Paper

Student Artwork Guide

Farmyard

Name Class Date

hanry hadfield cubley, Farmyard. Public domain.

The facts

Artist
hanry hadfield cubley wahooart.com/en/artists/hanry-hadfield-cubley/
Artist’s dates
1858 – 1934
Original size
21 x 27 cm

In context

Farmyard — hanry hadfield cubley

How big is it?

The original measures 21 × 27 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When might this have been painted?

  1. 1850
  2. 1860
  3. 1870
  4. 1880
  5. 1890
  6. 1900
  7. 1910
  8. 1920
  9. 1930

Shaded: the lifetime of hanry hadfield cubley (1858–1934)

This record has no exact year on file — using the artist's lifetime and the work's style, what decade would you guess?

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: wahooart.com/en/art/similar/hanry-hadfield-cubley-farmyard-AQZRDS-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Phthalo Green #2c2721

    Catalogued palette

    • #2C2721
    • #615A42
    • #F5E8DB
    • #C7B8AA
    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Phthalo Green
    Intensity
    Monochromatic How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Statement How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Balanced Harmony How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Balanced How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Muted How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    hanry hadfield cubley

    Hanry Hadfield Cubley: Echoes of Scottish Highlands

    Hanry Hadfield Cubley (1858-1934) emerged as a prominent watercolorist during the Victorian era, establishing himself as one of Scotland’s foremost landscape painters. Born in Glasgow, his artistic journey began with early training under John Atkinson Grimshaw, a celebrated artist known for capturing the grandeur of the Scottish Highlands. This formative influence instilled in Cubley a deep appreciation for tonal harmony and meticulous observation—skills that would define his distinctive style.

    Early Life & Training: Cubley’s upbringing fostered a love for nature and artistic pursuits. He honed his skills through private instruction and exhibited considerable talent from a young age, demonstrating an innate ability to translate visual impressions onto watercolor paper.

    Scottish Landscape Inspiration: The Scottish Highlands served as the primary source of inspiration for Cubley's oeuvre. He meticulously documented the dramatic vistas—jagged peaks, shimmering lochs, heather-covered moorlands—transforming them into canvases imbued with atmospheric depth and luminous color palettes.

    Cubley’s technique was characterized by a masterful command of watercolor pigments and layering techniques. He favored subdued hues—greens, blues, browns—creating tonal gradations that conveyed the subtle nuances of light and shadow. His brushstrokes were deliberate yet fluid, capturing the textures of stone, water, and vegetation with remarkable accuracy. Unlike many contemporaries who prioritized detailed realism, Cubley sought to evoke emotion rather than simply reproduce visual appearances. He aimed to convey a sense of solitude and contemplation, reflecting the profound connection between man and landscape that was central to Victorian sensibilities.

    Notable Works: Among his most celebrated paintings are “Arrochar Morning Mists,” depicting the ethereal beauty of Loch Venachar at dawn, and “Landscape with Pier and Lake,” showcasing a tranquil lakeside scene punctuated by a weathered pier—both masterpieces embodying Cubley’s signature style.

    His artistic legacy extends beyond individual paintings; Cubley's work profoundly influenced subsequent generations of Scottish landscape artists. He championed tonal painting as a means of achieving expressive depth, establishing himself as a pivotal figure in the development of watercolor art in Scotland. Today, his landscapes continue to resonate with viewers captivated by their serene atmosphere and evocative portrayal of Highland life—a testament to Cubley’s enduring contribution to British art history.

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Farmyard

    wahooart.com/en/art/download/hanry-hadfield-cubley-farmyard-AQZRDS-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    cubley, hanry hadfield. Farmyard. n.d., https://wahooart.com/en/art/hanry-hadfield-cubley-farmyard-AQZRDS-en/
    APA
    cubley, hanry hadfield (n.d.). Farmyard [Painting]. https://wahooart.com/en/art/hanry-hadfield-cubley-farmyard-AQZRDS-en/
    Chicago
    hanry hadfield cubley. Farmyard. n.d. https://wahooart.com/en/art/hanry-hadfield-cubley-farmyard-AQZRDS-en/
    Harvard
    cubley, hanry hadfield (n.d.) Farmyard. Available at: https://wahooart.com/en/art/hanry-hadfield-cubley-farmyard-AQZRDS-en/

    Look closely

    Farmyard — hanry hadfield cubley

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at Leek from Ladderedge (1918), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?
    5. If you could ask the artist one question about this work, what would it be?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.