Edward Mitchell Bannister: A Pioneer of Tonalism and a Voice Against Prejudice Edward Mitchell Bannister’s life story is one of quiet resilience, artistic passion forged in the face of significant societal barriers, and ultimately, a remarkable rediscovery. Born around 1828 in St. Andrews, New Brunswick, Canada – a small settlement nestled along the St. Croix River – his early years were marked by hardship typical for individuals of African descent during the 19th century. Orphaned at a young age, Bannister navigated a world demanding unwavering strength and adaptability, taking on various j…