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The Museum Santa Cecilia in Trastevere, Rome, Italy |
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Santa Maria in Trastevere, one of the oldest churches in Rome, is a titular minor basilica located in the Trastevere district. The church's history dates back to 221-227 AD when Pope Callixtus I built the first sanctuary. Later, Pope Julius I completed it around 340 AD. The current structure, however, was constructed between 1140 and 1143 during the papacy of Innocent II.... |
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The Museum Santa Cecilia in Trastevere, Rome, Italy
Santa Maria in Trastevere, one of the oldest churches in Rome, is a titular minor basilica located in the Trastevere district. The church's history dates back to 221-227 AD when Pope Callixtus I built the first sanctuary. Later, Pope Julius I completed it around 340 AD. The current structure, however, was constructed between 1140 and 1143 during the papacy of Innocent II.
The Artworks Exhibited in Santa Cecilia in Trastevere
Santa Maria in Trastevere is home to several artworks, including those by the famous Italian architect and sculptor, Arnolfo Di Cambio. Among his works are the Tabernacle (detail) (25), Tabernacle (detail) (24), Tabernacle (detail) (23), Tabernacle (detail) (22), and Tabernacle (detail) (21). These artworks, made of marble, depict various scenes from the life of Santa Cecilia.
The History of Santa Maria in Trastevere
According to legend, the church was built on the spot where a miraculous spring appeared while Pope Callixtus I was celebrating Mass. The spring is said to have been created by an oil lamp that miraculously continued burning after being extinguished. This event led to the church's original name, "titulus Callisti."
In 1990, during restoration work, a mosaic floor dating back to the 3rd century was discovered. The mosaic is one of the oldest examples of early Christian art in Rome. In addition, the church's walls are adorned with large areas of important mosaics from the late 13th century by Pietro Cavallini.
Visiting Santa Maria in Trastevere
Today, Santa Maria in Trastevere is a popular tourist destination and an active parish church. Visitors can admire the beautiful mosaics, the marble columns, and the stunning apse mosaic. The church also hosts various events throughout the year, including concerts and exhibitions.
To learn more about the artworks exhibited in Santa Cecilia in Trastevere, visit our page on The Artworks Exhibited in Santa Cecilia In Trastevere Rome, Italy.
Conclusion
Santa Maria in Trastevere is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in early Christian art and architecture. The church's rich history, stunning mosaics, and beautiful marble columns make it one of the most impressive churches in Rome. Whether you're a history buff, an art lover, or simply looking for a peaceful place to reflect, Santa Maria in Trastevere is sure to leave a lasting impression.
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