliji. Njegova umetniška pot se je začela z izobraževanjem na šoli Julian Ashton v Sydneyu, kjer so se v njegovem duhu utrdili temelji, ki bodo kasneje močno vplivali na njegove prispevki k modernistični vprašanje v kiparstvu in slikarstvu.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

70of 76

Eugene Grigsby, Jr.

American Born in Greensboro Abstract/Expressionism Wikipedia in 2/32 languages

Eugene Grigsby, Jr.

Born in Greensboro, North Carolina, in 1918, Jefferson Eugene Grigsby Jr., later known simply as J.E.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

71of 76

Taro Yamamoto

Born in Hollywood Wikipedia in 1/32 languages

Taro Yamamoto

Hans Hofmann School of Fine Arts in New York City (1951-1953). The teachings of Hans Hofmann were particularly influential, shaping Yamamoto’s understanding of color and form. The Art Students League of New York (1950-1952), under the guidance of Yasuo Kuniyoshi, Morris Kantor, Byron Browne, and Vaclav Vytlacil.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

72of 76

Rosemarie Beck

American Born in Westchester County Abstract Expressionism & Figurative Expressionism Wikipedia in 1/32 languages

Rosemarie Beck

Her tenure at institutions such as Queens College, Vassar College, and the New York Studio School allowed her to pass on her rigorous approach to both technique and concept. Her contributions are preserved in some of the world's most esteemed institutions, including: The Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington, D.C.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

73of 76

Maurice Cockrill

British Born in Hartlepool Pop Realism, Romantic Expressionism Wikipedia in 1/32 languages

Maurice Cockrill

He quickly immersed himself in the city’s vibrant art scene, teaching at St Helen’s School of Art and later at Liverpool Polytechnic. Influenced by artists like Sam Walsh and Adrian Henri, who were also active within the city's artistic circles, Cockrill embraced Pop Realism and Photo- Realism, capturing the everyday details of Liverpool life with startling clarity and emotional intensity. His work has been exhibited widely throughout Britain and internationally, including retrospectives at the Walker Art Gallery in Liverpool, Kunstmuseum in Düsseldorf, and the Royal West of England Academy.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

74of 76

Claudio Verna

Italian Born in Guardiagrele Pittura Analitica, Minimalism

Claudio Verna

His early life, marked by a family relocation to Foligno in Umbria, instilled within him a deep appreciation for the region’s rich cultural heritage and landscape—elements that subtly permeate his later work despite its abstract nature. In 2008, Verna received the esteemed “Antonio Feltrinelli” Prize for painting from the National Academy of the Lincei, a testament to his significant contributions to the art world.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

75of 76

Gary Wragg

Britanec Born in High Wycombe Abstraktno barvno polje

Gary Wragg

Gary Wragg, rojen v High Wycombe v Združeni kraljevini leta 1946, predstavlja pomembno osebnost v panorami britanske abstraktne umetnosti po drugi svetovni vojni. Wraggova pot skozi umetniški svet se je začela na Šoli za umetnost v High Wycombe (1962–66) in nadaljevala na Šoli za umetnost in rokodestvo Camberwell (1ming66–69), kar se je zakončalo z študijem na Slade School of Fine Art (1969–71).

Key works · The 100 most famous works

76of 76

Aisha Cahn

Britanka Born in Pariz Sodobna umetnost; Abstrakni ekspresionizem

Aisha Cahn

V nespremenljivi širini sodobne umetnosti redko kateri glas odmeva z toliko tiho intenzivnostjo in kultno globino kot Aisha Cahn. Kot britanska sodobna umetnica, katere korenine segajo v živahne ulice Mumbaja v Indiji, je Cahn skozi svojo kariero orkestrirala globok dialog med duhovnimi tradicijami Vzhoda in izrazno svobodo Zahoda.

Key works · The 100 most famous works

The paintings behind the names

Famous Abstract Expressionist works and the artists who made them

  1. One. Number 31, 1950 avtorja Jackson Pollock

    One. Number 31, 1950

    Jackson Pollock

  2. Motorboat avtorja Gerhard Richter

    Motorboat

    Gerhard Richter

    1965

  3. Two Woman IV avtorja Willem De Kooning

    Two Woman IV

    Willem De Kooning

    1952

  4. False Start avtorja Jasper Johns

    False Start

    Jasper Johns

    1959

  5. Violet, Black, Orange, Yellow on White and Red avtorja Mark Rothko

    Violet, Black, Orange, Yellow on White and Red

    Mark Rothko

    1949

  6. Jeter je greben petelina avtorja Aršile Gorky

    Jeter je greben petelina

    Aršile Gorky

    1944 · Buffalo AKG Art Museum

  7. Untitled avtorja Alexander Calder

    Untitled

    Alexander Calder

    Biennale Internazionale dell'Antiquariato di Firenze, Firence

  8. Untitled avtorja Helen Frankenthaler

    Untitled

    Helen Frankenthaler

    1967 · Nasher Museum of Art at Duke University, Durham

Through time

A Abstract Expressionist timeline in masterpieces

  1. 1929
  2. 1937
  3. 1947
  4. 1949
  5. 1951
  6. 1953
  7. 1958
  8. 1959
  9. 1961
  10. 1965
  11. 1967
  12. 1968
  13. 1971
  14. 1988

In figures

By the numbers

All of them, in order

List of the 76 famous Abstract Expressionist umetniki

  1. 1Jackson PollockJackson PollockAmeričan · 1912–1956
  2. 2Gerhard RichterGerhard RichterNemec · rojen 1932
  3. 3Willem De KooningWillem De KooningNizozemsko-ameriški · 1904–1997
  4. 4Jasper JohnsJasper JohnsAmeričan · rojen 1930
  5. 5Mark RothkoMark RothkoAmeričan · 1903–1970
  6. 6Aršile GorkyAršile GorkyArmensko-ameriški · 1904–1948
  7. 7Alexander CalderAlexander Calder1898–1976
  8. 8Helen FrankenthalerHelen FrankenthalerAmeričanka · 1928–2011
  9. 9Cy TwomblyCy Twombly1928–2011
  10. 10Barnett NewmanBarnett Newman1905–1970
  11. 11František KupkaFrantišek KupkaČeh · 1871–1957
  12. 12Lee KrasnerLee Krasner1908–1984
  13. 13Hans HartungHans HartungNemško-francoški · 1904–1989
  14. 14Robert MotherwellRobert MotherwellAmeriški · 1915–1991
  15. 15Franz KlineFranz KlineAmeriški · 1910–1962
  16. 16Zao Wou-KiZao Wou-Ki1920–2013
  17. 17Clyfford StillClyfford Still1904–1980
  18. 18Richard DiebenkornRichard Diebenkorn1922–1993
  19. 19Aaron SiskindAaron Siskind1903–1991
  20. 20Hans HofmannHans HofmannNemško-amerikanec · 1880–1966
  21. 21Adolph GottliebAdolph GottliebAmeriški · 1903–1974
  22. 22Jean-Paul RiopelleJean-Paul RiopelleCanadian · 1923–2002
  23. 23Yoo YoungkukYoo YoungkukKorejczyk · 1916–2002
  24. 24Ad ReinhardtAd ReinhardtAmeričan · 1913–1967
  25. 25Mark TobeyMark TobeyAmerican · 1890–1976
  26. 26Paul JenkinsPaul JenkinsAmeriški · 1923–2012
  27. 27Etel AdnanEtel AdnanAmeričan · 1925–2021
  28. 28Richard Art HambletonRichard Art HambletonCanadian · 1952–2017
  29. 29George Ștefănescu-RâmnicGeorge Ștefănescu-RâmnicRomanian-German · 1914–2007
  30. 30Daan LemaireDaan LemaireDutch · rojen 1942
  31. 31George Edgar OhrGeorge Edgar OhrAmeriški · 1857–1918
  32. 32William BaziotesWilliam BaziotesAmerican · 1912–1963
  33. 33David SmithDavid SmithUnited States · 1906–1965
  34. 34Theodoros StamosTheodoros StamosGreek-American · 1922–1997
  35. 35Shakir Hassan Al-SaidShakir Hassan Al-Said1925–2004
  36. 36Bernie CaseyBernie CaseyAmerican · 1939–2017
  37. 37Ruth AsawaRuth AsawaAmerička · 1926–2013
  38. 38Rochelle Reznik BlumenfeldRochelle Reznik BlumenfeldAmerican · rojen 1936
  39. 39Requena NozalRequena NozalSpanish · rojen 1947
  40. 40Alma ThomasAlma Thomas1891–1978
  41. 41Grace HartiganGrace HartiganAmeriška · 1922–2008
  42. 42Norman BluhmNorman Bluhm1921–1999
  43. 43Yi EungroYi Eungrokorinsko-francoški · 1904–1989
  44. 44Geta BrătescuGeta BrătescuRomanian · 1926–2018
  45. 45Hedda SterneHedda SterneRumunska-Američanka · 1910–2011
  46. 46Alan DavieAlan DavieScottish · 1920–2014
  47. 47George StefanescuGeorge Stefanescu
  48. 48Sam GilliamSam GilliamAmeriški · 1933–2022
  49. 49James BrooksJames BrooksAmerican · 1906–1992
  50. 50Abraham RattnerAbraham Rattner1893–1978
  51. 51Jack ArmstrongJack Armstrong
  52. 52Milton ResnickMilton ResnickAmerican · 1917–2004
  53. 53Alice RahonAlice RahonFrench/Mexican · 1904–1987
  54. 54Fernando de SzyszloFernando de SzyszloPeruvian · 1925–2017
  55. 55Beauford DelaneyBeauford DelaneyFrancoz · 1901–1979
  56. 56Norman LewisNorman LewisAmerican · 1909–1979
  57. 57Chu Teh-ChunChu Teh-ChunKitajsko-francoz · 1920–2014
  58. 58Terry FrostTerry FrostBritish · 1915–2003
  59. 59Tomie OhtakeTomie OhtakeJaponsko-brazilijanka · 1913–2015
  60. 60Patrick HeronPatrick HeronBritanec · 1920–1999
  61. 61Nicola De MariaNicola De MariaItalian · rojen 1954
  62. 62Ian DavenportIan DavenportEnglish · rojen 1966
  63. 63Anne RyanAnne RyanAmerican · 1889–1954
  64. 64Melvin EdwardsMelvin EdwardsAmerican · 1937–2026
  65. 65Ulfert WilkeUlfert WilkeGerman-American · 1907–1987
  66. 66John HoylandJohn Hoyland1934–2011
  67. 67Carl Gustaf NelsonCarl Gustaf NelsonAmerican · 1898–1988
  68. 68Fritz BultmanFritz BultmanAmerican · 1919–1985
  69. 69Frank HinderFrank HinderAvstralija · 1906–1992
  70. 70Eugene Grigsby, Jr.Eugene Grigsby, Jr.American · 1918–2013
  71. 71Taro YamamotoTaro Yamamoto1919–1994
  72. 72Rosemarie BeckRosemarie BeckAmerican · 1923–2003
  73. 73Maurice CockrillMaurice CockrillBritish · 1936–2013
  74. 74Claudio VernaClaudio VernaItalian · rojen 1937
  75. 75Gary WraggGary WraggBritanec · rojen 1946
  76. 76Aisha CahnAisha CahnBritanka · rojen 1959

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