Джон Тръмбул, 1756 – 1843

100-те най-известни картини на Джон Тръмбул

Картината, която донесе слава на Джон Тръмбул, е Декларация за независимост (1817); тя се намира в Капитолият на САЩ, Вашингтон (окръг Колумбия). Surrender of Lord Cornwallis (1819) и The Death of paulus Aemilius at the Battle of Cannae (1773) следват след тях в сърцата на колекционери и музейни посетители. От 126 произведения на Джон Тръмбул в нашия каталог, тези 100 са най-обожавани – всяко от тях е представено с дата, музей и описание на това, което го прави уникално.

Класирани според нашия коефициент за популярност, който съчетава търсенията, посещенията и поръчките за всяко произведение. Обновено Октомври 2026. Всяко шедьовър на тази страница може да бъде поръчано като маслено репродукция на ръка с музейно качество или като художествен принт, в избран от Вас размер.

Портрет на Джон Тръмбул
Джон Тръмбул · 1756 – 1843
Роден · починал
1756 – 1843, Либан
Движение
Neoclassicism
Работи в нашия каталог
126
Най-известни
Декларация за независимост (1817)
Най-много творби в
Художествена галерия на Йейлския университет

Джон Тръмбул: десетте шедьовъра

Декларация за независимост (1817) на Джон Тръмбул
1

Декларация за независимост

1817 · Масло върху платно · Капитолият на САЩ, Вашингтон (окръг Колумбия)

To stand before John Trumbull’s Declaration of Independence is to be transported back to the very crucible of American revolution, a moment etched indelibly into the nation's collective memory. Completed in 1817, this colossal oil on canvas serves as far more than a mere historical record; it is a tangible embodiment of the ideals that birthed a nation. Trumbull, often revered as the "Painter of the Revolution," captures the solemnity…

Surrender of Lord Cornwallis (1819) на Джон Тръмбул
2

Surrender of Lord Cornwallis

1819 · Oil On Canvas

The air hangs heavy with the weight of a shifting era. Under a sky churning with voluminous, swirling grey and white clouds, a monumental scene unfolds in the open landscape of Yorktown, Virginia. The atmosphere feels thick, as if the very atmosphere is holding its breath during this formal military ceremony. In the center of this theatrical stage, a high-ranking officer sits atop a white horse, his presence a focal…

The Death of paulus Aemilius at the Battle of Cannae (1773) на Джон Тръмбул
3

The Death of paulus Aemilius at the Battle of Cannae

1773 · Oil On Canvas · Yale University Art Gallery, Хартфорд

To stand before John Trumbull's depiction of The Death of Paulus Aemilius at the Battle of Cannae is to be transported not merely to a painting, but into the very crucible of ancient history. This monumental oil on canvas, executed in 1773, captures a moment of profound human drama—the fall of a great general amidst the chaos and carnage of battle. Trumbull, an artist deeply invested in the grand narratives…

The Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776 (1787) на Джон Тръмбул
4

The Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776

1787 · Oil On Canvas · Yale University Art Gallery, Хартфорд

In the grand tapestry of American history, few images possess the enduring gravity and symbolic power of John Trumbull’s The Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776. This monumental oil-on-canvas work is far more than a mere historical record; it is a carefully orchestrated theatrical performance captured in paint. Executed between 1786 and 1820, the painting serves as a profound testament to the birth of a nation, transforming a complex political…

The Declaration of Independence (1787) на Джон Тръмбул
5

The Declaration of Independence

1787 · Oil On Canvas · Yale University Art Gallery, Хартфорд

To stand before John Trumbull’s The Declaration of Independence is to be transported back to the very crucible of the American Revolution, a moment etched indelibly into the nation's collective memory. Completed in 1818 and enshrined within the United States Capitol rotunda, this monumental oil-on-canvas work transcends mere historical record; it is a tangible embodiment of the ideals that birthed a nation. Trumbull, often revered as the "Painter of the…

George Washington (1732-1799) (1793) на Джон Тръмбул
6

George Washington (1732-1799)

1793 · Oil On Canvas · Harvard Art Museums, Кеймбридж

In this bust-length portrait from 1793, we encounter George Washington at the height of his civilian leadership, having just been re-elected to a second term. The composition is restrained, focusing on the dignity of the man rather than the theater of war. He is positioned slightly off-center, his body angled toward the left while his gaze meets the viewer with a steady, composed presence. There is a profound sense of…

Alexander Hamilton (1757-1804) (1832) на Джон Тръмбул
7

Alexander Hamilton (1757-1804)

In this bust-length portrait, we encounter Alexander Hamilton not as a figure of political upheaval, but as a man of profound intellect and composure. The composition places him slightly off-center, his gaze directed toward the upper left, as if lost in a moment of private contemplation. There is a certain stillness here, a sense of weightiness that comes from the muted, earthy palette of deep browns and ochre. The lighting…

George Washington  (1732-1799), LL. D. 1781 (after Charles Willson Peale) (1778) на Джон Тръмбул
8

George Washington (1732-1799), LL. D. 1781 (after Charles Willson Peale)

The face of George Washington emerges from a dark, indistinct void. It is a bust view, a close-up that strips away the noise of war to focus on the man. Light falls from the upper left, carving the contours of his cheek and the bridge of his nose. The skin carries subtle pink highlights, a warmth against the cool, creamy whites of his cravat and hair. He does not look…

Portrait of Alexander Hamilton (1792) на Джон Тръмбул
9

Portrait of Alexander Hamilton

1792 · Oil On Canvas · Пеabody Essex Музей, Салем

Alexander Hamilton is rendered in a bust-length composition, his gaze directed toward the viewer's right. The portrait utilizes a muted, earthy palette, where a dark, atmospheric brown background provides a stark contrast to the pale skin and white cravat of the subject. Directional lighting, appearing to originate from the upper left, casts soft shadows across the face and neck, establishing a sense of three-dimensional volume. The brushwork is fine and…

Thomas Jefferson (1788) на Джон Тръмбул
10

Thomas Jefferson

In this intimate oil portrait, John Trumbull captures Thomas Jefferson during a significant chapter of his life. Painted in 1788 while the subject served as the U.S. minister plenipotentiary to France, the work emerges from the creative atmosphere of Paris. The likeness offers a glimpse of a man navigating the complex political currents of the late eighteenth century. Every brushstroke seeks to fix the presence of a figure who is…

Още шедьоври от Джон Тръмбул, от 11 до 100

Alexander Hamilton (1804) на Джон Тръмбул
#16

Alexander Hamilton

1804 · Метрополитън Музей на изкуствата

A Gaze Through Time: The Enduring Presence of Alexander Hamilton In the quiet intensity of John Trumbull’s 1804 portrait, we encounter more than just a mere likeness; we…

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Alexander Hamilton (1806) на Джон Тръмбул
#17

Alexander Hamilton

1806 · Национална галерия на изкуствата

In this 1806 portrait, John Trumbull captures Alexander Hamilton. The subject is a man with white hair, his gaze turned toward the side. He wears a suit and…

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Giuseppe Ceracchi (1792) на Джон Тръмбул
#29

Giuseppe Ceracchi

1792 · Метрополитън Музей на изкуствата

John Trumbull rendered this portrait of Giuseppe Ceracchi around 1792. The work, an American oil on wood, captures the likeness of the Italian neoclassical sculptor. Trumbull, a central…

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John Murray (1806) на Джон Тръмбул
#77

John Murray

1806 · Метрополитън Музей на изкуствата

John Trumbull’s “John Murray,” painted in 1806, is more than just a portrait; it's a meticulously rendered snapshot of Georgian society and the burgeoning ideals of republicanism. The…

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Thomas Mifflin (1790) на Джон Тръмбул
#81

Thomas Mifflin

1790 · Метрополитън Музей на изкуствата

One of the leading men in colonial Pennsylvania, Thomas Mifflin (1744–1800) later became governor of the state and a member of the legislature. During the Revolutionary War, he…

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Patrick Tracy (1784) на Джон Тръмбул
#82

Patrick Tracy

1784 · Национална галерия на изкуствата

In the quiet strength of John Trumbull’s 1784 masterpiece, "Patrick Tracy," we encounter more than just the likeness of a man; we step into the very heartbeat of…

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John Trumbull (1793) на Джон Тръмбул
#88

John Trumbull

1793 · Детройтският институт за изкуства

John Trumbull's "John Trumbull," painted in 1793, isn’t merely a portrait; it’s a carefully constructed tableau vivant – a snapshot of an era defined by burgeoning republican ideals…

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Self Portrait (1777) на Джон Тръмбул
#89

Self Portrait

1777 · Музей на изкуствата във Бостън

In the quiet intensity of 1777, as the fires of the American Revolution began to reshape the destiny of a continent, John Trumbull captured more than just his…

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Картини на Джон Тръмбул по периоди

Обичаните сюжети на Джон Тръмбул

Четирите най-често срещани сюжета сред тези шедьоври, с най-добрия пример за всеки от тях.

Къде могат да се видят картините на Джон Тръмбул

8 музея, които притежават най-голям брой от картините на тази страница.

Музеи Град Творения на Джон Тръмбул Картини от този списък
Художествена галерия на Йейлския университет, Ню ХейвънХудожествена галерия на Йейлския университет Ню Хейвън 26 Alexander Hamilton (1757-1804), George Washington (1732-1799), LL. D. 1781 (after Charles Willson Peale), Major Roger Alden (1754-1836)
New York Historical Society, Ню ЙоркNew York Historical Society Ню Йорк 19 Alexander Hamilton (ca. 1755–1804), Samuel Blachley Webb (1753–1807), Robert Benson (1739–1823)
Метрополитън Музей на изкуствата, Ню ЙоркМетрополитън Музей на изкуствата Ню Йорк 11 Thomas Jefferson, George Washington before the Battle of Trenton, Alexander Hamilton
Yale University Art Gallery, ХартфордYale University Art Gallery Хартфорд 10 The Death of paulus Aemilius at the Battle of Cannae, The Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776, The Declaration of Independence
National Portrait Gallery, Вашингтон, окръг КолумбияNational Portrait Gallery Вашингтон, окръг Колумбия 7 Samuel Blodget, Elizabeth Grimké Rutledge, John Adams
Harvard Art Museums, КеймбриджHarvard Art Museums Кеймбридж 5 George Washington (1732-1799), Phebe Taylor Winthrop (Mrs. Francis Bayard Winthrop) (1765-1841), Christopher Gore (1758-1827)
Музей на изкуствата във Бостън, БостънМузей на изкуствата във Бостън Бостън 5 Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Russell, Alexander Hamilton, Mrs. Stephen Minot (Sally Minot)
Smithsonian American Art Museum, Вашингтон, окръг КолумбияSmithsonian American Art Museum Вашингтон, окръг Колумбия 6 The Battle at Bunker, Louisa Lentner, Portrait of a Gentleman

Джон Тръмбул, десетилетие по десетилетие: най-значимата картина за всяко от тях

  1. 1770s
    The Death of paulus Aemilius at the Battle of Cannae (1773) на Джон Тръмбул
    № 3 от 100

    The Death of paulus Aemilius at the Battle of Cannae

    Възраст 14 – 23 · Yale University Art Gallery

    To stand before John Trumbull's depiction of The Death of Paulus Aemilius at the Battle of Cannae is to be transported not merely to a painting, but into…

  2. 1780s
    The Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776 (1787) на Джон Тръмбул
    № 4 от 100

    The Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776

    Възраст 24 – 33 · Yale University Art Gallery

    In the grand tapestry of American history, few images possess the enduring gravity and symbolic power of John Trumbull’s The Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776. This monumental…

  3. 1790s
    George Washington (1732-1799) (1793) на Джон Тръмбул
    № 6 от 100

    George Washington (1732-1799)

    Възраст 34 – 43 · Harvard Art Museums

    In this bust-length portrait from 1793, we encounter George Washington at the height of his civilian leadership, having just been re-elected to a second term. The composition is…

  4. 1800s
    Alexander Hamilton (ca. 1755–1804) (1804) на Джон Тръмбул
    #11 от 100

    Alexander Hamilton (ca. 1755–1804)

    Възраст 44 – 53 · New York Historical Society

    A Gaze Through Time: The Enduring Presence of Alexander Hamilton In the quiet intensity of John Trumbull’s 1804 portrait, we encounter more than just a likeness; we meet…

  5. 1810s
    Декларация за независимост (1817) на Джон Тръмбул
    № 1 от 100

    Декларация за независимост

    Възраст 54 – 63 · Капитолият на САЩ

    To stand before John Trumbull’s Declaration of Independence is to be transported back to the very crucible of American revolution, a moment etched indelibly into the nation's collective…

  6. 1820s
    Mrs. John Trumbull (Sarah Hope Harvey) (1774-1824) (1820) на Джон Тръмбул
    Место 23 от 100

    Mrs. John Trumbull (Sarah Hope Harvey) (1774-1824)

    Възраст 64 – 73 · Художествена галерия на Йейлския университет

    The light finds her face first. It is a pale, luminous glow that pulls her from a deep, navy void. She sits in a three-quarter view, her gaze…

  7. 1830s
    Alexander Hamilton (1757-1804) (1832) на Джон Тръмбул
    #7 от 100

    Alexander Hamilton (1757-1804)

    Възраст 74 – 83 · Художествена галерия на Йейлския университет

    In this bust-length portrait, we encounter Alexander Hamilton not as a figure of political upheaval, but as a man of profound intellect and composure. The composition places him…

Шедьоври на Джон Тръмбул: въпроси и отговори

С коя картина е най-известен Джон Тръмбул?Покажи отговора

Декларация за независимост (1817), Капитолият на САЩ, Вашингтон (окръг Колумбия). Следват Surrender of Lord Cornwallis (1819) и The Death of paulus Aemilius at the Battle of Cannae (1773).

На колко години е бил Джон Тръмбул, когато е създавал Декларация за независимост?Покажи отговора

61 години: Декларация за независимост е от 1817 г., а Джон Тръмбул е роден/а в 1756.

Кои са десетте най-велики картини на Джон Тръмбул?Покажи отговора

Декларация за независимост, Surrender of Lord Cornwallis, The Death of paulus Aemilius at the Battle of Cannae, The Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776, The Declaration of Independence, George Washington (1732-1799), Alexander Hamilton (1757-1804), George Washington (1732-1799), LL. D. 1781 (after Charles Willson Peale), Portrait of Alexander Hamilton и Thomas Jefferson. Класацията по-горе посочва годината и музея на всяко от тях.

Колко произведения е нарисувал Джон Тръмбул?Покажи отговора

В нашия каталог са изброени 126 произведения на Джон Тръмбул, датирани от 1773 до 1839.

В кои музеи мога да видя шедьоврите на Джон Тръмбул?Покажи отговора

Повечето от тях се намират в Художествена галерия на Йейлския университет (Ню Хейвън), New York Historical Society (Ню Йорк) и Метрополитън Музей на изкуствата (Ню Йорк). В горната таблица музеите са изброени един по един.

Кога Джон Тръмбул е създала своите шедьоври?Покажи отговора

В 1800s: 28 от 100 произведенията на тази страница са от този период, като сред тях са Alexander Hamilton (ca. 1755–1804).

Кои са първата и последната известни картини на Джон Тръмбул?Покажи отговора

Най-старата творба на тази страница е от The Death of paulus Aemilius at the Battle of Cannae (1773), а най-новата е от Joshua at the Battle of Ai - Attended by Death (1839).

Кои бяха любимите теми на Джон Тръмбул?Покажи отговора

Man (19), Portrait (11) и Dark background (10), сред 100 произведения на тази страница.

Коя техника е предпочитала Джон Тръмбул?Покажи отговора

Oil On Canvas: 33 от общо 100 произведения на тази страница.

Към кое художествено направление принадлежи Джон Тръмбул?Покажи отговора

Neoclassicism, както показват картините на тази страница.

Кои шедьоври на Джон Тръмбул се съхраняват в Художествена галерия на Йейлския университет?Покажи отговора

Alexander Hamilton (1757-1804), George Washington (1732-1799), LL. D. 1781 (after Charles Willson Peale) и Major Roger Alden (1754-1836) са сред 23-те произведения на тази страница, съхранявани в Художествена галерия на Йейлския университет, Ню Хейвън.

Мога ли да притежавам репродукция от шедьовър на Джон Тръмбул?Покажи отговора

Да. Всяка картина на тази страница може да бъде поръчана като ръчно рисувано маслено репродукция музейно качество или като художествен принт в избран от Вас размер, директно от страницата на съответната картина.

Животът на Джон Тръмбул

A Life Etched in Revolution: The World of John Trumbull

John Trumbull, a name synonymous with the visual narrative of America’s birth, was more than just a painter; he was a witness, a soldier, and a chronicler of a nation forging its identity. Born in Lebanon, Connecticut, in 1756, into a family steeped in patriotic fervor – his father, Jonathan Trumbull, served as governor throughout the Revolutionary War – young John’s destiny seemed intertwined with the unfolding drama of independence. A childhood accident tragically cost him the use of one eye, yet this perceived limitation may have paradoxically sharpened his observational skills, contributing to the meticulous detail that would become a hallmark of his artistic style. His early education at Harvard College further cultivated a mind primed for both intellectual rigor and creative expression. Even before fully embracing his calling as an artist, Trumbull’s life was already imbued with a sense of duty and service, sketching fortifications during the Siege of Boston – a foreshadowing of his future role in immortalizing the Revolution on canvas.

From Battlefield to Brushstroke: Artistic Formation and Influences

The path to becoming “the Painter of the Revolution” wasn’t immediate. Financial constraints initially led Trumbull down various avenues, but the pull towards art proved irresistible. In 1780, he embarked on a journey to London, seeking tutelage under the esteemed Benjamin West, an American expatriate who had achieved prominence as a history painter. West recognized Trumbull’s potential and encouraged him to focus on scenes from the War of Independence, suggesting smaller-scale works and miniature portraits – a practical approach that allowed Trumbull to hone his skills while establishing a clientele. Over the course of his career, he produced approximately 250 miniatures, demonstrating remarkable versatility and precision. However, West’s influence extended beyond technique; he instilled in Trumbull an appreciation for classical history painting, inspiring him to imbue his work with dramatic composition and allegorical depth. This fusion of historical accuracy and artistic grandeur would define Trumbull's mature style. The experience wasn’t without hardship; a brief but alarming arrest on suspicion of espionage – retaliation for the execution of Major André – forced a temporary retreat from British society, yet ultimately solidified his commitment to portraying the American cause.

Immortalizing Independence: Masterpieces and Historical Significance

Trumbull’s most enduring legacy lies in his monumental historical paintings, particularly those that now grace the Capitol Rotunda. The Declaration of Independence, perhaps his most iconic work, is a carefully constructed tableau depicting the momentous occasion with remarkable fidelity. It's not merely a record of who was present but an attempt to capture the gravity and solemnity of the event. Famously, this painting found its way onto the reverse of the two-dollar bill, cementing its place in American iconography. Other significant works include The Surrender of Cornwallis at Yorktown, The Surrender of General Burgoyne, and George Washington before the Battle of Trenton. These paintings weren’t simply artistic endeavors; they were acts of national commemoration, designed to inspire patriotism and solidify a shared historical narrative. Trumbull meticulously researched each scene, consulting with veterans and studying contemporary accounts to ensure accuracy. His preparatory sketches, like the Study for Surrender of Cornwallis at Yorktown, reveal his painstaking planning process and dedication to detail. In an era devoid of photographic documentation, Trumbull’s paintings served as invaluable visual records, shaping public understanding of the Revolution and its key figures.

A Lasting Legacy: Collections and Enduring Influence

John Trumbull's contributions extend beyond his celebrated canvases. He was a staunch advocate for the arts in America, serving as president of the American Academy of Fine Arts from 1816 to 1835, tirelessly working to foster a vibrant artistic community within the young nation. His paintings are now held in prestigious institutions across the country, including Yale University Art Gallery, the Smithsonian American Art Museum, and the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, ensuring their accessibility for generations to come. The prominent display of his works within the United States Capitol serves as a lasting tribute to his dedication to both art and history.
  • His paintings continue to inspire artists and historians alike.
  • They offer invaluable insights into the aesthetics and ideals of the early American republic.
  • Trumbull’s commitment to historical accuracy set a precedent for future generations of American historical painters.
John Trumbull passed away in 1843, leaving behind a body of work that continues to resonate with power and significance. He remains, unequivocally, “the Painter of the Revolution,” an artist who not only captured history but helped create it – shaping the visual memory of a nation’s birth and securing his place as a pivotal figure in American art.

Всички 126 произведения на Джон Тръмбул →