John Smart, 1741 – 1811

As 43 pinturas mais famosas de John Smart

A pintura que tornou John Smart famoso(a) é Sir William Hood (1766); ela está exposta no Metropolitan Museum of Art, em Nova York. Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken (1775) e Portrait of a Gentleman (1766) seguem-lhes nos corações de colecionadores e visitantes de museus. Dos 40 trabalhos de John Smart em nosso catálogo, estas 43 são as obras mais admiradas, cada uma apresentada com a sua data, o seu museu e o que a torna única.

Classificado de acordo com o nosso índice de popularidade, que combina buscas, visitas e pedidos de cada obra. Atualizado em Novembro 2026. Cada obra-prima nesta página pode ser encomendada como uma reprodução em óleo pintada à mão, com qualidade de museu, ou como uma impressão de fine art, no tamanho de sua escolha.

Retrato de John Smart
John Smart · 1741 – 1811
Nascimento · falecimento
1741 – 1811, Norfolk
Movimento
Neoclassicism
Obras em nosso catálogo
40
As mais famosas
Sir William Hood (1766)
Mais obras em
Yale Center for British Art

John Smart: as dez obras-primas

Sir William Hood (1766) de John Smart
1

Sir William Hood

1766 · Ivory · Metropolitan Museum of Art, Nova York

The portrait titled Sir William Hood is a work by the British artist John Smart. Born in Norfolk, Smart captured this sitter in a moment of quiet, aristocratic poise. The image presents a man of status, his presence defined by the sharp contrast of a white cravat against a deep crimson waistcoat. It is a study of a single life held within a small, oval frame.

Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken (1775) de John Smart
2

Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken

1775 · Watercolor · Nationalmuseum, Estocolmo

To hold this miniature is to hold a fragment of the Georgian era, a quiet encounter with Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken. Painted in 1775, the portrait captures the Swedish diplomat in a moment of composed dignity. He is presented in a three-quarter view, his gaze steady and his expression carrying the weight of his station. The subject is framed within an oval gold-toned locket, an intimate scale that demands…

Reprodução em óleo pintada à mão de $181 28 × 36 cm
Portrait of a Gentleman (1766) de John Smart
3

Portrait of a Gentleman

1766 · Watercolor · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

is a portrait miniature executed by the British artist John Smart. Dating to 1766, the work captures a single gentleman from the mid-18th century. It represents a period of significant technical development in the art of the miniature, focusing on the intimate scale of the individual subject.

Reprodução em óleo pintada à mão de $181 26 × 39 cm
Portrait of an Elderly Lady (1767) de John Smart
4

Portrait of an Elderly Lady

1767 · Gouache · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

In the Portrait of an Elderly Lady by John Smart, the subject is captured in a centered, bust-length view within a delicate oval format. The perspective is a direct, eye-level gaze that invites a sense of closeness. She sits against a neutral, olive-toned background, a quiet space that allows her presence to remain the singular focus. Her expression is serene and slightly pleasant, carrying a weight of quiet wisdom through…

Reprodução em óleo pintada à mão de $181 27 × 37 cm
Captain Marriott (1777) de John Smart
5

Captain Marriott

1777 · Watercolor · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

This 1777 portrait miniature, titled Captain Marriott, presents an intimate oval-shaped bust-length depiction of a young man in profile. Facing left, the subject is rendered with a calm and dignified expression that conveys a sense of quiet nobility or military poise. The composition is characterized by a vibrant, saturated red coat that stands in sharp contrast to the crisp white of his cravat and powdered hair. A soft, neutral greyish-brown…

Reprodução em óleo pintada à mão de $181 25 × 40 cm
Portrait of a Gentleman (1773) de John Smart
6

Portrait of a Gentleman

1773 · Watercolor · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

To hold this miniature is to encounter a moment of poised dignity from 1773. The subject, a young man captured in a three-quarter view, gazes out with a calm expression that suggests a life of composure. He is framed within an oval composition, a choice that focuses the viewer entirely on the subtle nuances of his features and the texture of his attire. There is an immediate sense of presence…

Reprodução em óleo pintada à mão de $181 27 × 37 cm
Robert, first Baron Clive of Plassey (1776) de John Smart
7

Robert, first Baron Clive of Plassey

1776 · Gouache · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

This portrait of Robert, first Baron Clive of Plassey, was executed by the artist John Smart in 1776. The work presents the subject as a middle-aged man positioned in a bust-length view. He is depicted wearing military attire, which includes a red jacket with deep blue lapels. Gold embroidery adorns the edges of the lapels. A white cravat and a powdered wig frame the face of the subject.

Reprodução em óleo pintada à mão de $181 26 × 38 cm

Mais obras-primas de John Smart, de 11 a 43

Os temas que John Smart mais pintou

Os quatro temas que mais se repetem entre estas obras-primas, com o melhor exemplo de cada um.

Onde ver as pinturas de John Smart

Os 4 museus que detêm a maioria das pinturas desta página.

Museus Cidade Obras de John Smart Pinturas desta lista
Yale Center for British Art, New HavenYale Center for British Art New Haven 10 Portrait of a Gentleman, Portrait of an Elderly Lady, Captain Marriott
Nationalmuseum, EstocolmoNationalmuseum Estocolmo 8 Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken, John Smart Junior, the artists son, Lady Deering
Cleveland Museum of Art, ClevelandCleveland Museum of Art Cleveland 5 Portrait of Constantine Phipps, Portrait of Mrs. Nathaniel Bailey, née Lamack, Portrait of an Officer
Metropolitan Museum of Art, Nova YorkMetropolitan Museum of Art Nova York 4 Sir William Hood, Mrs. Comyns, Mrs. Caroline Deas

John Smart, década a década: a pintura emblemática de cada uma

  1. 1760s
    Sir William Hood (1766) de John Smart
    Nº 1 de 43

    Sir William Hood

    Idade 19 – 28 · Metropolitan Museum of Art

    The portrait titled Sir William Hood is a work by the British artist John Smart. Born in Norfolk, Smart captured this sitter in a moment of quiet, aristocratic…

  2. 1770s
    Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken (1775) de John Smart
    #2 de 43

    Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken

    Idade 29 – 38 · Nationalmuseum

    To hold this miniature is to hold a fragment of the Georgian era, a quiet encounter with Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken. Painted in 1775, the portrait captures…

  3. 1780s
  4. 1790s

As obras-primas de John Smart: perguntas e respostas

Por qual pintura John Smart é mais conhecido(a)?Mostrar a resposta

Sir William Hood (1766), Metropolitan Museum of Art, Nova York. Seguem-se Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken (1775) e Portrait of a Gentleman (1766).

Qual era a idade de John Smart quando pintou Sir William Hood?Mostrar a resposta

25 anos: Sir William Hood data de 1766 e John Smart nasceu em 1741.

Quais são as dez maiores pinturas de John Smart?Mostrar a resposta

Sir William Hood, Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken, Portrait of a Gentleman, Portrait of an Elderly Lady, Captain Marriott, Portrait of a Gentleman, Robert, first Baron Clive of Plassey, John Smart Junior, the artists son, Portrait of Constantine Phipps e Portrait of a Lady. O ranking acima apresenta o ano e o museu de cada uma.

Quantas obras John Smart pintou?Mostrar a resposta

Nosso catálogo lista 40 obras de John Smart, datadas de 1760 a 1799.

Em quais museus posso ver as obras-primas de John Smart?Mostrar a resposta

A maioria deles está em Yale Center for British Art (New Haven), Nationalmuseum (Estocolmo) e Cleveland Museum of Art (Cleveland). A tabela acima lista os museus um a um.

Quando é que John Smart pintou as suas obras-primas?Mostrar a resposta

Em 1770s: 9 das 43 obras nesta página datam dessa época, entre elas Baron Gustaf Adam von Nolcken.

Quais são as primeiras e as últimas pinturas famosas de John Smart?Mostrar a resposta

A obra mais antiga nesta página é de Mrs. Comyns (1760), e a mais recente é de Portrait of Lieutenant General Daniel Burr (1799).

Quais eram os temas favoritos de John Smart?Mostrar a resposta

Man (6), White cravat (4) e Red coat (3), entre as 43 obras nesta página.

Qual técnica John Smart preferia?Mostrar a resposta

Watercolor: 4 de um total de 43 obras nesta página.

A que movimento artístico John Smart pertence?Mostrar a resposta

Neoclassicism, como mostram as pinturas nesta página.

Quais obras-primas de John Smart estão expostas no Yale Center for British Art?Mostrar a resposta

Portrait of a Gentleman, Portrait of an Elderly Lady e Captain Marriott estão entre as 10 obras nesta página pertencentes ao Yale Center for British Art, New Haven.

Posso adquirir uma reprodução de uma obra-prima de John Smart?Mostrar a resposta

Sim. Todas as pinturas desta página podem ser encomendadas como uma reprodução em óleo pintada à mão com qualidade de museu ou como uma impressão de fine art, no tamanho de sua escolha, a partir da própria página da pintura.

A vida de John Smart

A Legacy in Miniature

In the delicate, luminous world of eighteenth-century British portraiture, few names evoke the same sense of intimate precision as John Smart. A master of the miniature, Smart possessed the rare ability to compress the grandeur of the Georgian era into tiny, ivory canvases that felt as vast and profound as the souls they depicted. While his physical works were small enough to be held in the palm of a hand, the impact of his artistry was monumental, bridging the gap between the formal rigidity of classical portraiture and the burgeoning emotional depth of the Romantic movement.

Born in Norfolk, United Kingdom, Smart’s early life remains somewhat shrouded in the soft mists of history, yet the traces of his development reveal an artist deeply connected to the pulse of English art. His talent was evident from a young age; in 1755, he was recorded as a runner-up in a drawing competition for under-fourteens held by the Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce. This early recognition led him to London, where he attended the drawing school of William Shipley alongside other notable contemporaries like Richard Cosway.

Technical Mastery and the Luminous Glow

To gaze upon a true John Smart miniature is to witness a masterclass in light and texture. His technique was nothing short of alchemy, often employing the grisaille method—a sophisticated process where a monochrome underpainting establishes the foundational shadows and structural tones. Upon this skeletal framework, he applied incredibly thin, translucent glazes of color. This layering allowed light to pass through the pigment and reflect off the white ivory base, creating an ethereal, inner glow that seemed to emanate from within the subject itself.

Unlike some of his contemporaries, such as Cosway, whose work often leaned toward a more flamboyant style, Smart’s approach was characterized by a quiet, grey-toned palette and subtle flesh tints. He possessed a profound knowledge of anatomy, ensuring that his portraits were drawn with greater anatomical accuracy than almost any other miniature painter of his era. His ability to use fine white lines over loose brushstrokes to suggest individual hairs or the delicate stippling of a face provided a degree of warmth and depth that was truly unique.

A Journey Through Art and Empire

Smart’s career was marked by both professional leadership and geographical exploration. He exhibited at the Society of Artists in London from 1762 onwards, eventually ascending to the position of president in 1778. His reach extended far beyond the borders of England; in 1788, he traveled to India, where he was based in Madras. During this period, he obtained numerous commissions, creating works that captured the essence of his subjects even while far from his London roots.

The historical significance of his work is preserved through remarkable collections, such as the Starr collection at the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, which includes a signed and dated miniature for nearly every year of his career. This chronological record allows scholars to witness the full progression of his style and the changing fashions of the period. Through his meticulous dedication to the art of the miniature, John Smart left behind a window into human truth, capturing the quiet, psychological nuances of the Georgian age.