Henry Chaplin, 1st Viscount Chaplin Henry Chaplin (1840–1923) was a British landowner, racehorse owner and Conservative politician who served in the House of Commons from 1868 until 1916 when he was raised to the peerage. He remains one of Britain’s most celebrated artists of the Victorian era, renowned for his evocative landscapes capturing the serene beauty of rural England and his poignant animal studies that conveyed profound emot…