Paper

Student Artwork Guide

William Cullen Bryant

Name Class Date

Thomas Le Clear, William Cullen Bryant (1876). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Thomas Le Clear wahooart.com/en/artists/thomas-le-clear/
Artist’s dates
1818 – 1882
Painted
1876
Original size
88 x 75 cm

In context

William Cullen Bryant — Thomas Le Clear

How big is it?

The original measures 88 × 75 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When was this painted?

  1. 1810
  2. 1820
  3. 1830
  4. 1840
  5. 1850
  6. 1860
  7. 1870
  8. 1880

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 64 at death.

Painted when the artist was 58. The artist lived to 64. 2 of the 3 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Thomas Le Clear (1818–1882) ▲ this work, 1876 every dated painting, decade by decade

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: wahooart.com/en/art/similar/thomas-le-clear-william-cullen-bryant-D2ZUAL-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Phthalo Green #272320

    Catalogued palette

    • #272320
    • #5B4B34
    • #CBA963
    • #927C4A

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Phthalo Green
    Intensity
    Monochromatic How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Serene How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Strong Color Unity How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Deep_shadow How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Muted How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Thomas Le Clear over the last twelve months — 1 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 Canada 100.0%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 3 most looked-at works by Thomas Le Clear

    1. 1 Amory Sibley Carhart, 1860 50.0%
    2. 2 Untitled (D2X37D), 1846 25.0%
    3. 3 William Cullen Bryant, 1876 this painting 25.0%

    Together these works take 100.0% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 3 works by this artist, of which 3 were looked at at least once. This painting ranks 3 of them, with 25.0% of that attention. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Thomas Le Clear

    Born in Oswego, United States of America

    Thomas Le Clear: A Captivating Vision of Victorian America

    Born in Oswego, New York, in 1818, Thomas Le Clear’s artistic journey was one forged through self-directed study and a keen observation of the world around him. Unlike many artists of his era who benefited from formal training, Le Clear began his career at just twelve years old, selling copies of religious paintings – notably Saint Matthew – demonstrating an early aptitude for capturing likeness and detail. This initial success fueled a passion that he pursued relentlessly, absorbing techniques and styles through diligent study of the works of established masters. His early life, marked by this independent approach to learning, would profoundly shape his distinctive artistic voice.

    Le Clear’s formative years were spent in Canada, specifically London, Ontario, where he honed his portraiture skills during a period of significant growth for the settlement. This experience exposed him to diverse subjects and likely influenced his ability to portray individuals with nuanced characterization. Returning to America, he established himself as a respected artist in Elmira and Rochester, New York, steadily building a reputation for capturing both the outward appearance and inner essence of his sitters. These early commissions provided invaluable practical experience, allowing him to refine his technique and develop a confident style.

    A pivotal moment in Le Clear’s career arrived with his relocation to New York City in 1839. Seeking further artistic development, he enrolled under the tutelage of Henry Inman, a prominent portraitist known for his refined academic approach. This period proved instrumental in solidifying his understanding of composition, lighting, and classical techniques. However, Le Clear’s true strength lay not merely in imitation but in imbuing his portraits with a palpable sense of life and emotion – a quality that distinguished him from many of his contemporaries.

    The Buffalo Years: Academy and Artistic Flourishing

    From 1844 to 1860, Le Clear found a fertile ground for artistic growth in Buffalo, New York. He played a crucial role in the establishment of the Buffalo Fine Arts Academy, becoming one of its founding members and contributing significantly to the development of art education in the region. This involvement reflects his commitment to fostering artistic talent and sharing his knowledge with future generations. During this period, Le Clear’s work flourished, characterized by a growing confidence and an increasingly sophisticated approach to portraiture and genre scenes.

    His Buffalo years produced some of his most celebrated works, including evocative depictions of everyday life – scenes of itinerants, interiors filled with portraits, and glimpses into the domestic sphere. These paintings offer valuable insights into the social fabric of 19th-century America, capturing not just physical appearances but also the subtle nuances of human interaction and emotion. The influence of his time in Buffalo is evident in the richness of color and detail that permeates many of his later works.

    A National Recognition: Portraits of Prominence

    Le Clear’s artistic reputation reached a new level with his election to the National Academy of Design in 1863. This prestigious honor acknowledged his contributions to American art and solidified his standing within the established artistic community. Following this recognition, he continued to produce portraits of notable figures – including Millard Fillmore, William Cullen Bryant, Edwin Booth as Hamlet, and Bayard Taylor – each rendered with a remarkable degree of psychological insight and technical skill.

    His ability to capture not just physical likeness but also the character and personality of his subjects was particularly admired. Le Clear’s portraits were often described as “alive,” imbued with a sense of immediacy and emotional resonance that set them apart from more formal or idealized representations. These works remain valuable historical documents, offering intimate glimpses into the lives and personalities of prominent figures of the era.

    Legacy and Artistic Style

    Thomas Le Clear’s career spanned several decades, during which he developed a distinctive artistic style characterized by meticulous detail, subtle tonal variations, and a remarkable ability to convey emotion. His portraits are not merely representations of individuals; they are carefully constructed narratives that reveal the subject's inner world. While influenced by academic traditions, Le Clear’s work possesses a unique warmth and humanity – a testament to his keen observation skills and his dedication to capturing the essence of his subjects.

    He died in Rutherford Park, New Jersey, in 1882, at the age of 64. Despite his relatively short career, Le Clear left behind a significant body of work that continues to be appreciated for its technical skill, emotional depth, and historical significance. His contributions to the Buffalo Fine Arts Academy and his portraits of prominent figures ensure his place as a key figure in American art history.

    Where to read more

    • The artist Thomas Le Clear wahooart.com/en/artists/thomas-le-clear/
    • Similar works More works to compare wahooart.com/en/art/similar/thomas-le-clear-william-cullen-bryant-D2ZUAL-en/

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for William Cullen Bryant

    wahooart.com/en/art/download/thomas-le-clear-william-cullen-bryant-D2ZUAL-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Clear, Thomas Le. William Cullen Bryant. 1876, https://wahooart.com/en/art/thomas-le-clear-william-cullen-bryant-D2ZUAL-en/
    APA
    Clear, Thomas Le (1876). William Cullen Bryant [Painting]. https://wahooart.com/en/art/thomas-le-clear-william-cullen-bryant-D2ZUAL-en/
    Chicago
    Thomas Le Clear. William Cullen Bryant. 1876. https://wahooart.com/en/art/thomas-le-clear-william-cullen-bryant-D2ZUAL-en/
    Harvard
    Clear, Thomas Le (1876) William Cullen Bryant. Available at: https://wahooart.com/en/art/thomas-le-clear-william-cullen-bryant-D2ZUAL-en/

    Look closely

    William Cullen Bryant — Thomas Le Clear

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at Amory Sibley Carhart (1860), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. Thomas Le Clear was about 58 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    What are the format and size of "William Cullen Bryant"?

    "William Cullen Bryant" by Thomas Le Clear is a portrait composition measuring 88 x 75 cm in the original.

    In what year was "William Cullen Bryant" by Thomas Le Clear created?

    "William Cullen Bryant" dates from 1876. The date places the work within Thomas Le Clear's career and its era.

    How can I view "William Cullen Bryant" by Thomas Le Clear as a slideshow?

    A slideshow is available: the Diaporama page of "William Cullen Bryant" by Thomas Le Clear.