John Pine (1690 – 1756): A Pioneer of Methodism and American Portraiture John Pine, born in Maywood, Surrey, England, in 1690, stands as a pivotal figure in the history of British art and particularly within the burgeoning landscape of Methodist spirituality. His artistic journey intertwined seamlessly with his involvement in the religious revival that swept across Britain during the Enlightenment, shaping not only his oeuvre but also its profound connection to American colonial aspirations. Pine’s early life remains somewhat shrouded in obscurity, though biographical details suggest he was…