Peter Lely, 1618 – 1680

Peter Lely kõige kuulsam 100 maalist

Teos, mis tegi Peter Lely kuulsaks, on Queen Mary II (1677); see ripub National Portrait Gallery-is, London. James VII and II, when Duke of York (1661) ja Portrait of a man, thought to be George Booth, Lord Delamere (1660) järgnevad nende järel samas kogumiste ja muuseumi külastajate lemmikes Sellest 240 teosest, mis Peter Lely teosena meie kataloogis on, on need 100 kõige imetlevamat, millist igaüks on esitatud koos kuupäeva, museumi ja oma eripärase tähelepanekuga.

Reiting põhineb meie populaarsusindeksil, mis koondab iga teose otsingud, külastused ja tellimused. Uuendatud oktoober 2026. Iga selle lehekülje meistriteos on tellitav muuseumikvaliteedse käsitsi maalatuna õlireproduktsiona või fine art trükkina vastavalt valitud suurusele.

Peter Lely portree
Peter Lely · 1618 – 1680
Sündinud · surnud
1618 – 1680, Soest
Suunata
Baroque style
Meie kataloogis olevad teosed
240
Kõige tuntud
Queen Mary II (1677)
Enamasti teoseid on
National Portrait Gallery

Peter Lely: kümneks suurimaks teoseks

Queen Mary II (1677) autor Peter Lely
1

Queen Mary II

1677 · Oil On Canvas · National Portrait Gallery, London

In this oil on canvas, Peter Lely captures Queen Mary II at a threshold of life and sovereignty. Painted about 1677, the portrait finds the subject at the age of fifteen. She is the eldest daughter of James, Duke of York, and Anne Hyde. A quiet stillness settles over the young woman, even as her life moves toward the gravity of the throne.

James VII and II, when Duke of York (1661) autor Peter Lely
2

James VII and II, when Duke of York

1661 · Oil On Canvas · Šoti Rahvusportreegalerii, Edinburgh

In this commanding 1661 portrait, Sir Peter Lely captures the essence of a man destined for the throne: James VII and II during his tenure as the Duke of York. The painting serves as a breathtaking window into the late Stuart period, presenting a subject of profound importance with an air of effortless sophistication. Clad in a magnificent gold coat that catches the light, accented by a striking red sash,…

Portrait of a man, thought to be George Booth, Lord Delamere (1660) autor Peter Lely
3

Portrait of a man, thought to be George Booth, Lord Delamere

1660 · Oil On Canvas · Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide

A man of significant standing is captured in this mid-seventeenth-century oil on canvas, his presence defined by a heavy, dark suit and a prominent collar. He holds a piece of paper, a gesture suggesting literacy, legal authority, or perhaps a specific political mandate. His long, curly hair and well-groomed beard frame a face marked by intricate detail, conveying a sense of individual temperament. The composition focuses on the interplay between…

Henrietta Boyle, Countess of Rochester (1646-1687) (1665) autor Peter Lely
4

Henrietta Boyle, Countess of Rochester (1646-1687)

1665 · Oil On Canvas · Hampton Court Palace, London

The sitter emerges from a shadowed landscape, a vision of 17th-century nobility caught in a moment of quiet poise. Henrietta Boyle, Countess of Rochester, is rendered with a serene expression that masks a subtle, underlying gravity. Her gown, a luminous sky blue, catches the light from the upper left, casting soft shadows into the voluminous folds of silk. A string of pearls rests against her neck, their pale luster contrasting…

Portrait of Elizabeth Lady Monson (1665) autor Peter Lely
5

Portrait of Elizabeth Lady Monson

1665 · Oil On Canvas · Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery, Birmingham

The room seems to quiet as Elizabeth Lady Monson meets the viewer's gaze. She sits in a three-quarter length pose, her body angled with a poise that speaks of a life lived within the high circles of the court. A deep, cerulean blue velvet gown envelops her, the heavy fabric catching the light in a way that suggests both weight and a soft, lustrous sheen. This intense blue cuts through…

Portrait of Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658) (1653) autor Peter Lely
6

Portrait of Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658)

1653 · Oil · Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery, Birmingham

This formal and somber seventeenth-century oil portrait depicts Oliver Cromwell in a bust-length composition. Positioned slightly off-center and looking toward the right of the frame, the subject is presented within a painted trompe l'oeil oval frame. The color palette is dominated by dark, earthy tones, including deep browns, blacks, and shadows, which contrast sharply against the bright white of the subject's collar and the metallic highlights of his armor.

Portrait of Lady Penelope Spencer (1660) autor Peter Lely
7

Portrait of Lady Penelope Spencer

1660 · Oil On Canvas · Minneapolis Institute of Art, Minneapolis

The air feels heavy with the scent of damp earth and blooming roses as Lady Penelope Spencer pauses in a quiet, shadowed landscape. She exists in a moment of poised stillness, her gaze meeting the viewer with a grace that suggests both high status and a gentle, private thought. The light, streaming from the upper left, washes over her skin with a soft, luminous glow, catching the delicate curve of…

Henrietta Maria printsiooni kuningas Inglismaa (1660) autor Peter Lely
8

Henrietta Maria printsiooni kuningas Inglismaa

1660 · Akrüül võimlusel · Musée Condé, Chantilly

Peter Lely’s depiction of Henrietta Maria, Queen consort of England during the reign of Charles I, stands as a cornerstone of English Baroque portraiture. Born in Soest, Westphalia, in 1618 amidst the turbulent backdrop of the Thirty Years' War, Lely possessed an artistic heritage deeply rooted in Flemish traditions – a foundation that would shape his meticulous approach to capturing likeness and conveying aristocratic grandeur.

Portrait of George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle, English Admiral and Statesman (1675) autor Peter Lely
9

Portrait of George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle, English Admiral and Statesman

1675 · Oil On Canvas · Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

The Portrait of George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle, English Admiral and Statesman is an oil on canvas work by the artist Pieter Van Der Faes (Peter Lely). This portrait captures George Monk (1608-69), 1st Duke of Albemarle, in a moment of formal stillness. The paint holds the weight of a man defined by his titles and his service to the crown.

Edward Montagu, first Earl of Sandwich (1660) autor Peter Lely
10

Edward Montagu, first Earl of Sandwich

1660 · Oil On Canvas · Yale Center for British Art, New Haven

Edward Montagu, first Earl of Sandwich, is presented in a formal, full-length Baroque portrait that asserts his high social standing and political importance. He stands with an imposing presence, his figure slightly off-center against a dark, shadowy background. The composition utilizes a vertical arrangement to emphasize his stature. Light enters from the upper left, striking his face and the brilliant white satin of his garments, while the rest of the…

Veel Peter Lely meistriteoseid, 11 kuni 100

Sir Ralph Bankes (1660) autor Peter Lely
#11

Sir Ralph Bankes

1660 · Yale Center for British Art

A young man sits suspended in a moment of quietude, his presence defined by the heavy, luminous folds of a golden ochre silk robe. The fabric catches a…

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Portrait Of Sir John Nicholas (1667) autor Peter Lely
#13

Portrait Of Sir John Nicholas

1667 · Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery

A three-quarter length portrait of a nobleman, positioned slightly off-center and leaning against a classical stone plinth. The subject, Sir John Nicholas, is rendered with a calm expression…

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Lady Diana Bruce (died 1672) (1665) autor Peter Lely
#15

Lady Diana Bruce (died 1672)

1665 · Scottish National Gallery

In this 1665 portrait, we encounter Lady Diana Bruce in a moment of quiet, aristocratic poise. She is positioned in a three-quarter view, her silhouette emerging from a…

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Henrietta Anne, Duchess of Orleans (1662) autor Peter Lely
#18

Henrietta Anne, Duchess of Orleans

1662 · National Portrait Gallery

The sitter, Henrietta Anne, Duchess of Orleans, is presented in a three-quarter view within an oval-shaped format. She is positioned against a dark, shadowed background that pushes her…

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Portrait of a Lady (1659) autor Peter Lely
#22

Portrait of a Lady

1659 · Buckinghami palee

This three-quarter length portrait presents a noblewoman positioned slightly off-center, creating a balanced yet dynamic arrangement. The subject is depicted with a sense of poised dignity, her skin…

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Henry Marten (Martin) (1650) autor Peter Lely
#26

Henry Marten (Martin)

1650 · National Portrait Gallery

This portrait, titled Henry Marten (Martin), was executed by the artist Peter Lely. The work dates to about 1650. It depicts the subject, Henry Marten, in a bust-length…

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Sir Peter Lely (1660) autor Peter Lely
#29

Sir Peter Lely

1660 · National Portrait Gallery

In this three-quarter length portrait, we encounter a man captured with a quiet, dignified presence. Painted by the hand of Peter Lely, the work dates to about 1660,…

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Simon Patrick (1680) autor Peter Lely
#30

Simon Patrick

1680 · National Portrait Gallery

This oil on canvas portrait depicts Simon Patrick and was executed by the artist Peter Lely. The work is dated about 1668. It is held within the National…

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Portrait of a Lady. (1650) autor Peter Lely
#32

Portrait of a Lady.

1650 · Rahvusmuuseum Varssavis

In this 1659 portrait, we encounter a young woman emerging from a deep, near-black background. The composition is a bust-length study, positioned slightly off-center to create a sense…

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John Ogilby (1662) autor Peter Lely
#33

John Ogilby

1662 · Bodleian Libraries

This portrait of John Ogilby, executed by Peter Lely, offers a quiet glimpse into the likeness of a man of significant intellectual pursuits. Created in 1662, the work…

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The Letter (1650) autor Peter Lely
#34

The Letter

1650 · Detroit Institute of Arts

A young woman reclines in a state of repose, her pale skin emerging from a dark, indistinct background through a dramatic use of chiaroscuro. Beside her, an older,…

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Bartholomew Beale (1670) autor Peter Lely
#36

Bartholomew Beale

1670 · Dulwichi Pildigalerii

This portrait of Bartholomew Beale, painted by Sir Peter Lely, captures a young man at a threshold of identity. Created about 1670, the work presents the son of…

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King James II (1667) autor Peter Lely
#37

King James II

1667 · National Portrait Gallery

This oil on canvas portrait, titled King James II, was executed by the artist Peter Lely. The work is dated about 1667. It depicts a man, identified as…

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Abraham Cowley (1666) autor Peter Lely
#47

Abraham Cowley

1666 · National Portrait Gallery

In this portrait, the poet Abraham Cowley is captured by the brush of Sir Peter Lely. The sitter emerges from a dark, heavy atmosphere, his presence defined by…

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Henry Stone (1648) autor Peter Lely
#84

Henry Stone

1648 · National Portrait Gallery

Henry Stone is a portrait executed by Peter Lely in 1648. The work captures the subject in a three-quarter length composition, presenting a formal study of character and…

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Peter Lely maalid ajastuse kaupa

Teemad, mida Peter Lely kõige rohkem maalis

Neli kõige sagedamini esinenud teemat nende meistriteoste seas, koos iga teema parima näitega.

Kust näha Peter Lely maale

Kümne 8 muuseumi kollektsioonid, mis sisaldavad kõige rohkem sellel lehel esitatud teoseid.

Muuseumid Linn Peter Lely teosid Selle nimekirja maalid
National Portrait Gallery, LondonNational Portrait Gallery London 18 Queen Mary II, Arthur Capel, 1st Earl of Essex; Elizabeth, Countess of Essex, George Villiers, 2nd Duke of Buckingham
Petworth House, PetworthPetworth House Petworth 10 Lady Anne Percy, Lady Stanhope (1633-1654) or Lady Isabella Sydney, Viscountess Strangford (d.1663), The Three Younger Children of Charles I, Lady Elizabeth Percy, Lady Capel, later Countess of Essex (1636 - 1717/18)
Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery, BirminghamBirmingham Museum and Art Gallery Birmingham 6 Portrait of Elizabeth Lady Monson, Portrait of Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658), Portrait Of Sir John Nicholas
Yale Center for British Art, New HavenYale Center for British Art New Haven 6 Edward Montagu, first Earl of Sandwich, Sir Ralph Bankes, Diana Kirke, later Countess of Oxford
Ham HouseHam House 14 Elizabeth Murray, Countess of Dysart, later Duchess of Lauderdale (1626-1698), Sir William Compton (1625-1663), An Unknown Gentleman, called Lionel Tollemache, 3rd Earl of Dysart (1649-1727)
Šoti Rahvusportreegalerii, EdinburghŠoti Rahvusportreegalerii Edinburgh 8 James VII and II, when Duke of York, John Maitland, 2nd Earl and 1st Duke of Lauderdale, 1616 - 1682. Statesman, John Hay, 1st Marquess of Tweeddale, 1626 - 1697. Lord High Chancellor of Scotland
Hampton Court Palace, LondonHampton Court Palace London 11 Henrietta Boyle, Countess of Rochester (1646-1687), Anne Hyde, Duchess of York (1637-71), Margaret Brooke, Lady Denham (ca 1647-67)
Kingston Lacy, Wimborne MinsterKingston Lacy Wimborne Minster 7 N. Wray, The Penitent Magdalen, Sir Ralph Bankes, MP (?1631-1677)

Peter Lely aastakate kaupa: iga perioodi olulisim teos

  1. 1640s
    Diana and her Nymphs at a Fountain (1648) autor Peter Lely
    #39 / 100

    Diana and her Nymphs at a Fountain

    Vanus 22–31 · Yale Center for British Art

    The oil painting titled Diana and her Nymphs at a Fountain captures a moment of classical myth. It was executed by the artist Peter Lely. The work dates…

  2. 1650s
    Portrait of Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658) (1653) autor Peter Lely
    #6 / 100

    Portrait of Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658)

    Vanus 32–41 · Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery

    This formal and somber seventeenth-century oil portrait depicts Oliver Cromwell in a bust-length composition. Positioned slightly off-center and looking toward the right of the frame, the subject is…

  3. 1660s
    James VII and II, when Duke of York (1661) autor Peter Lely
    Nr 2 100st

    James VII and II, when Duke of York

    Vanus 42–51 · Šoti Rahvusportreegalerii

    In this commanding 1661 portrait, Sir Peter Lely captures the essence of a man destined for the throne: James VII and II during his tenure as the Duke…

  4. 1670s
    Queen Mary II (1677) autor Peter Lely
    Reede 1 / 100

    Queen Mary II

    Vanus 52–61 · National Portrait Gallery

    In this oil on canvas, Peter Lely captures Queen Mary II at a threshold of life and sovereignty. Painted about 1677, the portrait finds the subject at the…

  5. 1680s
    Simon Patrick (1680) autor Peter Lely
    Reede 30 / 100

    Simon Patrick

    Vanus 62 · National Portrait Gallery

    This oil on canvas portrait depicts Simon Patrick and was executed by the artist Peter Lely. The work is dated about 1668. It is held within the National…

Peter Lely meistriteosed: küsimused ja vastused

Millist maali on Peter Lely kõige tuntum?Näita vastus

Queen Mary II (1677), National Portrait Gallery, London. Järgnevad James VII and II, when Duke of York (1661) ja Portrait of a man, thought to be George Booth, Lord Delamere (1660).

Kui vana Peter Lely oli teose Queen Mary II maalimise ajal?Näita vastus

59 aastat vanus: teos Queen Mary II on aastatest 1677 ja kunstnik Peter Lely on sündinud aastal 1618.

Mis on Peter Lely kümneks suuremat maalidust?Näita vastus

Queen Mary II, James VII and II, when Duke of York, Portrait of a man, thought to be George Booth, Lord Delamere, Henrietta Boyle, Countess of Rochester (1646-1687), Portrait of Elizabeth Lady Monson, Portrait of Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658), Portrait of Lady Penelope Spencer, Henrietta Maria printsiooni kuningas Inglismaa, Portrait of George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle, English Admiral and Statesman ja Edward Montagu, first Earl of Sandwich. Ülemine reiting näitab iga teose puhul aastat ja muuseumi.

Kui palju teoseid Peter Lely on maalinud?Näita vastus

Meie kataloogis on 240 teost kunstnikult Peter Lely, aastatest 1640 kuni 1680.

Mitteks muuseumides võib näha Peter Lely meistriteoseid?Näita vastus

Enamik neist asub National Portrait Gallery (London), Petworth House (Petworth) ja Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery (Birmingham). Ülemal olev tabel on loetelnud muuseumid üks-eiralt.

Millal lõi Peter Lely oma meistriteosed?Näita vastus

Ajalisel perioodil 1660s: 41 100 sellel lehel olevat teost on sellest ajast, მათhulgas James VII and II, when Duke of York.

Mis on Peter Lely esimene ja viimane kuuls fama maalaus?Näita vastus

Sellel lehel on kõige vanem teos John Bainbridge (1582–1643) and daughter (1640) ja kõige uuem Simon Patrick (1680).

Mis olid Peter Lely lemmikteemad?Näita vastus

Man (24), Woman (19) ja Lace (12), 100 teose seas sellel lehel.

Millist tehnikat Peter Lely eelistas?Näita vastus

Oil On Canvas: 40 100 teosest sellel lehel.

Millises kunstisuunnas Peter Lely kuulub?Näita vastus

nagu sellel lehel olevad maalid näitavad Baroque style.

Kumba Peter Lely meistriteoseid saab näha National Portrait Gallery kogumuses?Näita vastus

Queen Mary II, Arthur Capel, 1st Earl of Essex; Elizabeth, Countess of Essex ja George Villiers, 2nd Duke of Buckingham on üks 15 teosest sellel lehel, mida hoiab National Portrait Gallery, London.

Kas saan omada Peter Lely meistriteose reproduktsiooni?Näita vastus

Jah. Iga maali sellel lehel on võimalik tellida muuseumikvaliteedilisena käsitööna valminud õlimaalina või fine art trükkina vastavalt valitud måõduna otse maali oma lehekülalt.

Peter Lely elu

Sir Peter Lely: Unist õlakunstnik

Sir Peter Lely, kes sündis 1618. aastal Westphalias Soestis, oli inimene, kelle elu ja karjäär laabas üle kahe kontinenti, lõppude lõpus saavutades tema positsiooni Stuartide ajastu lõpus Inglise õukonna silmapaistvaima portretisti. Tema teekond algas kolmekümmenda aasta sõja segaduse keskel, kus tema hollandilane pärand kujundas kunstilist tundlikkust, mis oli sügavalt juurdunud nii Põhja-Euroopa traditsioonides kui ka sündivates barokki stiilis. Alguses õppides Haarlemis Pieter de Grebberi, Püha Lukiid Guildi meistri kädest, teritas Lely oma oskusi flamannistliku maali kunstikummetluse täpsuses – alus, mis mõjutas sügavalt tema varaseid teoseid. Kuid just tema siirdu mine Inglisse umbes 1eks 1643. aastaks määrdis tema pärandi, muutes teda oskuslikust käsitlejast õukonnarahvaks ja võtmatuks tegelaseks Inglise kunstilise identiteedi kujundamisel.

Varajased aastad ja mõjud: Sild Põhjale ja Lõuna

Lely varajased maalid paljastavad huvitavat mõjuduste sündi. Alguses loovitas ta müüdilisi ja religiootseid stseene, mis olid sageli asustatud idüllilistesse pastoraalsetesse maastikudesse – stiilis, mis meenutas Anthony van Dycki, kes oli enne oma varajast surma 1eks 1641. aastal Inglise õukonnas tohutult populaarne olnud. Need teosed näitavad selget imetlust Van Dycki elegantsete kompositsioonide, peenete figuuride ja valgus-varjunduse meisterliku kasutamise vastu. Ometigi omavad Lely maalid ka distinctly muldast kvaliteeti, peegeldades Haarlemi traditsioone ja sisaldades Põhja-Euroopa realismistlikke elemente. Tema töudest on eristatav hollandi baroki mõju, mis on nähtav detailide hoolikus, vibrantsetes värvipalettides ja dünaamilistes kompositsioonides. Ajastu poliitiline ebastabiilsus, mida isutas Inglise kodusõda, kujundas ilmselt Lely kunstilisi valikuid, suunates teda eeltuleva portreemalti poole, mis püüdis tabada õukonnas tegutsevate inimeste isikupärasust.

Õukonna kunstnik ja kuninglik protektsioon: Uus ajastu algus

Pärast Restauraatiumist 1660. aastal k Allocate Lely karjääri märkimisväärne taassünd. Teda nimetati kuningas Charles II peamiseks õukonna maalijaks, positsiooniks, mida varem on kandnud Van Dyck, mis oli selge tunnustus tema kunstilisele väärtusele ja tema stiili püsivale atraksioonsusele. See ametikoht tõi endaga kaasa olulised privileeigid, sealhulgas helduslik stipendium ja ligipääs kuninglikule kogule. Lely portreedit muutsid tohutult populaarseks, tabades silma kõigi oluliste isikute – alates õukonna liikmetest ja mõrgust kuni kuningeluost – sarnasid. Tema võime kujutada teemasid nii väärikalt kui ka armsalt kinnitas tema positsiooni õukonna esimese kunstnikuna. Märkimisväärne on see, et ta maalis isegi Oliver Cromwelli ja Richard Cromwelli, pakkudes üllatavalt avast portretti endisest Lord Protectorist, demonstreer ides valmidust tabada tegelikkust pigem kui idealiseeritud pilti.

Stiil ja tehnika: Valgusest ja vormist meistri

Lely kunstiline stiil on iseloomulik oma elegantsile, graatsile ja suurepärasele tehnilisele oskuselle. Tal oli erakordne võime kujundada kangaid hämmastava realismiga – mis on tema portreedi üks tunnusmärke – ning tema valgus- ja varjundite kasutuse tõttu tekkis sügavuse ja atmosfääri tunne, mis lummis vaatajat. Kuigi alguses oli ta mõjutatud Van Dycki peenustest maneeridest, arendas Lely välja tugevama ja ekspressiivsema stiili, andes oma teemadele isikupära ja karakteri. Tema kompositsioonid on sageli dünaamilised ja kaasavad, juhtides silma kareluse keskpunktidesse. Ta oli ka vana meisterlikkude joonistuste innika)< collector, mis on ilmselt süvendanud tema arusaamist anatomia, perspektiivi ja kunstiprintsiipide kohta.

Pärand ja ajalooline tähtsus

Sir Peter Lely mõjul Inglise kunstile on vähklemata. Ta loovitas õukonna portreetrustraditsiooni, mis kestis genetsioniid, kujustades monarhia raames võimu ja staatuse visuaalset esitust. Tema mõju ulatus kaugemale kui pelgalt tehniline oskus; ta südantees kunstilist enesekindlust ja uuendust, panudes panuse Restauraatsiumi perioodi kunstilisele lükkamisele. Kuigi tema stiil kallutas vahel korduste poole – omadus, mida sageli atribuutseeritakse õukonna jaoks arvukate portreetide loomise vajadusele – Lely pärand on kindel kui üks Inglismaa kõige olulisemaid ja mõjuvaid maalareid. Tema tööd imetatakse jätkuvalt nende ilu, elegantsi ja inimliku isikupära sügavuse eest, kinnitades tema kohta kunstiloostori lehtedel kui "Unist õlakunstnikul".

Kõik 240 teost Peter Lely →