Paper

Student Artwork Guide

Horse

Name Class Date

Adrian Jones, Horse (1896), Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru / The National Library of Wales. Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Adrian Jones wahooart.com/en/artists/adrian-jones/
Artist’s dates
1845 – 1938
Painted
1896
Original size
40 x 50 cm
Held at
Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru / The National Library of Wales wahooart.com/en/museums/llyfrgell-genedlaethol-cymru-the-national-library-of-wales-aberystwyth/

In context

Horse — Adrian Jones

How big is it?

The original measures 40 × 50 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When was this painted?

  1. 1840
  2. 1850
  3. 1860
  4. 1870
  5. 1880
  6. 1890
  7. 1900
  8. 1910
  9. 1920
  10. 1930

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 93 at death.

Painted when the artist was 51. The artist lived to 93. 2 of the 8 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Adrian Jones (1845–1938) ▲ this work, 1896 every dated painting, decade by decade

First works: up to 1895 Main working years: 1895–1900 Late works: from 1900

Those three bands split the works this catalogue has a date for into a first quarter, a middle half and a last quarter. They are not the artist’s complete output: a thin stretch may be a gap in the record rather than a quiet spell. The same years with the artist’s life laid along them

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: wahooart.com/en/art/similar/adrian-jones-horse-AS84F5-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Gray #6e7765

    Catalogued palette

    • #6E7765
    • #2F2A15
    • #9AA1AE
    • #505B34

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Main colour name
    Gray
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Gentle How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Strong Color Unity How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Shadow How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Subtle Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Adrian Jones over the last twelve months — 1 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 100.0%200 visits

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 2 most looked-at works by Adrian Jones

    1. 1 Horse, 1896 this painting 50.0%100 visits
    2. 2 'Hurlingham Nimble', 'Cicely', 'Dynamite' and 'Lady Jane', 1896 50.0%100 visits

    Together these works take 100.0% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 9 works by this artist, of which 2 were looked at at least once. This painting ranks 1 of them, with 50.0% of that attention (100 visits). The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Adrian Jones

    The Anatomical Soul of Equine Art

    Born in the quiet landscape of Ludlow, Shropshire, on February 9, 1845, Adrian Jones possessed a spirit that was as much defined by scientific precision as it was by artistic passion. The son of James Brookholding Jones and Jane Marshall, his early years were steeped in an intense fascination with the animal kingdom, particularly the noble horse. While his father harbored reservations about a life dedicated to the arts, Jones pursued a path that would uniquely bridge the gap between science and aesthetics. By enrolling in the Royal Veterinary College in London in 1866, he secured his qualification as a veterinary surgeon, a decision that would later provide him with an unparalleled advantage in the studio. This deep, foundational knowledge of equine anatomy allowed him to perceive the subtle musculature, the tension of a tendon, and the rhythmic grace of a gallop with a clarity that few of his contemporaries could replicate.

    His journey was not merely confined to the lecture halls of London; it was forged in the heat of global service. Joining the British Army as a veterinary officer in 1867, Jones’s life became an odyssey through Ireland, India, Abyssinia, Egypt, and South Africa. These years of military service instilled in him a profound sense of movement and a rugged, adventurous spirit. The diverse landscapes and cultures he encountered subtly permeated his artistic vision, lending a worldly depth to his later works. It was during this period of transition that he began to cultivate his sculptural talents, encouraged by the sculptor Charles Bell Birch. This mentorship helped transform a skilled surgeon into a rising star of the British art scene, leading to his triumphant debut at the Royal Academy in 1884 with A Hunter, one of the right sort.

    Mastery of Bronze and Brush

    As Jones transitioned from the battlefield to the studio, his reputation as a master of equestrian subjects grew with remarkable speed. His ability to capture the majesty and vitality of horses became his hallmark. In 1887, his bronze group Gone Away earned him first prize in the prestigious Goldsmiths’ Company competition, a milestone that solidified his standing among Britain's elite sculptors. His work was characterized by an extraordinary attention to detail and an ability to convey energy and motion within the stillness of bronze or the fluid strokes of oil on canvas. Whether depicting the spirited The Soarer or the joyful Merry Gal, Jones possessed a rare gift for imbuing his subjects with a sense of individual character and unbridled freedom.

    His artistic repertoire extended beyond the sculptural medium into captivating paintings that are still celebrated today. In works such as Coronet, Merryman and Dewdrop, one can observe his mastery over light, shadow, and color. His paintings often feature:

    Dynamic movement: The palpable sense of a horse in mid-stride or a rider in motion.

    Anatomical accuracy: A seamless blend of veterinary precision and artistic expression.

    Vibrant landscapes: Serene outdoor backdrops that provide a harmonious stage for his equine protagonists.

    A Legacy of Remembrance and Artistry

    The later years of Adrian Jones's life were marked by significant public contributions that moved beyond the purely aesthetic into the realm of national memory. Following the profound losses of the Boer War and World War I, Jones undertook several monumental commissions, creating war memorials that served as poignant tributes to fallen soldiers and their equine companions. These works, including his notable involvement with the Royal Marines Memorial, showcased his ability to use sculpture as a medium for collective mourning and historical preservation. His work became a permanent fixture in the British landscape, bridging the gap between private emotion and public commemoration.

    By the time of his passing in 1938, Adrian Jones had left an indelible mark on the history of British art. He remains a singular figure—a man who could dissect the physical form with the precision of a surgeon and reimagine it with the soul of a poet. His legacy lives on through the countless admirers of his equine masterpieces, which continue to evoke the timeless beauty, strength, and spirit of the horse.

    Museum

    Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru / The National Library of Wales

    On show in Aberystwyth, United Kingdom

    A Bastion of Welsh Identity

    Nestled in the charming university town of Aberystwyth, overlooking the breathtaking expanse of Cardigan Bay, stands a monument not merely to literature and art, but to the very soul of Wales.

    Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru / The National Library of Wales

    is far more than just a repository of books; it is a vibrant, living archive dedicated to preserving and celebrating the rich tapestry of Welsh culture, history, and language. Established by Royal Charter, this institution was born from a passionate desire to safeguard national identity, fueled by both governmental support and remarkable contributions from the working classes of Wales. It serves as a beacon for scholarship and research, acting as the nation's memory keeper through its legal deposit status, ensuring that every publication produced in Wales finds a home within its hallowed walls.

    Stepping into the Library is akin to embarking on a journey through time, where the architecture itself tells a story of harmony and transition. The building, a completed masterpiece of 1937, reflects a thoughtful blend of classical and modern elements designed by Sidney Greenslade, with later additions by Charles Holden. Its striking facade, featuring contrasting Portland stone on the upper stories and Cornish granite below, creates a visually compelling presence that commands respect. For the interior designer, the interplay of stone, light, and space within this structure offers a masterclass in dignified, monumental aesthetics. The North Reading Room, bathed in a soft, natural light, remains a sacred space for contemplation, designed specifically to foster creativity and inspire profound thought among researchers.

    Treasures of the Welsh Spirit

    For the art enthusiast and collector, the Library’s collections offer an unparalleled window into the Welsh spirit. While the heart of the institution lies in its millions of books and periodicals, its visual treasures are equally profound. The collection features significant paintings, topographical prints, and portraits that capture the essence of the nation. Art lovers will find particular resonance in the works of

    Kyffin Williams

    and

    Donald McIntyre

    , whose masterful depictions of the Snowdonia National Park and Cardigan Bay landscapes serve as both aesthetic triumphs and vital visual records of Wales’ evolving environment. These works, characterized by their sensitivity to light and texture, provide a profound connection to the rugged beauty of the Welsh terrain.

    The Library's unique character is further enriched by its diverse holdings, which include:

    The Peniarth Collection:

    A world-renowned assembly of medieval manuscripts that serves as a cornerstone of Celtic history.

    National Screen and Sound Archive:

    An immersive collection that brings Welsh heritage to life through film and sound recordings.

    Visual Archives:

    A comprehensive collection of maps, photographic images, and portraits that document the evolution of the Welsh landscape and people.

    Beyond its permanent holdings, the Library thrives as a dynamic cultural centre, constantly evolving through engaging exhibitions that bridge the gap between the ancient and the contemporary. From exploring the mysteries of Celtic mythology to celebrating the nuances of modern Welsh art history, these curated displays attract visitors from across Europe and beyond. It remains a place where the echoes of the past meet the innovations of the 21st century in a seamless, beautiful dialogue.

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Horse

    wahooart.com/en/art/download/adrian-jones-horse-AS84F5-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Jones, Adrian. Horse. 1896, Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru / The National Library of Wales. https://wahooart.com/en/art/adrian-jones-horse-AS84F5-en/
    APA
    Jones, Adrian (1896). Horse [Painting]. Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru / The National Library of Wales. https://wahooart.com/en/art/adrian-jones-horse-AS84F5-en/
    Chicago
    Adrian Jones. Horse. 1896. Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru / The National Library of Wales. https://wahooart.com/en/art/adrian-jones-horse-AS84F5-en/
    Harvard
    Jones, Adrian (1896) Horse. Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru / The National Library of Wales. Available at: https://wahooart.com/en/art/adrian-jones-horse-AS84F5-en/

    Look closely

    Horse — Adrian Jones

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at 'Coronet', 'Merryman' and 'Dewdrop' (1895), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. Adrian Jones was about 51 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    How do I discover artworks close to "Horse" by Adrian Jones?

    The Similars page of "Horse" by Adrian Jones presents related artworks.

    What aliases or alternate names does Adrian Jones have?

    Adrian Jones is also known as Alfred Adrian Jones.

    Is "Horse" by Adrian Jones a bright or a dark artwork?

    The perceived brightness of "Horse" by Adrian Jones is shadow. It can be matched to the light of the intended space.