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In the Bush

Meno Trieda Dátum

Gilbert & George, In the Bush, Tate Britain. Reprodukované len na ilustračné účely; všetky práva si vyhradzuje držiteľ autorských práv.

Základné informácie

Umenec
Gilbert & George wahooart.com/sk/artists/gilbert-george_sk/
Životné obdobia umelca
1943 – ?
Materiál
Sculpture
Pohyb
Sculpture on Video Tape
Miesto konania
Tate Britain wahooart.com/sk/museums/tate-britain-londyn_sk/
Artistic style
Sculpture on video
Influences
Land art
Notable elements
Site-specific, soundscape
Subject or theme
Landscape, nature

V kontexte

In the Bush — Gilbert & George

Kedy mohlo byť toto dielo namalované?

  1. 1940

Shaded: životný príbeh Gilbert & George (1943–?)

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Ďalšie diela, ktoré sa k tomuto hodia: wahooart.com/sk/art/similar/gilbert-george-in-the-bush-D3UBXS-en/

Farby

Zmerané z obrazu

    Hlavná farba

    Phthalo Green #222d2d

    Uložená paleta

    • #222D2D
    • #E4E5E0
    • #77653E
    • #B6B5B2
    Paleta
    Neutrals Dominantná farebná skupina na obraze.
    Dominantná farba
    Phthalo Green
    Saturácia
    Monochromatic Ako veľmi sýte a rozmanité sú farby, od jedného tlmeného odtieňa až po mnoho jasných.
    Kontrast
    Statement Miera rozdielov v jasnosti a saturácii farieb v rámci celého obrazu.
    Harmónia
    Strong Color Unity Ako dobre spolu pôsobia farby, od kontrastných až po úplne harmonické.
    Jasnosť
    Brilliant Celkový kontrast obrazu, od hlbokých tieňov až po jasné svetlé miesta.
    Saturácia
    Muted Aký čistý a silný je farebný rozsah, od takmer sivej až po plne živé tóny.

    O tomto umedení

    In the Bush — Gilbert & George

    A Wilderness Captured: Gilbert & George’s ‘In the Bush’

    Gilbert & George's 'In the Bush,' created in 1972, isn’t merely a video; it’s an immersive encounter with a specific moment of observation and a profound meditation on the relationship between humanity and the natural world. This seminal work from the duo’s early career—a time when they were rapidly redefining the boundaries of art – captures a seemingly simple scene in Kew Gardens, London: two figures, Gilbert and George themselves, standing beneath a venerable tree, bathed in the diffused light of an English summer. Yet, within this apparent stillness lies a complex layering of ideas, challenging viewers to reconsider their own perceptions of landscape, representation, and the very act of looking.

    The piece’s technical execution is deceptively straightforward. Shot on 16mm film, ‘In the Bush’ presents a black-and-white video of the sculptors amidst the foliage. The camera remains largely static, focusing intently on the figures as they observe their surroundings. A subtle soundscape—a recording of birdsong from the BBC – subtly enhances the atmosphere, grounding the scene in its natural context while simultaneously elevating it to an almost ritualistic quality. This deliberate restraint, a hallmark of Gilbert & George’s approach, forces the viewer to engage actively with the image, prompting questions about the nature of observation and the role of the artist.

    The Sculptors' Landscape: From Urban Grit to Wild Spaces

    Prior to ‘In the Bush,’ Gilbert & George were primarily known for their “Bearded Pictures”—large-scale, brightly colored paintings depicting portraits of themselves with exaggerated facial hair. These works established them as provocative figures challenging conventional notions of beauty and artistic representation. However, around 1971, a shift began within their practice. Responding to the increasingly dense urban environment of London, they turned their attention to man-made landscapes – parks, canals, and other carefully constructed spaces. ‘In the Bush’ represents a crucial step in this evolution, moving away from the artificiality of the city and towards a more primal connection with nature.

    The choice of location within Kew Gardens is particularly significant. The tree itself—a “slightly foreign” specimen with its “jungley” appearance – embodies this desire for something ‘other’ than the familiar. Its branches reaching down to the ground, creating an almost enclosed space beneath it, mirrors the feeling of being enveloped by nature. Furthermore, the view from the base of the tree encompasses Syon House, a grand estate across the river Thames, and its iconic stone lion—a juxtaposition of natural and constructed elements that underscores the core theme of the work.

    Symbolism and the Act of Seeing

    In the Bush’ is rich in symbolic meaning. The two figures, Gilbert and George themselves, are not simply documenting a scene; they are actively engaged in it. Their stillness, their quiet observation, suggests a deliberate attempt to slow down and truly see. The walking stick carried by George and the glass held by Gilbert—seemingly mundane objects—become imbued with significance, representing the tools of perception and the act of recording experience. The video tape itself functions as a surrogate for memory, preserving this fleeting moment in time.

    Moreover, the black-and-white format contributes to the work’s symbolic weight. By stripping away color, Gilbert & George focus on form, texture, and light—elements that are essential to their understanding of landscape. The monochrome palette evokes a sense of timelessness, suggesting that this scene transcends its specific location and time period, becoming a universal meditation on the human relationship with nature.

    A Legacy of Challenging Perception

    In the Bush’ remains a pivotal work in the history of contemporary art. It exemplifies Gilbert & George's innovative approach to sculpture—blurring the boundaries between painting, photography, and video—and their willingness to challenge conventional notions of artistic representation. The piece’s enduring appeal lies not only in its aesthetic qualities but also in its profound exploration of themes that continue to resonate today: our relationship with nature, the act of seeing, and the role of art in shaping our understanding of the world.

    Umenec a múzeum

    Umenec

    Gilbert & George

    Miesto narodenia San Martín de Tor, Italy

    A Collaborative Vision: The World of Gilbert & George

    The art world rarely witnesses partnerships that endure, let alone those that fundamentally challenge the very definition of artistic practice. Yet, for over five decades, Gilbert Prousch and George Passmore – known collectively as Gilbert & George – have relentlessly pushed boundaries, provoking audiences with their audacious work and unwavering commitment to a singular vision. Their story is one of unlikely origins, a meeting of minds forged in the crucible of 1960s London, and a dedication to blurring the lines between art and life that continues to resonate today. Gilbert, born in San Martín de Tor, Italy, in 1943, arrived in England with a unique cultural background, having grown up speaking Ladin, a Rhaeto-Romance language. His early artistic training took place across Austria and Germany before he settled in Britain. George Passmore, born in Plymouth, UK, in 1942, followed a more unconventional path, leaving formal schooling at fifteen to pursue his passion for art through institutions like Dartington College of Arts and Oxford School of Art. Their paths converged on September 25, 1967, within the hallowed halls of Saint Martin's School of Art, where they were both sculpture students. It was a pivotal encounter that would irrevocably alter the landscape of contemporary art.

    The Birth of “Living Sculpture” and Early Provocations

    From their initial meeting, Gilbert & George embarked on an artistic journey unlike any other. They conceived of themselves not merely as artists creating art, but as being art – a concept they termed "living sculpture." This radical notion involved a deliberate merging of their lives into a single, ongoing performance. Their early works were deliberately confrontational and unconventional. The Singing Sculpture, performed in 1969, epitomized this approach. Clad in metallic powders, the duo would stand on tables and perform songs, transforming themselves into living, breathing artworks that challenged conventional notions of artistic presentation. This wasn’t about creating an object to be observed; it was about embodying art itself. A defining characteristic quickly emerged: their impeccably tailored suits. These weren't mere sartorial choices but a deliberate aesthetic statement – a formal facade contrasting sharply with the often-challenging and provocative content of their work. The suits became their uniform, a visual shorthand for their artistic persona, reinforcing the idea that Gilbert & George were always “on,” perpetually performing their roles as living sculptures. This commitment to presentation underscored their belief in art’s ability to disrupt and challenge societal norms. Their early boldness extended to self-titling works like "George the Cunt and Gilbert the Shit" (1969), a preemptive strike against criticism that demonstrated an unflinching willingness to confront taboo subjects head-on.

    The Pictures: A Kaleidoscope of Contemporary Life

    Gilbert & George’s artistic practice evolved significantly with the advent of “The Pictures,” large-scale photo-based works that became their signature style. Beginning in black and white, these images gradually exploded with vibrant color, arranged in striking grids that echoed the patterns of urban life. The subject matter was deliberately provocative, tackling themes often considered off-limits: religion, patriotism, sexuality, identity, power dynamics, and societal taboos. Their artistic language draws from a diverse range of influences – Surrealism’s dreamlike imagery, Pop Art’s embrace of popular culture, and Conceptual Art’s emphasis on ideas over aesthetics. The Pictures weren't simply photographs; they were carefully constructed narratives, often unsettling and always thought-provoking. Works like The Gate of Hell, The Family, and Dig exemplify their ability to distill complex social issues into visually arresting compositions. Their long-term residency in East London, particularly Spitalfields, profoundly shaped their artistic vision. They viewed the area as a microcosm of broader societal concerns, depicting its inhabitants and urban landscape with unflinching honesty. This deep connection to place is evident throughout their oeuvre, grounding their universal themes in the specific realities of everyday life. In 2023, they solidified this commitment by inaugurating The Gilbert & George Centre on Heneage Street, London E1 – a dedicated space for showcasing their work and fostering artistic dialogue.

    Legacy and Enduring Influence

    Gilbert & George’s impact on contemporary art is undeniable. They have consistently challenged traditional boundaries, pioneering performance art and paving the way for new forms of expression. Their unwavering commitment to their unique artistic vision has earned them numerous accolades, including nominations for the Turner Prize, the South Bank Show Award, and the Lorenzo il Magnifico Award. Their work is held in prestigious museum collections worldwide, including Tate Britain, the Victoria and Albert Museum, and the Museum of Contemporary Art in Los Angeles, cementing their place within the canon of modern art. More than just artists, Gilbert & George are cultural provocateurs, forcing viewers to confront uncomfortable truths about themselves and society. They have demonstrated that art can be both aesthetically compelling and politically charged, challenging conventions while simultaneously celebrating the complexities of human experience. Their enduring collaboration – a testament to their shared vision and unwavering dedication – serves as an inspiration to artists across generations. They continue to provoke, inspire, and challenge audiences with their bold and uncompromising work, solidifying their legacy as one of the most important and innovative art duos of the 20th and 21st centuries. Their influence extends beyond the visual arts, impacting performance studies, social commentary, and the very definition of artistic practice itself.

    Múzeum

    Tate Britain

    Vystavené v Londýn, Spojené kráľovstvo

    A Journey Through British Artistic Legacy at Tate Britain

    Tate Britain, nachádza sa v srdci Londýna, priamo na brehu pokojného Temže, je viac než len múzeum – je to živá pieseň o bohatom a mnohovrstevnatom dianí sa v britskej umene. Už od svojho založenia v roku 1897, s ambíciou uchytiť si podstatu a rozmanitosť britského obrazového umenia od stredoveku až po súčasnosť, sa Tate Britain stala neoddeliteľnou súčasťou kultúrneho dedičstva krajiny. Je to miesto, kde sa stretávajú monumentálne diela s jemnými detailmi, kde sa prepletá tradícia s inováciou a kde sa história umenia objíma súčasnosť. Budova samotná, elegantný príklad edvardianskej architektúry, je umelecké dielo sama o sebe – harmonická kombinácia klasických princípov a moderných prvkov, jej vysoký átrium zavesené v svetle a výrazná terakotová fasáda evokujúce duch Art Craft.

    Stredoveké iluminované rukopisné stránky:

    Začnite cestu do minulosti s nádhernými ilustračiami z Biblie, ktoré vyprávajú príbehy prostredníctvom detailných farieb a ornamentov.

    Monumentálne sochy Henryho Moorea a Barbarie Hepworthovej:

    Povoľte sa dynamike polovice 20. storočia s obdivuhodnými sochami, ktoré odrážajú modernú britskú umeleckú tvorivosť.

    Srdcom Tate Britain je jej rozsiahla a komplexná zbierka, ktorá zahŕňa viac ako päťstovku rokov britského umenia – chronologický priebeh inovácií, povstalectva a neochrabňujúcej krásy. Záujemcovia sa môžu ponoriť do fascinujúceho putovania, ktoré začína s vážnou pompou stredovekých iluminovaných rukopisov, ich jemné detaily šepkajú príbehy z evanjelií. Galéria potom vystúpi k monumentálnym sochám Henryho Moorea a Barbarie Hepworthovej, odrážajúc dynamiku polovice 20. storočia. Zbierka je nesmierne rozsiahla – nájdete tu dramatické krajiny J.M.W. Turnera, jeho mistrovské spracovanie svetla a farieb stále fascinuje divákov; dojemné portréty Sir Thomasa Lawresa, zachytávajúce eleganciu georgianskej spoločnosti; a živú sociálnu kritiku Williama Hogartha, ponúkajúcu ostrý pohľad na život 18. storočia. Medzi najvýznamnejšie diela patria John William Waterhouse’s “Lady of Shalott”, znepriekujúci obraz arktických legend – diel bohatý na symbolizmus, ktorý reprezentuje ženskú krásu, izoláciu a tragické dôsledky odporu proti spoločenskému tlaku; a Eva Rothschild’s "Boys and Sculpture", znepokojivá skúška maskulínnosti a umeleckého procesu prostredníctvom jeho textúry, ktorá vás vyzýva k dotyku a hlbokému zamyšleniu. Galéria sa zaväzuje prezentovať nielen uznávaných majstrov, ale aj vzostupujúcich talentov, čím zabezpečuje, že Tate Britain zostáva živým centrom pre súčasný umelecký dialóg.

    Architectural Grandeur: A Space for Inspiration

    Tate Britain nie je len zbierka umenia; je to architektonické dielo, ktoré sa stalo neoddeliteľnou súčasťou zážitku návštevníkov. Budova, navrhnutá renomovaným architektom Sir Hugh Cassonom a postavená v roku 1978, je pozoruhodný príklad edvardianskej architektúry – harmonická kombinácia klasických vplyvov a moderných princípov. Vysoké átrium, zaplňované prirodzeným svetlom, okamžite vytvára pocit priestoru a pokoja, čím vytvára ideálne prostredie pre pokojné premýšľanie a hľadanie umeleckého porozumenia. Terakotová fasáda, ktorá evokuje princípy Art Craft, je hrdou deklaráciou britského umelckého dedičstva. Kľúčovým prvkom je Clore Gallery (1987), navrhnutá architektom Jamesom Stirlingom, ktorá predstavuje významnú zbierku diel Turnera a slúži ako pôsobivý príklad postmodernistickej architektúry – zmyselná juxtaposície materiálov a štýlov, ktorá pridáva prvok prekvapenia a potešenia. Galéria tiež obsahuje spirálu pod rotundou, ktorá ponúka úchvatné výhľad na Temžsku rieku a vytvára jedinečný priestorový zážitok. Dôsledne sa zachováva návrh budovy počas renovácií, čím zabezpečuje, že bude inšpirovať návštevníkov po generácie.

    Recent Exhibitions: Catalysts for Dialogue

    Tate Britain si pravidelne získava publikum svojimi starostlivo kurátovanými výstavami, ktoré posilňujú jej reputáciu ako katalyzátora kritického dialógu s umením. V posledných rokoch sa ukázali fascinujúce výstavy, ako napríklad “David Hockney: Arrival”, ktorá prezentovala prolificného umelca a jeho inovatívne použitie iPadu na zachytávanie krajín a portrétov – demonštrovanie toho, ako umelecké médiá adaptujú technické pokroky zatiaľ čo si uchovávajú svoj vyjadrovací potenciál. “Nigerian Modernism” ponúkol pútavý prehľad o živom umennom hnutí, ktoré vzniklo v Nigérii počas polovice 20. storočia, zdôrazňoval prínosy umelcov, ktorí vyzvali koloniálne naratívy a prijali experimentovanie. Napriek tomu sa galéria snaží prezentovať nielen uznávaných majstrov, ale aj súčasných umelcov, podporuje dialóg a rozširuje naše porozumenie britskej umeleckej histórii.

    Beyond the Walls: A Legacy of Connection

    Tate Britain sa odlišuje nie len svojou zbierkou, ale aj záväzkom k budovaniu spojení medzi umelcami a publikom. Interaktívne displeje povzbudzujú návštevníkov, aby hlbšie porozumeli histórii a kontextu umeleckých diel – podporujúce nuansované pochopenie umeleckých vplyvov a kultúrneho významu. Galéria si udržuje nezvyčajnú príležitosť pre rozvoj medzi umelcami a publikom, ktorá sa nachádza pri rieke Temža, čo umožňuje premýšľanie v krásach Londýnskeho mesta. Okrem toho aktívne zapája komunitu prostredníctvom vzdelávacích programov, verejných prednášok a umeleckých prejavov, čím zabezpečuje, že dedičstvo britského umenia bude pokračovať v inšpirácii a obohacovaní životov. Galéria sa zaväzuje k prístupnosti prostredníctvom bezplatného vstupu a úsilia o vytvorenie prijateľného prostredia pre všetkých návštevníkov. S bohatou históriou, pôsobivou architektonikou a rozmanitou zbierkou sa Tate Britain stáva životnou inštitúciou – miestom, kde minulosť ožíva a budúcnosť britského umenia sa odvíja.

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    Získajte informácie online

    QR kód odkazujúci na stránku na stiahnutie In the Bush

    wahooart.com/sk/art/download/gilbert-george-in-the-bush-D3UBXS-en/

    Citácia diela

    MLA
    George, Gilbert &. In the Bush. n.d., Tate Britain. https://wahooart.com/sk/art/gilbert-george-in-the-bush-D3UBXS-en/
    APA
    George, Gilbert & (n.d.). In the Bush [Painting]. Tate Britain. https://wahooart.com/sk/art/gilbert-george-in-the-bush-D3UBXS-en/
    Chicago
    Gilbert & George. In the Bush. n.d. Tate Britain. https://wahooart.com/sk/art/gilbert-george-in-the-bush-D3UBXS-en/
    Harvard
    George, Gilbert & (n.d.) In the Bush. Tate Britain. Available at: https://wahooart.com/sk/art/gilbert-george-in-the-bush-D3UBXS-en/

    Pozrite si bližšie

    In the Bush — Gilbert & George

    Detailný pohľad

    Odpovedajte vlastnými slovami. Neexistujú tu žiadne nesprávne odpovede – len také, ktoré dokážete vysvetliť.

    1. Čo vás pri pohľade na toto dielo upúta ako prvé a prečo?
    2. Ktoré farby alebo tvary vytvárajú atmosféru — a aká je táto atmosféra?
    3. Koľko tvárí dokážete nájsť? ____ (náš katalóg ich počíta na 2 — súhlasíte?)
    4. V našom katalógu je toto dielo zaúčtované pod: video art, landscape, trees. Súhlasíte s tým? Čo by ste pridali alebo odobrali?
    5. Späť sa pozrite na dielo Dig (2005), o ktorom ste čítali skôr v tomto sprievodcovi. Vymeňte dve veci, ktoré má toto dielo spoločné s týmto, a jednu, ktorá je odlišná.

    Vaša odpoveď

    Napíšte krátky odstavec o tomto umeleckom diele. Využite informácie z predchádzajúcich častí tohto sprievodcu a svoje vyššie uvedené odpovede.

    Umenlecký kvíz

    In the Bush — Gilbert & George

    Ako dobre poznáte toto dielo?

    Zvoľte jednu odpoveď pre každú z 5 otázok nižšie. Každá má presne jednu správnu odpoveď.

    1. 1. What type of artwork is ‘In the Bush’ by Gilbert & George?

      • A A traditional oil painting
      • B B Sculpture on video tape
      • C C A charcoal drawing
    2. 2. Where was ‘In the Bush’ filmed?

      • A A The Tate Gallery, London
      • B B Kew Gardens, London
      • C C The Louvre Museum, Paris
    3. 3. What is notable about the tree featured in ‘In the Bush’?

      • A A It's a rare species of oak.
      • B B It has branches that reach down to the ground and offers a view of Syon House.
      • C C It was planted by Gilbert & George themselves.
    4. 4. What is the significance of the black and white video format used in ‘In the Bush’?

      • A A It reflects the artists' minimalist aesthetic.
      • B B It mimics a documentary style, emphasizing observation and reality.
      • C C It was chosen for its technical simplicity.
    5. 5. Gilbert & George are known for their collaborative approach. What is a key characteristic of this collaboration?

      • A A They each create entirely separate works that are later combined.
      • B B They work together to develop concepts and execute artworks, often blurring the lines between art and life.
      • C C They rely on assistants to carry out most of the artistic labor.

    Môj výsledok: ____ zo 5

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