Get a print of A Lady - susannah-penelope rosse

Collectible Description

This miniature was painted by Susannah-Penelope Rosse around 1680. Rosse received training from her father, Richard Gibson, who was a successful miniaturist. Her marriage to a prosperous jeweler precluded any need to paint for clients, so many of her portraits were created for her family or close associates. This gives the miniature sentimental value, which is reinforced by the hair and gold foil decoration on the back. The foil wreath is made up of eight varieties of aster, which are talismans of love and referred to as the herb of Venus. Set within it are two flaming hearts. The heart has long been a symbol of love, but when it is enflamed it signifies extreme passion, suggesting that this miniature was intended for the woman’s husband or lover.

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Artist Biography

Susannah-Penelope Rosse: A Life in Miniature

Susannah-Penelope Rosse (also known as Susan Penelope Rosse) was a talented English painter born in London in 1652 and died in 1700. She distinguished herself as a skilled portrait miniaturist during the late 17th century, a period marked by significant artistic and social change.

Early Life and Training

Born into a family steeped in artistry, Susannah-Penelope Rosse benefited from an environment that fostered creativity. Her father, Richard Gibson, was a well-respected miniature painter who served the royal court. This familial connection proved pivotal to her artistic development.

She received early training directly from her father, learning the delicate techniques required for miniature painting.
Her upbringing immersed her in the world of portraiture and exposed her to prominent figures within London’s art scene.

Artistic Development & Style

Susannah-Penelope Rosse followed in her father's footsteps, specializing in portrait miniatures – small, intricately detailed paintings often worn as jewelry or kept as cherished keepsakes.

Her style was characterized by a keen attention to detail, capturing the likeness and personality of her subjects with remarkable precision.
She employed vibrant colors and demonstrated an ability to convey the essence of her sitters, going beyond mere physical representation.
The influence of Samuel Cooper, another prominent miniature painter and a close friend of her father, is evident in her work.

Notable Works & Achievements

While not extensively documented, Susannah-Penelope Rosse’s artistic output included several notable portraits.

Her most recognized artwork is a portrait of Gilbert Burnet, a prominent theologian and historian.
She also painted numerous portraits of her neighbors and acquaintances while residing on Henrietta Street in London, contributing to the visual record of 17th-century English society.
Contemporary accounts suggest that her work often surpassed that of her father in quality, demonstrating her exceptional talent.

Influences & Historical Context

Rosse’s artistic practice was shaped by the prevailing trends and influences of her time.

The Restoration period (1660-1688) witnessed a revival of arts and culture in England, creating a demand for portraiture among the burgeoning middle class.
Miniature painting flourished as an accessible and affordable way to commemorate individuals and families.
Her father’s style and techniques provided a foundational influence, while Samuel Cooper's expertise further refined her skills.

Legacy & Significance

Susannah-Penelope Rosse represents a significant figure in the history of English portraiture.

Her work offers valuable insights into the lives and appearances of individuals during the late 17th century.
Her paintings are held in various museums and collections, including the Cincinnati Art Museum, preserving her artistic legacy for future generations.
She stands as a testament to the talent and contributions of women artists in a period when their opportunities were often limited.

susannah-penelope rosse

1652 - 1700 , United Kingdom

Quick Facts

Birth Date: 1652
Birth Place: London, United Kingdom
Death Date: 1700
Influenced By: Richard Gibson, Samuel Cooper
Movement: Portrait Miniatures
Name: Susannah-Penelope Rosse
Nationality: English
Notable Works: Portrait of Gilbert Burnet

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A Lady

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Giclée / Art Print

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Reproduction Frame

White $1

Blurside $1

Extended $1

P118B $10

P118H $10

P118W $10

P438Z $10

P508JH $12

P508YH $12

P805H $10

P805Z $10

P919BZ $10

P919G $10

P919XJ $10

P959ZH $10

P968JZ $12

W106C $8

W218G $10

W218JH $8

W218Y $10

W307PJ $10

W316G $10

W316PJ $8

W316Y $10

W398PJ $8

W4111J $10

W500HY $15

W500JH $15

W692G $12

W849H $8

W940BG $15

W953PJ $8

H24-GOLD $40

H24-SILVER $40

H36-GOLD $60

H36-SILVER $60

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Giclée / Art Print

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Nameplate

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Protective Varnish

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Urgent

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Collectible Description

Related Artworks

Artist Biography

Susannah-Penelope Rosse: A Life in Miniature